1 | #region Copyright notice and license
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2 |
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3 | // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
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4 | // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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5 | // http://github.com/jskeet/dotnet-protobufs/
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6 | // Original C++/Java/Python code:
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7 | // http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/
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8 | //
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9 | // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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10 | // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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11 | // met:
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12 | //
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13 | // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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14 | // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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15 | // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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16 | // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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17 | // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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18 | // distribution.
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19 | // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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20 | // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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21 | // this software without specific prior written permission.
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22 | //
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23 | // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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24 | // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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25 | // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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26 | // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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27 | // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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28 | // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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29 | // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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30 | // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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31 | // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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32 | // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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33 | // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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34 |
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35 | #endregion
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36 |
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37 | using System;
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38 | using System.Collections.Generic;
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39 | using Google.ProtocolBuffers.Descriptors;
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40 |
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41 | namespace Google.ProtocolBuffers
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42 | {
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43 | /// <summary>
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44 | /// A table of known extensions, searchable by name or field number. When
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45 | /// parsing a protocol message that might have extensions, you must provide
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46 | /// an <see cref="ExtensionRegistry"/> in which you have registered any extensions
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47 | /// that you want to be able to parse. Otherwise, those extensions will just
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48 | /// be treated like unknown fields.
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49 | /// </summary>
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50 | /// <example>
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51 | /// For example, if you had the <c>.proto</c> file:
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52 | /// <code>
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53 | /// option java_class = "MyProto";
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54 | ///
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55 | /// message Foo {
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56 | /// extensions 1000 to max;
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57 | /// }
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58 | ///
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59 | /// extend Foo {
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60 | /// optional int32 bar;
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61 | /// }
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62 | /// </code>
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63 | ///
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64 | /// Then you might write code like:
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65 | ///
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66 | /// <code>
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67 | /// ExtensionRegistry registry = ExtensionRegistry.CreateInstance();
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68 | /// registry.Add(MyProto.Bar);
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69 | /// MyProto.Foo message = MyProto.Foo.ParseFrom(input, registry);
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70 | /// </code>
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71 | /// </example>
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72 | ///
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73 | /// <remarks>
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74 | /// <para>You might wonder why this is necessary. Two alternatives might come to
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75 | /// mind. First, you might imagine a system where generated extensions are
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76 | /// automatically registered when their containing classes are loaded. This
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77 | /// is a popular technique, but is bad design; among other things, it creates a
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78 | /// situation where behavior can change depending on what classes happen to be
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79 | /// loaded. It also introduces a security vulnerability, because an
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80 | /// unprivileged class could cause its code to be called unexpectedly from a
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81 | /// privileged class by registering itself as an extension of the right type.
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82 | /// </para>
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83 | /// <para>Another option you might consider is lazy parsing: do not parse an
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84 | /// extension until it is first requested, at which point the caller must
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85 | /// provide a type to use. This introduces a different set of problems. First,
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86 | /// it would require a mutex lock any time an extension was accessed, which
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87 | /// would be slow. Second, corrupt data would not be detected until first
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88 | /// access, at which point it would be much harder to deal with it. Third, it
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89 | /// could violate the expectation that message objects are immutable, since the
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90 | /// type provided could be any arbitrary message class. An unprivileged user
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91 | /// could take advantage of this to inject a mutable object into a message
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92 | /// belonging to privileged code and create mischief.</para>
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93 | /// </remarks>
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94 | public sealed partial class ExtensionRegistry
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95 | {
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96 | /// <summary>
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97 | /// Finds an extension by fully-qualified field name, in the
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98 | /// proto namespace, i.e. result.Descriptor.FullName will match
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99 | /// <paramref name="fullName"/> if a match is found. A null
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100 | /// reference is returned if the extension can't be found.
