Changeset 15131 for stable/HeuristicLab.Algorithms.DataAnalysis/3.4/Linear
- Timestamp:
- 07/06/17 10:19:37 (7 years ago)
- Location:
- stable
- Files:
-
- 8 edited
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- Unmodified
- Added
- Removed
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stable
- Property svn:mergeinfo changed
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stable/HeuristicLab.Algorithms.DataAnalysis
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stable/HeuristicLab.Algorithms.DataAnalysis/3.4/Linear/AlglibUtil.cs
r14186 r15131 20 20 #endregion 21 21 22 using System; 22 23 using System.Collections.Generic; 23 24 using System.Linq; … … 27 28 public static class AlglibUtil { 28 29 public static double[,] PrepareInputMatrix(IDataset dataset, IEnumerable<string> variables, IEnumerable<int> rows) { 29 List<string> variablesList = variables.ToList(); 30 // check input variables. Only double variables are allowed. 31 var invalidInputs = 32 variables.Where(name => !dataset.VariableHasType<double>(name)); 33 if (invalidInputs.Any()) 34 throw new NotSupportedException("Unsupported inputs: " + string.Join(", ", invalidInputs)); 35 30 36 List<int> rowsList = rows.ToList(); 31 32 double[,] matrix = new double[rowsList.Count, variablesList.Count]; 37 double[,] matrix = new double[rowsList.Count, variables.Count()]; 33 38 34 39 int col = 0; … … 45 50 return matrix; 46 51 } 52 47 53 public static double[,] PrepareAndScaleInputMatrix(IDataset dataset, IEnumerable<string> variables, IEnumerable<int> rows, Scaling scaling) { 54 // check input variables. Only double variables are allowed. 55 var invalidInputs = 56 variables.Where(name => !dataset.VariableHasType<double>(name)); 57 if (invalidInputs.Any()) 58 throw new NotSupportedException("Unsupported inputs: " + string.Join(", ", invalidInputs)); 59 48 60 List<string> variablesList = variables.ToList(); 49 61 List<int> rowsList = rows.ToList(); … … 64 76 return matrix; 65 77 } 78 79 /// <summary> 80 /// Prepares a binary data matrix from a number of factors and specified factor values 81 /// </summary> 82 /// <param name="dataset">A dataset that contains the variable values</param> 83 /// <param name="factorVariables">An enumerable of categorical variables (factors). For each variable an enumerable of values must be specified.</param> 84 /// <param name="rows">An enumerable of row indices for the dataset</param> 85 /// <returns></returns> 86 /// <remarks>Factor variables (categorical variables) are split up into multiple binary variables one for each specified value.</remarks> 87 public static double[,] PrepareInputMatrix( 88 IDataset dataset, 89 IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<string, IEnumerable<string>>> factorVariables, 90 IEnumerable<int> rows) { 91 // check input variables. Only string variables are allowed. 92 var invalidInputs = 93 factorVariables.Select(kvp => kvp.Key).Where(name => !dataset.VariableHasType<string>(name)); 94 if (invalidInputs.Any()) 95 throw new NotSupportedException("Unsupported inputs: " + string.Join(", ", invalidInputs)); 96 97 int numBinaryColumns = factorVariables.Sum(kvp => kvp.Value.Count()); 98 99 List<int> rowsList = rows.ToList(); 100 double[,] matrix = new double[rowsList.Count, numBinaryColumns]; 101 102 int col = 0; 103 foreach (var kvp in factorVariables) { 104 var varName = kvp.Key; 105 var cats = kvp.Value; 106 if (!cats.Any()) continue; 107 foreach (var cat in cats) { 108 var values = dataset.GetStringValues(varName, rows); 109 int row = 0; 110 foreach (var value in values) { 111 matrix[row, col] = value == cat ? 1 : 0; 112 row++; 113 } 114 col++; 115 } 116 } 117 return matrix; 118 } 119 120 public static IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<string, IEnumerable<string>>> GetFactorVariableValues(IDataset ds, IEnumerable<string> factorVariables, IEnumerable<int> rows) { 121 return from factor in factorVariables 122 let distinctValues = ds.GetStringValues(factor, rows).Distinct().ToArray() 123 // 1 distinct value => skip (constant) 124 // 2 distinct values => only take one of the two values 125 // >=3 distinct values => create a binary value for each value 126 let reducedValues = distinctValues.Length <= 2 127 ? distinctValues.Take(distinctValues.Length - 1) 128 : distinctValues 129 select new KeyValuePair<string, IEnumerable<string>>(factor, reducedValues); 130 } 66 131 } 67 132 } -
stable/HeuristicLab.Algorithms.DataAnalysis/3.4/Linear/LinearDiscriminantAnalysis.cs
