1 | #region License Information
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2 | /* HeuristicLab
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3 | * Copyright (C) 2002-2010 Heuristic and Evolutionary Algorithms Laboratory (HEAL)
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4 | *
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5 | * This file is part of HeuristicLab.
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6 | *
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7 | * HeuristicLab is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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9 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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10 | * (at your option) any later version.
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11 | *
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12 | * HeuristicLab is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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15 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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16 | *
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17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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18 | * along with HeuristicLab. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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19 | */
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20 | #endregion
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21 |
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22 | using System;
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23 | using System.Linq;
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24 | using HeuristicLab.Common;
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25 | using HeuristicLab.Core;
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26 | using HeuristicLab.Data;
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27 | using HeuristicLab.Encodings.RealVectorEncoding;
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28 | using HeuristicLab.Persistence.Default.CompositeSerializers.Storable;
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29 | using HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.SupportVectorMachine;
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30 | using HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis;
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31 | using HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Evaluators;
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32 | using HeuristicLab.Parameters;
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33 | using HeuristicLab.Optimization;
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34 | using HeuristicLab.Operators;
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35 |
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36 | namespace HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.SupportVectorMachine.ParameterAdjustmentProblem {
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37 | [Item("SupportVectorMachineParameterAdjustmentBestSolutionAnalyzer", "Collects the parameters and the quality on training and test of the best solution for the SVM parameter adjustment problem.")]
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38 | [StorableClass]
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39 | public class SupportVectorMachineParameterAdjustmentBestSolutionAnalyzer : SingleSuccessorOperator, IAnalyzer {
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40 | private const string ParameterVectorParameterName = "ParameterVector";
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41 | private const string DataAnalysisProblemDataParameterName = "DataAnalysisProblemData";
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42 | private const string SvmTypeParameterName = "SvmType";
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43 | private const string KernelTypeParameterName = "KernelType";
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44 | private const string QualityParameterName = "Quality";
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45 | private const string BestSolutionParameterName = "BestSolution";
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46 | private const string BestSolutionQualityParameterName = "BestSolutionQuality";
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47 | private const string ResultsParameterName = "Results";
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48 | private const string BestSolutionResultName = "Best solution (cross-validation)";
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49 | private const string BestSolutionTrainingMse = "Best solution mean squared error (training)";
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50 | private const string BestSolutionTestMse = "Best solution mean squared error (test)";
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51 | private const string BestSolutionNu = "Best nu (cross-validation)";
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52 | private const string BestSolutionCost = "Best cost (cross-validation)";
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53 | private const string BestSolutionGamma = "Best gamma (cross-validation)";
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54 |
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55 |
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56 | #region parameter properties
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57 | public ILookupParameter<ItemArray<RealVector>> ParameterVectorParameter {
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58 | get { return (ILookupParameter<ItemArray<RealVector>>)Parameters["ParameterVector"]; }
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59 | }
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60 | public IValueLookupParameter<DataAnalysisProblemData> DataAnalysisProblemDataParameter {
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61 | get { return (IValueLookupParameter<DataAnalysisProblemData>)Parameters[DataAnalysisProblemDataParameterName]; }
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62 | }
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63 | public IValueLookupParameter<StringValue> SvmTypeParameter {
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64 | get { return (IValueLookupParameter<StringValue>)Parameters[SvmTypeParameterName]; }
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65 | }
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66 | public IValueLookupParameter<StringValue> KernelTypeParameter {
