Changeset 14840
- Timestamp:
- 04/11/17 14:13:14 (8 years ago)
- Location:
- trunk/sources
- Files:
-
- 5 added
- 3 deleted
- 5 edited
Legend:
- Unmodified
- Added
- Removed
-
trunk/sources/HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic.Regression/3.4/HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic.Regression-3.4.csproj
r14528 r14840 102 102 <SpecificVersion>False</SpecificVersion> 103 103 <HintPath>..\..\bin\ALGLIB-3.7.0.dll</HintPath> 104 <Private>False</Private>105 </Reference>106 <Reference Include="AutoDiff-1.0, Version=1.0.0.14388, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=ba48961d6f65dcec, processorArchitecture=MSIL">107 <HintPath>..\..\bin\AutoDiff-1.0.dll</HintPath>108 104 <Private>False</Private> 109 105 </Reference> -
trunk/sources/HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic.Regression/3.4/Plugin.cs.frame
r14400 r14840 29 29 [PluginFile("HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic.Regression-3.4.dll", PluginFileType.Assembly)] 30 30 [PluginDependency("HeuristicLab.ALGLIB", "3.7.0")] 31 [PluginDependency("HeuristicLab.AutoDiff", "1.0")]32 31 [PluginDependency("HeuristicLab.Analysis", "3.3")] 33 32 [PluginDependency("HeuristicLab.Common", "3.3")] -
trunk/sources/HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic.Regression/3.4/SingleObjective/Evaluators/SymbolicRegressionConstantOptimizationEvaluator.cs
r14826 r14840 23 23 using System.Collections.Generic; 24 24 using System.Linq; 25 using AutoDiff;26 25 using HeuristicLab.Common; 27 26 using HeuristicLab.Core; … … 153 152 } 154 153 155 #region derivations of functions156 // create function factory for arctangent157 private readonly Func<Term, UnaryFunc> arctan = UnaryFunc.Factory(158 eval: Math.Atan,159 diff: x => 1 / (1 + x * x));160 private static readonly Func<Term, UnaryFunc> sin = UnaryFunc.Factory(161 eval: Math.Sin,162 diff: Math.Cos);163 private static readonly Func<Term, UnaryFunc> cos = UnaryFunc.Factory(164 eval: Math.Cos,165 diff: x => -Math.Sin(x));166 private static readonly Func<Term, UnaryFunc> tan = UnaryFunc.Factory(167 eval: Math.Tan,168 diff: x => 1 + Math.Tan(x) * Math.Tan(x));169 private static readonly Func<Term, UnaryFunc> erf = UnaryFunc.Factory(170 eval: alglib.errorfunction,171 diff: x => 2.0 * Math.Exp(-(x * x)) / Math.Sqrt(Math.PI));172 private static readonly Func<Term, UnaryFunc> norm = UnaryFunc.Factory(173 eval: alglib.normaldistribution,174 diff: x => -(Math.Exp(-(x * x)) * Math.Sqrt(Math.Exp(x * x)) * x) / Math.Sqrt(2 * Math.PI));175 #endregion176 177 178 179 154 public static double OptimizeConstants(ISymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionTreeInterpreter interpreter, 180 155 ISymbolicExpressionTree tree, IRegressionProblemData problemData, IEnumerable<int> rows, bool applyLinearScaling, … … 188 163 // variable name, variable value (for factor vars) and lag as a DataForVariable object. 189 164 // A dictionary is used to find parameters 190 var variables = new List<AutoDiff.Variable>(); 191 var parameters = new Dictionary<DataForVariable, AutoDiff.Variable>(); 192 193 AutoDiff.Term func; 194 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(tree.Root.GetSubtree(0), variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out func)) 165 double[] initialConstants; 166 var parameters = new List<TreeToAutoDiffTermTransformator.DataForVariable>(); 167 168 TreeToAutoDiffTermTransformator.ParametricFunction func; 169 TreeToAutoDiffTermTransformator.ParametricFunctionGradient func_grad; 170 if (!TreeToAutoDiffTermTransformator.TryTransformToAutoDiff(tree, updateVariableWeights, out parameters, out initialConstants, out func, out func_grad)) 195 171 throw new NotSupportedException("Could not optimize constants of symbolic expression tree due to not supported symbols used in the tree."); 196 172 if (parameters.Count == 0) return 0.0; // gkronber: constant expressions always have a R² of 