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source: trunk/sources/HeuristicLab.Encodings.RealVectorEncoding/3.3/ParticleOperators/RealVectorSwarmUpdater.cs @ 6193

Last change on this file since 6193 was 5911, checked in by mkofler, 14 years ago

#852: Small code fixes as discussed with abeham. Renamed SwarmUpdater to RealVectorSwarmUpdater. Moved update code for velocity bounds wiring in RealVectorSwarmUpdater to new method.

File size: 16.1 KB
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1#region License Information
2/* HeuristicLab
3 * Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Heuristic and Evolutionary Algorithms Laboratory (HEAL)
4 *
5 * This file is part of HeuristicLab.
6 *
7 * HeuristicLab is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * HeuristicLab is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with HeuristicLab. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20#endregion
21
22using System;
23using System.Linq;
24using HeuristicLab.Common;
25using HeuristicLab.Core;
26using HeuristicLab.Data;
27using HeuristicLab.Operators;
28using HeuristicLab.Optimization;
29using HeuristicLab.Optimization.Operators;
30using HeuristicLab.Parameters;
31using HeuristicLab.Persistence.Default.CompositeSerializers.Storable;
32using HeuristicLab.PluginInfrastructure;
33
34namespace HeuristicLab.Encodings.RealVectorEncoding {
35  [Item("RealVectorSwarmUpdater", "Updates personal best point and quality as well as global best point and quality.")]
36  [StorableClass]
37  public sealed class RealVectorSwarmUpdater : SingleSuccessorOperator, IRealVectorSwarmUpdater {
38
39    [Storable]
40    private ResultsCollector ResultsCollector;
41
42    public override bool CanChangeName {
43      get { return false; }
44    }
45
46    #region Parameter properties
47    public IScopeTreeLookupParameter<DoubleValue> QualityParameter {
48      get { return (IScopeTreeLookupParameter<DoubleValue>)Parameters["Quality"]; }
49    }
50    public IScopeTreeLookupParameter<DoubleValue> PersonalBestQualityParameter {
51      get { return (IScopeTreeLookupParameter<DoubleValue>)Parameters["PersonalBestQuality"]; }
52    }
53    public IScopeTreeLookupParameter<DoubleValue> NeighborBestQualityParameter {
54      get { return (IScopeTreeLookupParameter<DoubleValue>)Parameters["NeighborBestQuality"]; }
55    }
56    public IScopeTreeLookupParameter<RealVector> RealVectorParameter {
57      get { return (IScopeTreeLookupParameter<RealVector>)Parameters["RealVector"]; }
58    }
59    public IScopeTreeLookupParameter<RealVector> PersonalBestParameter {
60      get { return (IScopeTreeLookupParameter<RealVector>)Parameters["PersonalBest"]; }
61    }
62    public IScopeTreeLookupParameter<RealVector> NeighborBestParameter {
63      get { return (IScopeTreeLookupParameter<RealVector>)Parameters["NeighborBest"]; }
64    }
65    public ILookupParameter<BoolValue> MaximizationParameter {
66      get { return (ILookupParameter<BoolValue>)Parameters["Maximization"]; }
67    }
68    public ILookupParameter<DoubleValue> BestQualityParameter {
69      get { return (ILookupParameter<DoubleValue>)Parameters["BestQuality"]; }
70    }
71    public ILookupParameter<RealVector> BestRealVectorParameter {
72      get { return (ILookupParameter<RealVector>)Parameters["BestRealVector"]; }
73    }
74    public IScopeTreeLookupParameter<IntArray> NeighborsParameter {
75      get { return (IScopeTreeLookupParameter<IntArray>)Parameters["Neighbors"]; }
76    }
77    public IValueLookupParameter<DoubleMatrix> VelocityBoundsParameter {
78      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<DoubleMatrix>)Parameters["VelocityBounds"]; }
79    }
80    public ILookupParameter<DoubleMatrix> CurrentVelocityBoundsParameter {
81      get { return (ILookupParameter<DoubleMatrix>)Parameters["CurrentVelocityBounds"]; }
82    }
83    public LookupParameter<ResultCollection> ResultsParameter {
84      get { return (LookupParameter<ResultCollection>)Parameters["Results"]; }
85    }
86
87    #region Velocity Bounds Updating
88    public ILookupParameter<DoubleValue> VelocityBoundsScaleParameter {
89      get { return (ILookupParameter<DoubleValue>)Parameters["VelocityBoundsScale"]; }
90    }
91    public OptionalConstrainedValueParameter<IDiscreteDoubleValueModifier> VelocityBoundsScalingOperatorParameter {
92      get { return (OptionalConstrainedValueParameter<IDiscreteDoubleValueModifier>)Parameters["VelocityBoundsScalingOperator"]; }
