1 | #region Copyright notice and license
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2 | // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
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3 | // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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4 | // http://github.com/jskeet/dotnet-protobufs/
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5 | // Original C++/Java/Python code:
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6 | // http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/
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7 | //
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8 | // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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9 | // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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10 | // met:
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11 | //
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12 | // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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13 | // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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14 | // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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15 | // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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16 | // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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17 | // distribution.
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18 | // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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19 | // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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20 | // this software without specific prior written permission.
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21 | //
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22 | // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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23 | // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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24 | // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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25 | // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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26 | // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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27 | // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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28 | // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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29 | // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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30 | // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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31 | // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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32 | // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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33 | #endregion
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34 |
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35 | using System;
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36 | using Google.ProtocolBuffers.Descriptors;
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37 |
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38 | namespace Google.ProtocolBuffers {
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39 |
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40 | /// <summary>
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41 | /// This class is used internally by the Protocol Buffer Library and generated
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42 | /// message implementations. It is public only for the sake of those generated
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43 | /// messages. Others should not use this class directly.
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44 | /// <para>
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45 | /// This class contains constants and helper functions useful for dealing with
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46 | /// the Protocol Buffer wire format.
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47 | /// </para>
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48 | /// </summary>
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49 | public static class WireFormat {
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50 |
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51 | #region Fixed sizes.
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52 | // TODO(jonskeet): Move these somewhere else. They're messy. Consider making FieldType a smarter kind of enum
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53 | internal const int Fixed32Size = 4;
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54 | internal const int Fixed64Size = 8;
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55 | internal const int SFixed32Size = 4;
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56 | internal const int SFixed64Size = 8;
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57 | internal const int FloatSize = 4;
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58 | internal const int DoubleSize = 8;
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59 | internal const int BoolSize = 1;
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60 | #endregion
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61 |
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62 | [CLSCompliant(false)]
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63 | public enum WireType : uint {
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64 | Varint = 0,
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65 | Fixed64 = 1,
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66 | LengthDelimited = 2,
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67 | StartGroup = 3,
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68 | EndGroup = 4,
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69 | Fixed32 = 5
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70 | }
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71 |
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72 | internal static class MessageSetField {
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73 | internal const int Item = 1;
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74 | internal const int TypeID = 2;
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75 | internal const int Message = 3;
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76 | }
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77 |
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78 | internal static class MessageSetTag {
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79 | internal static readonly uint ItemStart = MakeTag(MessageSetField.Item, WireType.StartGroup);
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80 | internal static readonly uint ItemEnd = MakeTag(MessageSetField.Item, WireType.EndGroup);
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81 | internal static readonly uint TypeID = MakeTag(MessageSetField.TypeID, WireType.Varint);
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82 | internal static readonly uint Message = MakeTag(MessageSetField.Message, WireType.LengthDelimited);
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83 | }
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84 |
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85 | private const int TagTypeBits = 3;
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86 | private const uint TagTypeMask = (1 << TagTypeBits) - 1;
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87 |
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88 | /// <summary>
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89 | /// Given a tag value, determines the wire type (lower 3 bits).
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90 | /// </summary>
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91 | [CLSCompliant(false)]
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92 | public static WireType GetTagWireType(uint tag) {
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93 | return (WireType) (tag & TagTypeMask);
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 | [CLSCompliant(false)]
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97 | public static bool IsEndGroupTag(uint tag) {
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98 | return (WireType)(tag & TagTypeMask) == WireType.EndGroup;
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99 | }
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100 |
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101 | /// <summary>
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102 | /// Given a tag value, determines the field number (the upper 29 bits).
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103 | /// </summary>
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104 | [CLSCompliant(false)]
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105 | public static int GetTagFieldNumber(uint tag) {
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106 | return (int) tag >> TagTypeBits;
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 | /// <summary>
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110 | /// Makes a tag value given a field number and wire type.
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111 | /// TODO(jonskeet): Should we just have a Tag structure?
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112 | /// </summary>
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113 | [CLSCompliant(false)]
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114 | public static uint MakeTag(int fieldNumber, WireType wireType) {
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115 | return (uint) (fieldNumber << TagTypeBits) | (uint) wireType;
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116 | }
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117 |
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118 | [CLSCompliant(false)]
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119 | public static uint MakeTag(FieldDescriptor field) {
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120 | return MakeTag(field.FieldNumber, GetWireType(field));
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121 | }
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122 |
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123 | /// <summary>
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124 | /// Returns the wire type for the given field descriptor. This differs
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125 | /// from GetWireType(FieldType) for packed repeated fields.
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126 | /// </summary>
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127 | internal static WireType GetWireType(FieldDescriptor descriptor) {
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128 | return descriptor.IsPacked ? WireType.LengthDelimited : GetWireType(descriptor.FieldType);
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129 | }
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130 |
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131 | /// <summary>
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132 | /// Converts a field type to its wire type. Done with a switch for the sake
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133 | /// of speed - this is significantly faster than a dictionary lookup.
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134 | /// </summary>
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135 | [CLSCompliant(false)]
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136 | public static WireType GetWireType(FieldType fieldType) {
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137 | switch (fieldType) {
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138 | case FieldType.Double:
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139 | return WireType.Fixed64;
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140 | case FieldType.Float:
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141 | return WireType.Fixed32;
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142 | case FieldType.Int64:
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143 | case FieldType.UInt64:
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144 | case FieldType.Int32:
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145 | return WireType.Varint;
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146 | case FieldType.Fixed64:
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147 | return WireType.Fixed64;
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148 | case FieldType.Fixed32:
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149 | return WireType.Fixed32;
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150 | case FieldType.Bool:
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151 | return WireType.Varint;
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152 | case FieldType.String:
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153 | return WireType.LengthDelimited;
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154 | case FieldType.Group:
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155 | return WireType.StartGroup;
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156 | case FieldType.Message:
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157 | case FieldType.Bytes:
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158 | return WireType.LengthDelimited;
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159 | case FieldType.UInt32:
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160 | return WireType.Varint;
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161 | case FieldType.SFixed32:
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162 | return WireType.Fixed32;
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163 | case FieldType.SFixed64:
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164 | return WireType.Fixed64;
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165 | case FieldType.SInt32:
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166 | case FieldType.SInt64:
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167 | case FieldType.Enum:
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168 | return WireType.Varint;
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169 | default:
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170 | throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("No such field type");
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171 | }
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172 | }
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173 | }
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174 | }
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