r15061 r15131 37 37 /// Linear discriminant analysis classification algorithm. 38 38 /// </summary> 39 [Item("Linear Discriminant Analysis ", "Linear discriminant analysis classification algorithm (wrapper for ALGLIB).")]39 [Item("Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA)", "Linear discriminant analysis classification algorithm (wrapper for ALGLIB).")] 40 40 [Creatable(CreatableAttribute.Categories.DataAnalysisClassification, Priority = 100)] 41 41 [StorableClass] … … 71 71 IEnumerable<int> rows = problemData.TrainingIndices; 72 72 int nClasses = problemData.ClassNames.Count(); 73 double[,] inputMatrix = AlglibUtil.PrepareInputMatrix(dataset, allowedInputVariables.Concat(new string[] { targetVariable }), rows); 73 var doubleVariableNames = allowedInputVariables.Where(dataset.VariableHasType<double>).ToArray(); 74 var factorVariableNames = allowedInputVariables.Where(dataset.VariableHasType<string>).ToArray(); 75 double[,] inputMatrix = AlglibUtil.PrepareInputMatrix(dataset, doubleVariableNames.Concat(new string[] { targetVariable }), rows); 76 77 var factorVariables = AlglibUtil.GetFactorVariableValues(dataset, factorVariableNames, rows); 78 double[,] factorMatrix = AlglibUtil.PrepareInputMatrix(dataset, factorVariables, rows); 79 80 inputMatrix = factorMatrix.HorzCat(inputMatrix); 81 74 82 if (inputMatrix.Cast<double>().Any(x => double.IsNaN(x) || double.IsInfinity(x))) 75 83 throw new NotSupportedException("Linear discriminant analysis does not support NaN or infinity values in the input dataset."); … … 83 91 int info; 84 92 double[] w; 85 alglib.fisherlda(inputMatrix, inputMatrix.GetLength(0), allowedInputVariables.Count(), nClasses, out info, out w);93 alglib.fisherlda(inputMatrix, inputMatrix.GetLength(0), inputMatrix.GetLength(1) - 1, nClasses, out info, out w); 86 94 if (info < 1) throw new ArgumentException("Error in calculation of linear discriminant analysis solution"); 87 95 … … 93 101 94 102 int col = 0; 95 foreach (string column in allowedInputVariables) { 103 foreach (var kvp in factorVariables) { 104 var varName = kvp.Key; 105 foreach (var cat in kvp.Value) { 106 BinaryFactorVariableTreeNode vNode = 107 (BinaryFactorVariableTreeNode)new HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic.BinaryFactorVariable().CreateTreeNode(); 108 vNode.VariableName = varName; 109 vNode.VariableValue = cat; 110 vNode.Weight = w[col]; 111 addition.AddSubtree(vNode); 112 col++; 113 } 114 } 115 foreach (string column in doubleVariableNames) { 96 116 VariableTreeNode vNode = (VariableTreeNode)new HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic.Variable().CreateTreeNode(); 97 117 vNode.VariableName = column; -
stable/HeuristicLab.Algorithms.DataAnalysis/3.4/Linear/LinearRegression.cs
r15061 r15131 74 74 IEnumerable<string> allowedInputVariables = problemData.AllowedInputVariables; 75 75 IEnumerable<int> rows = problemData.TrainingIndices; 76 double[,] inputMatrix = AlglibUtil.PrepareInputMatrix(dataset, allowedInputVariables.Concat(new string[] { targetVariable }), rows); 76 var doubleVariables = allowedInputVariables.Where(dataset.VariableHasType<double>); 77 var factorVariableNames = allowedInputVariables.Where(dataset.VariableHasType<string>); 78 var factorVariables = AlglibUtil.GetFactorVariableValues(dataset, factorVariableNames, rows); 79 double[,] binaryMatrix = AlglibUtil.PrepareInputMatrix(dataset, factorVariables, rows); 80 double[,] doubleVarMatrix = AlglibUtil.PrepareInputMatrix(dataset, doubleVariables.Concat(new string[] { targetVariable }), rows); 81 var inputMatrix = binaryMatrix.HorzCat(doubleVarMatrix); 82 77 83 if (inputMatrix.Cast<double>().Any(x => double.IsNaN(x) || double.IsInfinity(x))) 78 84 throw new NotSupportedException("Linear regression does not support NaN or infinity values in the input dataset."); … … 99 105 100 106 int col = 0; 101 foreach (string column in allowedInputVariables) { 107 foreach (var kvp in factorVariables) { 108 var varName = kvp.Key; 109 foreach (var cat in kvp.Value) { 110 BinaryFactorVariableTreeNode vNode = 111 (BinaryFactorVariableTreeNode)new HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic.BinaryFactorVariable().CreateTreeNode(); 112 vNode.VariableName = varName; 113 vNode.VariableValue = cat; 114 vNode.Weight = coefficients[col]; 115 addition.AddSubtree(vNode); 116 col++; 117 } 118 } 119 foreach (string column in doubleVariables) { 102 120 VariableTreeNode vNode = (VariableTreeNode)new HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic.Variable().CreateTreeNode(); 103 121 vNode.VariableName = column; -