0.0 197 173 198 174 var parameterEntries = parameters.ToArray(); // order of entries must be the same for x 199 AutoDiff.IParametricCompiledTerm compiledFunc = func.Compile(variables.ToArray(), parameterEntries.Select(kvp => kvp.Value).ToArray());200 201 List<SymbolicExpressionTreeTerminalNode> terminalNodes = null; // gkronber only used for extraction of initial constants202 if (updateVariableWeights)203 terminalNodes = tree.Root.IterateNodesPrefix().OfType<SymbolicExpressionTreeTerminalNode>().ToList();204 else205 terminalNodes = new List<SymbolicExpressionTreeTerminalNode>206 (tree.Root.IterateNodesPrefix()207 .OfType<SymbolicExpressionTreeTerminalNode>()208 .Where(node => node is ConstantTreeNode || node is FactorVariableTreeNode));209 175 210 176 //extract inital constants 211 double[] c = new double[ variables.Count];177 double[] c = new double[initialConstants.Length]; 212 178 { 213 179 c[0] = 0.0; 214 180 c[1] = 1.0; 215 int i = 2; 216 foreach (var node in terminalNodes) { 217 ConstantTreeNode constantTreeNode = node as ConstantTreeNode; 218 VariableTreeNode variableTreeNode = node as VariableTreeNode; 219 BinaryFactorVariableTreeNode binFactorVarTreeNode = node as BinaryFactorVariableTreeNode; 220 FactorVariableTreeNode factorVarTreeNode = node as FactorVariableTreeNode; 221 if (constantTreeNode != null) 222 c[i++] = constantTreeNode.Value; 223 else if (updateVariableWeights && variableTreeNode != null) 224 c[i++] = variableTreeNode.Weight; 225 else if (updateVariableWeights && binFactorVarTreeNode != null) 226 c[i++] = binFactorVarTreeNode.Weight; 227 else if (factorVarTreeNode != null) { 228 // gkronber: a factorVariableTreeNode holds a category-specific constant therefore we can consider factors to be the same as constants 229 foreach (var w in factorVarTreeNode.Weights) c[i++] = w; 230 } 231 } 181 Array.Copy(initialConstants, 0, c, 2, initialConstants.Length); 232 182 } 233 183 double[] originalConstants = (double[])c.Clone(); … … 243 193 foreach (var r in rows) { 244 194 int col = 0; 245 foreach (var kvp in parameterEntries) { 246 var info = kvp.Key; 195 foreach (var info in parameterEntries) { 247 196 int lag = info.lag; 248 197 if (ds.VariableHasType<double>(info.variableName)) { … … 260 209 int k = c.Length; 261 210 262 alglib.ndimensional_pfunc function_cx_1_func = CreatePFunc( compiledFunc);263 alglib.ndimensional_pgrad function_cx_1_grad = CreatePGrad( compiledFunc);211 alglib.ndimensional_pfunc function_cx_1_func = CreatePFunc(func); 212 alglib.ndimensional_pgrad function_cx_1_grad = CreatePGrad(func_grad); 264 213 265 214 try { … … 307 256 } 308 257 309 private static alglib.ndimensional_pfunc CreatePFunc( AutoDiff.IParametricCompiledTerm compiledFunc) {310 return (double[] c, double[] x, ref double f unc, object o) => {311 f unc = compiledFunc.Evaluate(c, x);258 private static alglib.ndimensional_pfunc CreatePFunc(TreeToAutoDiffTermTransformator.ParametricFunction func) { 259 return (double[] c, double[] x, ref double fx, object o) => { 260 fx = func(c, x); 312 261 }; 313 262 } 314 263 315 private static alglib.ndimensional_pgrad CreatePGrad( AutoDiff.IParametricCompiledTerm compiledFunc) {316 return (double[] c, double[] x, ref double f unc, double[] grad, object o) => {317 var tupel = compiledFunc.Differentiate(c, x);318 f unc= tupel.Item2;264 private static alglib.ndimensional_pgrad CreatePGrad(TreeToAutoDiffTermTransformator.ParametricFunctionGradient func_grad) { 265 return (double[] c, double[] x, ref double fx, double[] grad, object o) => { 266 var tupel = func_grad(c, x); 267 fx = tupel.Item2; 319 268 Array.Copy(tupel.Item1, grad, grad.Length); 320 269 }; 321 270 } 322 323 private static bool TryTransformToAutoDiff(ISymbolicExpressionTreeNode node,324 List<AutoDiff.Variable> variables, Dictionary<DataForVariable, AutoDiff.Variable> parameters,325 bool updateVariableWeights, out AutoDiff.Term term) {326 if (node.Symbol is