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source: trunk/sources/HeuristicLab.Algorithms.TabuSearch/3.3/TabuSearchMainLoop.cs @ 3636

Last change on this file since 3636 was 3636, checked in by abeham, 14 years ago

#999

  • changes in LS
    • counting evaluated moves
    • tracking best quality which is needed by the algorithm
  • changes in TS
    • adapted to analyzer
    • added a neighborhood analyzer that shows what percentage of the neighborhood is tabu
File size: 14.8 KB
Line 
1#region License Information
2/* HeuristicLab
3 * Copyright (C) 2002-2010 Heuristic and Evolutionary Algorithms Laboratory (HEAL)
4 *
5 * This file is part of HeuristicLab.
6 *
7 * HeuristicLab is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * HeuristicLab is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with HeuristicLab. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20#endregion
21
22using HeuristicLab.Analysis;
23using HeuristicLab.Common;
24using HeuristicLab.Core;
25using HeuristicLab.Data;
26using HeuristicLab.Operators;
27using HeuristicLab.Optimization.Operators;
28using HeuristicLab.Parameters;
29using HeuristicLab.Persistence.Default.CompositeSerializers.Storable;
30using HeuristicLab.Selection;
31
32namespace HeuristicLab.Algorithms.TabuSearch {
33  /// <summary>
34  /// An operator which represents a tabu search.
35  /// </summary>
36  [Item("TabuSearchMainLoop", "An operator which represents the main loop of a tabu search.")]
37  [StorableClass]
38  public sealed class TabuSearchMainLoop : AlgorithmOperator {
39    #region Parameter properties
40    public ValueLookupParameter<IRandom> RandomParameter {
41      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<IRandom>)Parameters["Random"]; }
42    }
43    public ValueLookupParameter<BoolValue> MaximizationParameter {
44      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<BoolValue>)Parameters["Maximization"]; }
45    }
46    public LookupParameter<DoubleValue> QualityParameter {
47      get { return (LookupParameter<DoubleValue>)Parameters["Quality"]; }
48    }
49    public ValueLookupParameter<DoubleValue> BestKnownQualityParameter {
50      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<DoubleValue>)Parameters["BestKnownQuality"]; }
51    }
52    public LookupParameter<DoubleValue> MoveQualityParameter {
53      get { return (LookupParameter<DoubleValue>)Parameters["MoveQuality"]; }
54    }
55    public LookupParameter<BoolValue> MoveTabuParameter {
56      get { return (LookupParameter<BoolValue>)Parameters["MoveTabu"]; }
57    }
58    public ValueLookupParameter<IntValue> MaximumIterationsParameter {
59      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<IntValue>)Parameters["MaximumIterations"]; }
60    }
61    public ValueLookupParameter<IntValue> TabuTenureParameter {
62      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<IntValue>)Parameters["TabuTenure"]; }
63    }
64    public ValueLookupParameter<IOperator> MoveGeneratorParameter {
65      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>)Parameters["MoveGenerator"]; }
66    }
67    public ValueLookupParameter<IOperator> MoveEvaluatorParameter {
68      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>)Parameters["MoveEvaluator"]; }
69    }
70    public ValueLookupParameter<IOperator> MoveMakerParameter {
71      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>)Parameters["MoveMaker"]; }
72    }
73    public ValueLookupParameter<IOperator> TabuCheckerParameter {
74      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>)Parameters["TabuChecker"]; }
75    }
76    public ValueLookupParameter<IOperator> TabuMakerParameter {
77      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>)Parameters["TabuMaker"]; }
78    }
79    public ValueLookupParameter<IOperator> MoveAnalyzerParameter {
80      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>)Parameters["MoveAnalyzer"]; }
81    }
82    public ValueLookupParameter<IOperator> AnalyzerParameter {
83      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>)Parameters["Analyzer"]; }
84    }
85    public ValueLookupParameter<VariableCollection> ResultsParameter {
86      get { return (ValueLookupParameter<VariableCollection>)Parameters["Results"]; }
87    }
88    #endregion
89
90    [StorableConstructor]
91    private TabuSearchMainLoop(bool deserializing) : base() { }
92    public TabuSearchMainLoop()
93      : base() {
94      Initialize();
95    }
96
97    private void Initialize() {
98      #region Create parameters
99      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IRandom>("Random", "A pseudo random number generator."));
100      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<BoolValue>("Maximization", "True if the problem is a maximization problem, otherwise false."));
101      Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<DoubleValue>("Quality", "The value which represents the quality of a solution."));
102      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<DoubleValue>("BestKnownQuality", "The best known quality value found so far."));
103      Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<DoubleValue>("MoveQuality", "The value which represents the quality of a move."));
104      Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<BoolValue>("MoveTabu", "The value that indicates if a move is tabu or not."));
105      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IntValue>("MaximumIterations", "The maximum number of generations which should be processed."));
106      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IntValue>("TabuTenure", "The length of the tabu list, and also means the number of iterations a move is kept tabu"));
107
108      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>("MoveGenerator", "The operator that generates the moves."));
109      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>("MoveMaker", "The operator that performs a move and updates the quality."));