93    }
94    public IValueLookupParameter<DoubleValue> VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter {
95      get { return (IValueLookupParameter<DoubleValue>)Parameters["VelocityBoundsStartValue"]; }
96    }
97    public IValueLookupParameter<DoubleValue> VelocityBoundsEndValueParameter {
98      get { return (IValueLookupParameter<DoubleValue>)Parameters["VelocityBoundsEndValue"]; }
99    }
100    public ILookupParameter<IntValue> VelocityBoundsIndexParameter {
101      get { return (ILookupParameter<IntValue>)Parameters["VelocityBoundsIndex"]; }
102    }
103    public IValueLookupParameter<IntValue> VelocityBoundsStartIndexParameter {
104      get { return (IValueLookupParameter<IntValue>)Parameters["VelocityBoundsStartIndex"]; }
105    }
106    public IValueLookupParameter<IntValue> VelocityBoundsEndIndexParameter {
107      get { return (IValueLookupParameter<IntValue>)Parameters["VelocityBoundsEndIndex"]; }
108    }
109    #endregion
110
111    #endregion
112
113    #region Parameter values
114    private DoubleValue BestQuality {
115      get { return BestQualityParameter.ActualValue; }
116      set { BestQualityParameter.ActualValue = value; }
117    }
118    private RealVector BestRealVector {
119      get { return BestRealVectorParameter.ActualValue; }
120      set { BestRealVectorParameter.ActualValue = value; }
121    }
122    private ItemArray<DoubleValue> Quality {
123      get { return QualityParameter.ActualValue; }
124    }
125    private ItemArray<DoubleValue> PersonalBestQuality {
126      get { return PersonalBestQualityParameter.ActualValue; }
127      set { PersonalBestQualityParameter.ActualValue = value; }
128    }
129    private ItemArray<DoubleValue> NeighborBestQuality {
130      get { return NeighborBestQualityParameter.ActualValue; }
131      set { NeighborBestQualityParameter.ActualValue = value; }
132    }
133    private ItemArray<RealVector> RealVector {
134      get { return RealVectorParameter.ActualValue; }
135    }
136    private ItemArray<RealVector> PersonalBest {
137      get { return PersonalBestParameter.ActualValue; }
138      set { PersonalBestParameter.ActualValue = value; }
139    }
140    private ItemArray<RealVector> NeighborBest {
141      get { return NeighborBestParameter.ActualValue; }
142      set { NeighborBestParameter.ActualValue = value; }
143    }
144    private bool Maximization {
145      get { return MaximizationParameter.ActualValue.Value; }
146    }
147    private ItemArray<IntArray> Neighbors {
148      get { return NeighborsParameter.ActualValue; }
149    }
150    private DoubleMatrix VelocityBounds {
151      get { return VelocityBoundsParameter.ActualValue; }
152    }
153    private DoubleMatrix CurrentVelocityBounds {
154      get { return CurrentVelocityBoundsParameter.ActualValue; }
155      set { CurrentVelocityBoundsParameter.ActualValue = value; }
156    }
157    private DoubleValue VelocityBoundsScale {
158      get { return VelocityBoundsScaleParameter.ActualValue; }
159      set { VelocityBoundsScaleParameter.ActualValue = value; }
160    }
161    private DoubleValue VelocityBoundsStartValue {
162      get { return VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter.ActualValue; }
163    }
164    private IDiscreteDoubleValueModifier VelocityBoundsScalingOperator {
165      get { return VelocityBoundsScalingOperatorParameter.Value; }
166    }
167    private ResultCollection Results {
168      get { return ResultsParameter.ActualValue; }
169    }
170    #endregion
171
172    #region Construction & Cloning
173
174    [StorableConstructor]
175    private RealVectorSwarmUpdater(bool deserializing) : base(deserializing) { }
176    private RealVectorSwarmUpdater(RealVectorSwarmUpdater original, Cloner cloner)
177      : base(original, cloner) {
178      ResultsCollector = cloner.Clone(original.ResultsCollector);
179    }
180    public RealVectorSwarmUpdater()
181      : base() {
182      Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<DoubleValue>("BestQuality", "Overall best quality."));
183      Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<RealVector>("BestRealVector", "Global best particle position"));
184      Parameters.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter<DoubleValue>("Quality", "Particle's quality"));
185      Parameters.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter<DoubleValue>("PersonalBestQuality", "Particle's personal best quality"));