Constant) {327 var var = new AutoDiff.Variable();328 variables.Add(var);329 term = var;330 return true;331 }332 if (node.Symbol is Variable || node.Symbol is BinaryFactorVariable) {333 var varNode = node as VariableTreeNodeBase;334 var factorVarNode = node as BinaryFactorVariableTreeNode;335 // factor variable values are only 0 or 1 and set in x accordingly336 var varValue = factorVarNode != null ? factorVarNode.VariableValue : string.Empty;337 var par = FindOrCreateParameter(parameters, varNode.VariableName, varValue);338 339 if (updateVariableWeights) {340 var w = new AutoDiff.Variable();341 variables.Add(w);342 term = AutoDiff.TermBuilder.Product(w, par);343 } else {344 term = varNode.Weight * par;345 }346 return true;347 }348 if (node.Symbol is FactorVariable) {349 var factorVarNode = node as FactorVariableTreeNode;350 var products = new List<Term>();351 foreach (var variableValue in factorVarNode.Symbol.GetVariableValues(factorVarNode.VariableName)) {352 var par = FindOrCreateParameter(parameters, factorVarNode.VariableName, variableValue);353 354 var wVar = new AutoDiff.Variable();355 variables.Add(wVar);356 357 products.Add(AutoDiff.TermBuilder.Product(wVar, par));358 }359 term = AutoDiff.TermBuilder.Sum(products);360 return true;361 }362 if (node.Symbol is LaggedVariable) {363 var varNode = node as LaggedVariableTreeNode;364 var par = FindOrCreateParameter(parameters, varNode.VariableName, string.Empty, varNode.Lag);365 366 if (updateVariableWeights) {367 var w = new AutoDiff.Variable();368 variables.Add(w);369 term = AutoDiff.TermBuilder.Product(w, par);370 } else {371 term = varNode.Weight * par;372 }373 return true;374 }375 if (node.Symbol is Addition) {376 List<AutoDiff.Term> terms = new List<Term>();377 foreach (var subTree in node.Subtrees) {378 AutoDiff.Term t;379 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(subTree, variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {380 term = null;381 return false;382 }383 terms.Add(t);384 }385 term = AutoDiff.TermBuilder.Sum(terms);386 return true;387 }388 if (node.Symbol is Subtraction) {389 List<AutoDiff.Term> terms = new List<Term>();390 for (int i = 0; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {391 AutoDiff.Term t;392 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(node.GetSubtree(i), variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {393 term = null;394 return false;395 }396 if (i > 0) t = -t;397 terms.Add(t);398 }399 if (terms.Count == 1) term = -terms[0];400 else term = AutoDiff.TermBuilder.Sum(terms);401 return true;402 }403 if (node.Symbol is Multiplication) {404 List<AutoDiff.Term> terms = new List<Term>();405 foreach (var subTree in node.Subtrees) {406 AutoDiff.Term t;407 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(subTree, variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {408 term = null;409 return false;410 }411 terms.Add(t);412 }413 if (terms.Count == 1) term = terms[0];414 else term = terms.Aggregate((a, b) => new AutoDiff.Product(a, b));415 return true;416 417 }418 if (node.Symbol is Division) {419 List<AutoDiff.Term> terms = new List<Term>();420 foreach (var subTree in node.Subtrees) {421 AutoDiff.Term t;422 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(subTree, variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {423 term = null;424 return false;425 }426 terms.Add(t);427 }428 if (terms.Count == 1) term = 1.0 / terms[0];429 else term = terms.Aggregate((a, b) => new AutoDiff.Product(a, 1.0 / b));430 return true;431 }432 if (node.Symbol is Logarithm) {433 AutoDiff.Term t;434 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(node.GetSubtree(0), variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {435 term = null;436 return false;437 } else {438 term = AutoDiff.TermBuilder.Log(t);439 return true;440 }441 }442 if (node.Symbol is Exponential) {443 AutoDiff.Term t;444 