stable/HeuristicLab.Algorithms.DataAnalysis/3.4/Linear/MultinomialLogitClassification.cs
r15061 r15131 69 69 var dataset = problemData.Dataset; 70 70 string targetVariable = problemData.TargetVariable; 71 IEnumerable<string> allowedInputVariables = problemData.AllowedInputVariables; 71 var doubleVariableNames = problemData.AllowedInputVariables.Where(dataset.VariableHasType<double>); 72 var factorVariableNames = problemData.AllowedInputVariables.Where(dataset.VariableHasType<string>); 72 73 IEnumerable<int> rows = problemData.TrainingIndices; 73 double[,] inputMatrix = AlglibUtil.PrepareInputMatrix(dataset, allowedInputVariables.Concat(new string[] { targetVariable }), rows); 74 double[,] inputMatrix = AlglibUtil.PrepareInputMatrix(dataset, doubleVariableNames.Concat(new string[] { targetVariable }), rows); 75 76 var factorVariableValues = AlglibUtil.GetFactorVariableValues(dataset, factorVariableNames, rows); 77 var factorMatrix = AlglibUtil.PrepareInputMatrix(dataset, factorVariableValues, rows); 78 inputMatrix = factorMatrix.HorzCat(inputMatrix); 79 74 80 if (inputMatrix.Cast<double>().Any(x => double.IsNaN(x) || double.IsInfinity(x))) 75 81 throw new NotSupportedException("Multinomial logit classification does not support NaN or infinity values in the input dataset."); … … 96 102 relClassError = alglib.mnlrelclserror(lm, inputMatrix, nRows); 97 103 98 MultinomialLogitClassificationSolution solution = new MultinomialLogitClassificationSolution(new MultinomialLogitModel(lm, targetVariable, allowedInputVariables, classValues), (IClassificationProblemData)problemData.Clone());104 MultinomialLogitClassificationSolution solution = new MultinomialLogitClassificationSolution(new MultinomialLogitModel(lm, targetVariable, doubleVariableNames, factorVariableValues, classValues), (IClassificationProblemData)problemData.Clone()); 99 105 return solution; 100 106 } -
stable/HeuristicLab.Algorithms.DataAnalysis/3.4/Linear/MultinomialLogitClassificationSolution.cs
r14186 r15131 43 43 : base(original, cloner) { 44 44 } 45 public MultinomialLogitClassificationSolution( MultinomialLogitModel logitModel,IClassificationProblemData problemData)45 public MultinomialLogitClassificationSolution(MultinomialLogitModel logitModel, IClassificationProblemData problemData) 46 46 : base(logitModel, problemData) { 47 47 } -
stable/HeuristicLab.Algorithms.DataAnalysis/3.4/Linear/MultinomialLogitModel.cs
r14186 r15131 56 56 [Storable] 57 57 private double[] classValues; 58 [Storable] 59 private List<KeyValuePair<string, IEnumerable<string>>> factorVariables; 60 58 61 [StorableConstructor] 59 62 private MultinomialLogitModel(bool deserializing) … … 68 71 allowedInputVariables = (string[])original.allowedInputVariables.Clone(); 69 72 classValues = (double[])original.classValues.Clone(); 73 this.factorVariables = original.factorVariables.Select(kvp => new KeyValuePair<string, IEnumerable<string>>(kvp.Key, new List<string>(kvp.Value))).ToList(); 70 74 } 71 public MultinomialLogitModel(alglib.logitmodel logitModel, string targetVariable, IEnumerable<string> allowedInputVariables, double[] classValues)75 public MultinomialLogitModel(alglib.logitmodel logitModel, string targetVariable, IEnumerable<string> doubleInputVariables, IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<string, IEnumerable<string>>> factorVariables, double[] classValues) 72 76 : base(targetVariable) { 73 77 this.name = ItemName; 74 78 this.description = ItemDescription; 75 79 this.logitModel = logitModel; 76 this.allowedInputVariables = allowedInputVariables.ToArray(); 80 this.allowedInputVariables = doubleInputVariables.ToArray(); 81 this.factorVariables = factorVariables.Select(kvp => new KeyValuePair<string, IEnumerable<string>>(kvp.Key, new List<string>(kvp.Value))).ToList(); 77 82 this.classValues = (double[])classValues.Clone(); 83 } 84 85 [StorableHook(HookType.AfterDeserialization)] 86 private void AfterDeserialization() { 87 // BackwardsCompatibility3.3 88 #region Backwards compatible code, remove with 3.4 89 factorVariables = new List<KeyValuePair<string, IEnumerable<string>>>(); 90 #endregion 78 91 } 79 92 … … 83 96 84 97 public override IEnumerable<double> GetEstimatedClassValues(IDataset dataset, IEnumerable<int> rows) { 98 85 99 double[,] inputData = AlglibUtil.PrepareInputMatrix(dataset, allowedInputVariables, rows); 100 double[,] factorData = AlglibUtil.PrepareInputMatrix(dataset, factorVariables, rows); 101 102 inputData = factorData.HorzCat(inputData); 86 103 87 104 int n = inputData.GetLength(0);
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