186      Parameters.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter<DoubleValue>("NeighborBestQuality", "Global best particle quality"));
187      Parameters.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter<RealVector>("RealVector", "Particle's position"));
188      Parameters.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter<RealVector>("PersonalBest", "Particle's personal best position"));
189      Parameters.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter<RealVector>("NeighborBest", "Neighborhood (or global in case of totally connected neighborhood) best particle position"));
190      Parameters.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter<IntArray>("Neighbors", "The list of neighbors for each particle."));
191      Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<BoolValue>("Maximization", "True if the problem is a maximization problem, otherwise false."));
192      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<DoubleMatrix>("VelocityBounds", "Maximum velocity for each dimension.", new DoubleMatrix(new double[,] { { -1, 1 } })));
193      Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<DoubleMatrix>("CurrentVelocityBounds", "Current value of velocity bounds."));
194      Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<ResultCollection>("Results", "Results"));
195
196      #region Velocity Bounds Updating
197      Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<DoubleValue>("VelocityBoundsScale", "Scale parameter."));
198      Parameters.Add(new OptionalConstrainedValueParameter<IDiscreteDoubleValueModifier>("VelocityBoundsScalingOperator", "Modifies the value"));
199      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<DoubleValue>("VelocityBoundsStartValue", "The start value of 'Value'.", new DoubleValue(1)));
200      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<DoubleValue>("VelocityBoundsEndValue", "The end value of 'Value'.", new DoubleValue(1E-10)));
201      Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<IntValue>("VelocityBoundsIndex", "The current index.", "CurrentIteration"));
202      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IntValue>("VelocityBoundsStartIndex", "The start index at which to start modifying 'Value'.", new IntValue(0)));
203      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IntValue>("VelocityBoundsEndIndex", "The end index by which 'Value' should have reached 'EndValue'.", "MaxIterations"));
204      VelocityBoundsStartIndexParameter.Hidden = true;
205      VelocityBoundsEndIndexParameter.Hidden = true;
206      #endregion
207
208      Initialize();
209      RegisterEvents();
210    }
211
212    public override IDeepCloneable Clone(Cloner cloner) {
213      return new RealVectorSwarmUpdater(this, cloner);
214    }
215
216    #endregion
217
218    [StorableHook(HookType.AfterDeserialization)]
219    private void RegisterEvents() {
220      VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter.ValueChanged += new EventHandler(VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter_ValueChanged);
221      VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter.Value.ValueChanged += new EventHandler(VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter_Value_ValueChanged);
222    }
223
224    void VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter_Value_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
225      UpdateVelocityBoundsParamater();
226    }
227
228    void UpdateVelocityBoundsParamater() {
229      if (VelocityBoundsParameter.Value == null) {
230        VelocityBoundsParameter.Value = new DoubleMatrix(1, 2);
231      } else if (VelocityBoundsParameter.Value.Columns != 2) {
232        VelocityBoundsParameter.Value = new DoubleMatrix(VelocityBoundsParameter.Value.Rows, 2);
233      }
234      if (VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter.Value != null) {
235        DoubleMatrix matrix = VelocityBoundsParameter.Value;
236        for (int i = 0; i < matrix.Rows; i++) {
237          matrix[i, 0] = (-1) * VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter.Value.Value;
238          matrix[i, 1] = VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter.Value.Value;
239        }
240      }
241    }
242
243    void VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
244      if (VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter.Value != null) {