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(node.GetSubtree(0), variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {445 term = null;446 return false;447 } else {448 term = AutoDiff.TermBuilder.Exp(t);449 return true;450 }451 }452 if (node.Symbol is Square) {453 AutoDiff.Term t;454 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(node.GetSubtree(0), variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {455 term = null;456 return false;457 } else {458 term = AutoDiff.TermBuilder.Power(t, 2.0);459 return true;460 }461 }462 if (node.Symbol is SquareRoot) {463 AutoDiff.Term t;464 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(node.GetSubtree(0), variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {465 term = null;466 return false;467 } else {468 term = AutoDiff.TermBuilder.Power(t, 0.5);469 return true;470 }471 }472 if (node.Symbol is Sine) {473 AutoDiff.Term t;474 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(node.GetSubtree(0), variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {475 term = null;476 return false;477 } else {478 term = sin(t);479 return true;480 }481 }482 if (node.Symbol is Cosine) {483 AutoDiff.Term t;484 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(node.GetSubtree(0), variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {485 term = null;486 return false;487 } else {488 term = cos(t);489 return true;490 }491 }492 if (node.Symbol is Tangent) {493 AutoDiff.Term t;494 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(node.GetSubtree(0), variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {495 term = null;496 return false;497 } else {498 term = tan(t);499 return true;500 }501 }502 if (node.Symbol is Erf) {503 AutoDiff.Term t;504 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(node.GetSubtree(0), variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {505 term = null;506 return false;507 } else {508 term = erf(t);509 return true;510 }511 }512 if (node.Symbol is Norm) {513 AutoDiff.Term t;514 if (!TryTransformToAutoDiff(node.GetSubtree(0), variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out t)) {515 term = null;516 return false;517 } else {518 term = norm(t);519 return true;520 }521 }522 if (node.Symbol is StartSymbol) {523 var alpha = new AutoDiff.Variable();524 var beta = new AutoDiff.Variable();525 variables.Add(beta);526 variables.Add(alpha);527 AutoDiff.Term branchTerm;528 if (TryTransformToAutoDiff(node.GetSubtree(0), variables, parameters, updateVariableWeights, out branchTerm)) {529 term = branchTerm * alpha + beta;530 return true;531 } else {532 term = null;533 return false;534 }535 }536 term = null;537 return false;538 }539 540 // for each factor variable value we need a parameter which represents a binary indicator for that variable & value combination541 // each binary indicator is only necessary once. So we only create a parameter if this combination is not yet available542 private static Term FindOrCreateParameter(Dictionary<DataForVariable, AutoDiff.Variable> parameters,543 string varName, string varValue = "", int lag = 0) {544 var data = new DataForVariable(varName, varValue, lag);545 546 AutoDiff.Variable par = null;547 if (!parameters.TryGetValue(data, out par)) {548 // not found -> create new parameter and entries in names and values lists549 par = new AutoDiff.Variable();550 parameters.Add(data, par);551 }552 return par;553 }554 555 271 public static bool CanOptimizeConstants(ISymbolicExpressionTree tree) { 556 var containsUnknownSymbol = ( 557 from n in tree.Root.GetSubtree(0).IterateNodesPrefix() 558 where 559 !(n.Symbol is Variable) && 560 !(n.Symbol is BinaryFactorVariable) && 561 !(n.Symbol is FactorVariable) && 562 !(n.Symbol is LaggedVariable) && 563 !(n.Symbol is Constant) && 564 !(n.Symbol is Addition) && 565 !(n.Symbol is Subtraction) && 566 !(n.Symbol is Multiplication) && 567 !(n.Symbol is Division) && 568 !(n.Symbol is Logarithm) && 569 !(n.Symbol is Exponential) && 570 !