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67 | get { return (IValueLookupParameter<StringValue>)Parameters[KernelTypeParameterName]; }
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68 | }
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69 | public ILookupParameter<ItemArray<DoubleValue>> QualityParameter {
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70 | get { return (ILookupParameter<ItemArray<DoubleValue>>)Parameters[QualityParameterName]; }
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71 | }
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72 | #endregion
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73 | #region properties
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74 | public DataAnalysisProblemData DataAnalysisProblemData {
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75 | get { return DataAnalysisProblemDataParameter.ActualValue; }
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76 | }
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77 | public StringValue SvmType {
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78 | get { return SvmTypeParameter.Value; }
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79 | }
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80 | public StringValue KernelType {
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81 | get { return KernelTypeParameter.Value; }
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82 | }
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83 | public ILookupParameter<SupportVectorMachineModel> BestSolutionParameter {
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84 | get { return (ILookupParameter<SupportVectorMachineModel>)Parameters[BestSolutionParameterName]; }
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85 | }
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86 | public ILookupParameter<DoubleValue> BestSolutionQualityParameter {
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87 | get { return (ILookupParameter<DoubleValue>)Parameters[BestSolutionQualityParameterName]; }
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88 | }
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89 | public ILookupParameter<ResultCollection> ResultsParameter {
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90 | get { return (ILookupParameter<ResultCollection>)Parameters[ResultsParameterName]; }
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91 | }
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92 |
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93 | #endregion
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94 |
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95 | public SupportVectorMachineParameterAdjustmentBestSolutionAnalyzer()
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96 | : base() {
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97 | StringValue nuSvrType = new StringValue("NU_SVR").AsReadOnly();
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98 | StringValue rbfKernelType = new StringValue("RBF").AsReadOnly();
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99 | Parameters.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter<RealVector>(ParameterVectorParameterName, "The parameters for the SVM encoded as a real vector."));
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100 | Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<DataAnalysisProblemData>(DataAnalysisProblemDataParameterName, "The data analysis problem data to use for training."));
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101 | Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<StringValue>(SvmTypeParameterName, "The type of SVM to use.", nuSvrType));
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102 | Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<StringValue>(KernelTypeParameterName, "The kernel type to use for the SVM.", rbfKernelType));
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103 | Parameters.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter<DoubleValue>(QualityParameterName, "The cross validation quality reached with the given parameters."));
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104 | Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<SupportVectorMachineModel>(BestSolutionParameterName, "The best support vector solution."));
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105 | Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<DoubleValue>(BestSolutionQualityParameterName, "The quality of the best support vector model."));
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106 | Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<ResultCollection>(ResultsParameterName, "The result collection where the best support vector solution should be stored."));
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 | public override IOperation Apply() {
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110 | var points = ParameterVectorParameter.ActualValue;
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111 | var qualities = QualityParameter.ActualValue;
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112 | var bestPoint = points[0];
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113 | var bestQuality = qualities[0].Value;
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114 | for (int i = 1; i < points.Length; i++) {
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115 | if (bestQuality > qualities[i].Value) {
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116 | bestQuality = qualities[i].Value;
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117 | bestPoint = points[i];
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118 | }
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119 | }
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120 | ResultCollection results = ResultsParameter.ActualValue;
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121 | double nu = bestPoint[0];
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122 | double cost = Math.Pow(2, bestPoint[1]);
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123 | double gamma = Math.Pow(2, bestPoint[2]);
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124 | DataAnalysisProblemData problemData = DataAnalysisProblemData;
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125 |
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126 | SupportVectorMachineModel bestModel = BestSolutionParameter.ActualValue;
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127 | if (bestModel == null) {
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128 | bestModel = SupportVectorMachineModelCreator.TrainModel(DataAnalysisProblemData,
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129 | DataAnalysisProblemData.TrainingSamplesStart.Value, DataAnalysisProblemData.TrainingSamplesEnd.Value,