245        VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter.Value.ValueChanged += new EventHandler(VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter_Value_ValueChanged);
246      }
247      UpdateVelocityBoundsParamater();
248    }
249
250    private void Initialize() {
251      ResultsCollector = new ResultsCollector();
252      ResultsCollector.CollectedValues.Add(CurrentVelocityBoundsParameter);
253      ResultsCollector.CollectedValues.Add(VelocityBoundsParameter);
254
255      foreach (IDiscreteDoubleValueModifier op in ApplicationManager.Manager.GetInstances<IDiscreteDoubleValueModifier>()) {
256        VelocityBoundsScalingOperatorParameter.ValidValues.Add(op);
257        op.ValueParameter.ActualName = VelocityBoundsScaleParameter.Name;
258        op.StartValueParameter.ActualName = VelocityBoundsStartValueParameter.Name;
259        op.EndValueParameter.ActualName = VelocityBoundsEndValueParameter.Name;
260        op.IndexParameter.ActualName = VelocityBoundsIndexParameter.Name;
261        op.StartIndexParameter.ActualName = VelocityBoundsStartIndexParameter.Name;
262        op.EndIndexParameter.ActualName = VelocityBoundsEndIndexParameter.Name;
263      }
264      VelocityBoundsScalingOperatorParameter.Value = null;
265    }
266
267    public override IOperation Apply() {
268      UpdateGlobalBest();
269      UpdateNeighborBest();
270      UpdatePersonalBest();
271      return UpdateVelocityBounds();
272    }
273
274    private void UpdateGlobalBest() {
275      if (BestQuality == null)
276        BestQuality = new DoubleValue();
277      BestQuality.Value = Maximization ? Quality.Max(v => v.Value) : Quality.Min(v => v.Value);
278      BestRealVector = (RealVector)RealVector[Quality.FindIndex(v => v.Value == BestQuality.Value)].Clone();
279    }
280
281    private void UpdateNeighborBest() {
282      if (Neighbors.Length > 0) {
283        var neighborBest = new ItemArray<RealVector>(Neighbors.Length);
284        var neighborBestQuality = new ItemArray<DoubleValue>(Neighbors.Length);
285        for (int n = 0; n < Neighbors.Length; n++) {
286          var pairs = Quality.Zip(RealVector, (q, p) => new { Quality = q, Point = p })
287            .Where((p, i) => i == n || Neighbors[n].Contains(i));
288          var bestNeighbor = Maximization ?
289            pairs.OrderByDescending(p => p.Quality.Value).First() :
290            pairs.OrderBy(p => p.Quality.Value).First();
291          neighborBest[n] = bestNeighbor.Point;
292          neighborBestQuality[n] = bestNeighbor.Quality;
293        }
294        NeighborBest = neighborBest;
295        NeighborBestQuality = neighborBestQuality;
296      }
297    }
298
299    private void UpdatePersonalBest() {
300      if (PersonalBestQuality.Length == 0)
301        PersonalBestQuality = (ItemArray<DoubleValue>)Quality.Clone();
302      for (int i = 0; i < RealVector.Length; i++) {
303        if (Maximization && Quality[i].Value > PersonalBestQuality[i].Value ||
304          !Maximization && Quality[i].Value < PersonalBestQuality[i].Value) {
305          PersonalBestQuality[i].Value = Quality[i].Value;
306          PersonalBest[i] = RealVector[i];
307        }
308      }
309    }
310
311    private IOperation UpdateVelocityBounds() {
312      if (CurrentVelocityBounds == null)
313        CurrentVelocityBounds = (DoubleMatrix)VelocityBounds.Clone();
314
315      if (VelocityBoundsScalingOperator == null)
316        return new OperationCollection() {
317          ExecutionContext.CreateChildOperation(ResultsCollector),       
318          base.Apply()
319        };
320
321      DoubleMatrix matrix = CurrentVelocityBounds;
322      if (VelocityBoundsScale == null && VelocityBoundsStartValue != null) {
323        VelocityBoundsScale = new DoubleValue(VelocityBoundsStartValue.Value);
324      }
325      for (int i = 0; i < matrix.Rows; i++) {
326        for (int j = 0; j < matrix.Columns; j++) {
327          if (matrix[i, j] >= 0) {
328            matrix[i, j] = VelocityBoundsScale.Value;
329          } else {
330            matrix[i, j] = (-1) * VelocityBoundsScale.Value;
331          }
332        }
333      }
334
335      return new OperationCollection() {
336        ExecutionContext.CreateChildOperation(ResultsCollector),
337        ExecutionContext.CreateChildOperation(VelocityBoundsScalingOperator),       
338        base.Apply()
339      };
340    }
341  }
342}
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