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101 | /// </summary>
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102 | [Obsolete("Please use the FindByName method instead.", true)]
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103 | public ExtensionInfo this[string fullName]
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104 | {
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105 | get
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106 | {
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107 | foreach (IGeneratedExtensionLite ext in extensionsByNumber.Values)
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108 | {
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109 | if (StringComparer.Ordinal.Equals(ext.Descriptor.FullName, fullName))
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110 | {
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111 | return ext as ExtensionInfo;
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112 | }
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113 | }
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114 | return null;
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115 | }
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116 | }
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117 |
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118 | #if !LITE
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119 | /// <summary>
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120 | /// Finds an extension by containing type and field number.
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121 | /// A null reference is returned if the extension can't be found.
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122 | /// </summary>
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123 | public ExtensionInfo this[MessageDescriptor containingType, int fieldNumber]
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124 | {
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125 | get
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126 | {
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127 | IGeneratedExtensionLite ret;
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128 | extensionsByNumber.TryGetValue(new ExtensionIntPair(containingType, fieldNumber), out ret);
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129 | return ret as ExtensionInfo;
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130 | }
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | public ExtensionInfo FindByName(MessageDescriptor containingType, string fieldName)
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134 | {
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135 | return FindExtensionByName(containingType, fieldName) as ExtensionInfo;
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136 | }
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137 | #endif
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138 |
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139 | /// <summary>
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140 | /// Add an extension from a generated file to the registry.
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141 | /// </summary>
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142 | public void Add<TExtension>(GeneratedExtensionBase<TExtension> extension)
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143 | {
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144 | if (extension.Descriptor.MappedType == MappedType.Message)
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145 | {
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146 | Add(new ExtensionInfo(extension.Descriptor, extension.MessageDefaultInstance));
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147 | }
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148 | else
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149 | {
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150 | Add(new ExtensionInfo(extension.Descriptor, null));
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151 | }
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152 | }
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153 |
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154 | /// <summary>
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155 | /// Adds a non-message-type extension to the registry by descriptor.
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156 | /// </summary>
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157 | /// <param name="type"></param>
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158 | public void Add(FieldDescriptor type)
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159 | {
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160 | if (type.MappedType == MappedType.Message)
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161 | {
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162 | throw new ArgumentException("ExtensionRegistry.Add() must be provided a default instance "
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163 | + "when adding an embedded message extension.");
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164 | }
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165 | Add(new ExtensionInfo(type, null));
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166 | }
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167 |
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168 | /// <summary>
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169 | /// Adds a message-type-extension to the registry by descriptor.
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170 | /// </summary>
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171 | /// <param name="type"></param>
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172 | /// <param name="defaultInstance"></param>
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173 | public void Add(FieldDescriptor type, IMessage defaultInstance)
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174 | {
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175 | if (type.MappedType != MappedType.Message)
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176 | {
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177 | throw new ArgumentException("ExtensionRegistry.Add() provided a default instance for a "
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178 | + "non-message extension.");
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179 | }
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180 | Add(new ExtensionInfo(type, defaultInstance));
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | private void Add(ExtensionInfo extension)
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184 | {
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185 | if (readOnly)
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186 | {
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187 | throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot add entries to a read-only extension registry");
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188 | }
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189 | if (!extension.Descriptor.IsExtension)
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190 | {
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191 | throw new ArgumentException("ExtensionRegistry.add() was given a FieldDescriptor for a "
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192 | + "regular (non-extension) field.");
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193 | }
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194 |
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195 | IGeneratedExtensionLite liteExtension = extension;
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196 | Add(liteExtension);
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197 |
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198 | FieldDescriptor field = extension.Descriptor;
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199 | if (field.ContainingType.Options.MessageSetWireFormat
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200 | && field.FieldType == FieldType.Message
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201 | && field.IsOptional
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202 | && field.ExtensionScope == field.MessageType)
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203 | {
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204 | // This is an extension of a MessageSet type defined within the extension
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205 | // type's own scope. For backwards-compatibility, allow it to be looked
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206 | // up by type name.
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207 | Dictionary<string, IGeneratedExtensionLite> map;
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208 | if (extensionsByName.TryGetValue(liteExtension.ContainingType, out map))
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209 | {
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210 | map[field.MessageType.FullName] = extension;
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211 | }
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212 | }
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213 | }
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214 | }
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215 | } |
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