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130 | SvmType.Value, KernelType.Value, cost, nu, gamma, 0.0);
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131 | BestSolutionParameter.ActualValue = bestModel;
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132 | BestSolutionQualityParameter.ActualValue = new DoubleValue(bestQuality);
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133 | results.Add(new Result(BestSolutionResultName, bestModel));
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134 | #region calculate R2,MSE,Rel Error
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135 | double[] trainingValues = problemData.Dataset.GetVariableValues(
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136 | problemData.TargetVariable.Value,
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137 | problemData.TrainingSamplesStart.Value,
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138 | problemData.TrainingSamplesEnd.Value);
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139 | double[] testValues = problemData.Dataset.GetVariableValues(
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140 | problemData.TargetVariable.Value,
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141 | problemData.TestSamplesStart.Value,
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142 | problemData.TestSamplesEnd.Value);
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143 | double[] estimatedTrainingValues = bestModel.GetEstimatedValues(problemData, problemData.TrainingSamplesStart.Value, problemData.TrainingSamplesEnd.Value)
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144 | .ToArray();
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145 | double[] estimatedTestValues = bestModel.GetEstimatedValues(problemData, problemData.TestSamplesStart.Value, problemData.TestSamplesEnd.Value)
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146 | .ToArray();
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147 | double trainingMse = SimpleMSEEvaluator.Calculate(trainingValues, estimatedTrainingValues);
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148 | double testMse = SimpleMSEEvaluator.Calculate(testValues, estimatedTestValues);
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149 | results.Add(new Result(BestSolutionTrainingMse, new DoubleValue(trainingMse)));
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150 | results.Add(new Result(BestSolutionTestMse, new DoubleValue(testMse)));
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151 | results.Add(new Result(BestSolutionNu, new DoubleValue(nu)));
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152 | results.Add(new Result(BestSolutionCost, new DoubleValue(cost)));
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153 | results.Add(new Result(BestSolutionGamma, new DoubleValue(gamma)));
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154 | #endregion
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155 | } else {
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156 | if (BestSolutionQualityParameter.ActualValue.Value > bestQuality) {
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157 | bestModel = SupportVectorMachineModelCreator.TrainModel(DataAnalysisProblemData,
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158 | DataAnalysisProblemData.TrainingSamplesStart.Value, DataAnalysisProblemData.TrainingSamplesEnd.Value,
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159 | SvmType.Value, KernelType.Value, cost, nu, gamma, 0.0);
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160 | BestSolutionParameter.ActualValue = bestModel;
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161 | BestSolutionQualityParameter.ActualValue = new DoubleValue(bestQuality);
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162 | results[BestSolutionResultName].Value = bestModel;
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163 | #region calculate R2,MSE,Rel Error
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164 | double[] trainingValues = problemData.Dataset.GetVariableValues(
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165 | problemData.TargetVariable.Value,
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166 | problemData.TrainingSamplesStart.Value,
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167 | problemData.TrainingSamplesEnd.Value);
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168 | double[] testValues = problemData.Dataset.GetVariableValues(
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169 | problemData.TargetVariable.Value,
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170 | problemData.TestSamplesStart.Value,
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171 | problemData.TestSamplesEnd.Value);
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172 | double[] estimatedTrainingValues = bestModel.GetEstimatedValues(problemData, problemData.TrainingSamplesStart.Value, problemData.TrainingSamplesEnd.Value)
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173 | .ToArray();
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174 | double[] estimatedTestValues = bestModel.GetEstimatedValues(problemData, problemData.TestSamplesStart.Value, problemData.TestSamplesEnd.Value)
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175 | .ToArray();
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176 | double trainingMse = SimpleMSEEvaluator.Calculate(trainingValues, estimatedTrainingValues);
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177 | double testMse = SimpleMSEEvaluator.Calculate(testValues, estimatedTestValues);
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178 | results[BestSolutionTrainingMse].Value = new DoubleValue(trainingMse);
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179 | results[BestSolutionTestMse].Value = new DoubleValue(testMse);
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180 | results[BestSolutionNu].Value = new DoubleValue(nu);
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181 | results[BestSolutionCost].Value = new DoubleValue(cost);
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182 | results[BestSolutionGamma].Value = new DoubleValue(gamma);
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183 | #endregion
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184 | }
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185 | }
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186 |
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187 | return base.Apply();
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188 | }
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189 | }
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190 | }
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