(n.Symbol is SquareRoot) && 571 !(n.Symbol is Square) && 572 !(n.Symbol is Sine) && 573 !(n.Symbol is Cosine) && 574 !(n.Symbol is Tangent) && 575 !(n.Symbol is Erf) && 576 !(n.Symbol is Norm) && 577 !(n.Symbol is StartSymbol) 578 select n). 579 Any(); 580 return !containsUnknownSymbol; 581 } 582 583 584 #region helper class 585 private class DataForVariable { 586 public readonly string variableName; 587 public readonly string variableValue; // for factor vars 588 public readonly int lag; 589 590 public DataForVariable(string varName, string varValue, int lag) { 591 this.variableName = varName; 592 this.variableValue = varValue; 593 this.lag = lag; 594 } 595 596 public override bool Equals(object obj) { 597 var other = obj as DataForVariable; 598 if (other == null) return false; 599 return other.variableName.Equals(this.variableName) && 600 other.variableValue.Equals(this.variableValue) && 601 other.lag == this.lag; 602 } 603 604 public override int GetHashCode() { 605 return variableName.GetHashCode() ^ variableValue.GetHashCode() ^ lag; 606 } 607 } 608 #endregion 272 return TreeToAutoDiffTermTransformator.IsCompatible(tree); 273 } 609 274 } 610 275 } -
trunk/sources/HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic/3.4/HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic-3.4.csproj
r14826 r14840 101 101 <Reference Include="ALGLIB-3.7.0, Version=3.7.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=ba48961d6f65dcec, processorArchitecture=MSIL"> 102 102 <HintPath>..\..\bin\ALGLIB-3.7.0.dll</HintPath> 103 <Private>False</Private> 104 </Reference> 105 <Reference Include="AutoDiff-1.0, Version=1.0.0.14388, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=ba48961d6f65dcec, processorArchitecture=MSIL"> 106 <HintPath>..\..\bin\AutoDiff-1.0.dll</HintPath> 103 107 <Private>False</Private> 104 108 </Reference> … … 145 149 <Compile Include="SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionTreeSimplificationOperator.cs" /> 146 150 <Compile Include="SymbolicDataAnalysisModelComplexityCalculator.cs" /> 147 <Compile Include="SymbolicExpressionTreeBacktransformator.cs" />148 151 <Compile Include="SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionPruningOperator.cs" /> 149 152 <Compile Include="Analyzers\SymbolicDataAnalysisVariableFrequencyAnalyzer.cs" /> … … 188 191 <Compile Include="Interfaces\ISymbolicDataAnalysisAnalyzer.cs" /> 189 192 <Compile Include="SymbolicDataAnalysisSingleObjectiveProblem.cs" /> 190 <Compile Include="SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionTreeSimplifier.cs" />191 193 <Compile Include="SymbolicDataAnalysisProblem.cs" /> 192 194 <Compile Include="SymbolicDataAnalysisSolutionImpactValuesCalculator.cs" /> … … 248 250 <Compile Include="Symbols\VariableConditionTreeNode.cs" /> 249 251 <Compile Include="Symbols\VariableTreeNode.cs" /> 250 <Compile Include="TransformationToSymbolicTreeMapper.cs" /> 252 <Compile Include="Transformation\SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionTreeSimplifier.cs" /> 253 <Compile Include="Transformation\SymbolicExpressionTreeBacktransformator.cs" /> 254 <Compile Include="Transformation\TreeToAutoDiffTermTransformator.cs" /> 255 <Compile Include="Transformation\TransformationToSymbolicTreeMapper.cs" /> 251 256 <Compile Include="TreeMatching\SymbolicExpressionTreeBottomUpSimilarityCalculator.cs" /> 252 257 <Compile Include="TreeMatching\SymbolicExpressionTreeCanonicalSorter.cs" /> -
trunk/sources/HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic/3.4/Plugin.cs.frame
r14400 r14840 29 29 [PluginFile("HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic-3.4.dll", PluginFileType.Assembly)] 30 30 [PluginDependency("HeuristicLab.ALGLIB", "3.7.0")] 31 [PluginDependency("HeuristicLab.AutoDiff", "1.0")] 31 32 [PluginDependency("HeuristicLab.Analysis", "3.3")] 32 33 [PluginDependency("HeuristicLab.Collections", "3.3")]
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