110      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>("MoveEvaluator", "The operator that evaluates a move."));
111      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>("TabuChecker", "The operator that checks whether a move is tabu."));
112      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>("TabuMaker", "The operator that declares a move tabu."));
113
114      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>("MoveAnalyzer", "The operator used to analyze the moves."));
115      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IOperator>("Analyzer", "The operator used to analyze the solution."));
116      Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<VariableCollection>("Results", "The variable collection where results should be stored."));
117      #endregion
118
119      #region Create operators
120      VariableCreator variableCreator = new VariableCreator();
121      SubScopesProcessor subScopesProcessor0 = new SubScopesProcessor();
122      Assigner bestQualityInitializer = new Assigner();
123      Placeholder analyzer1 = new Placeholder();
124      ResultsCollector resultsCollector1 = new ResultsCollector();
125      SubScopesProcessor solutionProcessor = new SubScopesProcessor();
126      Placeholder moveGenerator = new Placeholder();
127      UniformSubScopesProcessor moveEvaluationProcessor = new UniformSubScopesProcessor();
128      Placeholder moveEvaluator = new Placeholder();
129      IntCounter evaluatedMovesCounter = new IntCounter();
130      Placeholder tabuChecker = new Placeholder();
131      Placeholder moveAnalyzer = new Placeholder();
132      SubScopesSorter moveQualitySorter = new SubScopesSorter();
133      TabuSelector tabuSelector = new TabuSelector();
134      ConditionalBranch emptyNeighborhoodBranch1 = new ConditionalBranch();
135      RightReducer rightReducer = new RightReducer();
136      SubScopesProcessor moveMakingProcessor = new SubScopesProcessor();
137      Placeholder tabuMaker = new Placeholder();
138      Placeholder moveMaker = new Placeholder();
139      SubScopesRemover subScopesRemover = new SubScopesRemover();
140      ConditionalBranch emptyNeighborhoodBranch2 = new ConditionalBranch();
141      BestQualityMemorizer bestQualityUpdater = new BestQualityMemorizer();
142      IntCounter iterationsCounter = new IntCounter();
143      Comparator iterationsComparator = new Comparator();
144      SubScopesProcessor subScopesProcessor1 = new SubScopesProcessor();
145      Placeholder analyzer2 = new Placeholder();
146      ResultsCollector resultsCollector2 = new ResultsCollector();
147      ConditionalBranch iterationsTermination = new ConditionalBranch();
148
149      variableCreator.CollectedValues.Add(new ValueParameter<IntValue>("Iterations", new IntValue(0)));
150      variableCreator.CollectedValues.Add(new ValueParameter<IntValue>("EvaluatedMoves", new IntValue(0)));
151      variableCreator.CollectedValues.Add(new ValueParameter<BoolValue>("EmptyNeighborhood", new BoolValue(false)));
152      variableCreator.CollectedValues.Add(new ValueParameter<ItemList<IItem>>("TabuList", new ItemList<IItem>()));
153      variableCreator.CollectedValues.Add(new ValueParameter<DoubleValue>("BestQuality", new DoubleValue(0)));
154
155      bestQualityInitializer.Name = "Initialize BestQuality";
156      bestQualityInitializer.LeftSideParameter.ActualName = "BestQuality";
157      bestQualityInitializer.RightSideParameter.ActualName = QualityParameter.Name;
158
159      analyzer1.Name = "Analyzer (placeholder)";
160      analyzer1.OperatorParameter.ActualName = AnalyzerParameter.Name;
161     
162      resultsCollector1.CollectedValues.Add(new LookupParameter<IntValue>("Iterations"));
163      resultsCollector1.CollectedValues.Add(new LookupParameter<DoubleValue>("Best Quality", null, "BestQuality"));
164      resultsCollector1.CollectedValues.Add(new LookupParameter<IntValue>("Evaluated Moves", null, "EvaluatedMoves"));
165      resultsCollector1.ResultsParameter.ActualName = ResultsParameter.Name;
166
167      moveGenerator.Name = "MoveGenerator (placeholder)";
168      moveGenerator.OperatorParameter.ActualName = MoveGeneratorParameter.Name;
169
170      moveEvaluator.Name = "MoveEvaluator (placeholder)";
171      moveEvaluator.OperatorParameter.ActualName = MoveEvaluatorParameter.Name;
172
173      evaluatedMovesCounter.Name = "EvaluatedMoves + 1";
174      evaluatedMovesCounter.ValueParameter.ActualName = "EvaluatedMoves";
175      evaluatedMovesCounter.Increment = new IntValue(1);
176
177      tabuChecker.Name = "TabuChecker (placeholder)";
178      tabuChecker.OperatorParameter.ActualName = TabuCheckerParameter.Name;
179
180      moveAnalyzer.Name = "MoveAnalyzer (placeholder)";
181      moveAnalyzer.OperatorParameter.ActualName = MoveAnalyzerParameter.Name;
182
183      moveQualitySorter.DescendingParameter.ActualName = MaximizationParameter.Name;
184      moveQualitySorter.ValueParameter.ActualName = MoveQualityParameter.Name;
185
186      tabuSelector.AspirationParameter.Value = new BoolValue(true);
187      tabuSelector.BestQualityParameter.ActualName = "BestQuality";
188      tabuSelector.CopySelected = new BoolValue(false);
189      tabuSelector.EmptyNeighborhoodParameter.ActualName = "EmptyNeighborhood";
190      tabuSelector.MaximizationParameter.ActualName = MaximizationParameter.Name;
191      tabuSelector.MoveQualityParameter.ActualName = MoveQualityParameter.Name;
192      tabuSelector.MoveTabuParameter.ActualName = MoveTabuParameter.Name;
193     
194      moveMakingProcessor.Name = "MoveMaking processor (UniformSubScopesProcessor)";
195
196      emptyNeighborhoodBranch1.Name = "Neighborhood empty?";
197      emptyNeighborhoodBranch1.ConditionParameter.ActualName = "EmptyNeighborhood";
198
199      tabuMaker.Name = "TabuMaker (placeholder)";
200      tabuMaker.OperatorParameter.ActualName = TabuMakerParameter.Name;
201
202      moveMaker.Name = "MoveMaker (placeholder)";
203      moveMaker.OperatorParameter.ActualName = MoveMakerParameter.Name;
204
205      subScopesRemover.RemoveAllSubScopes = true;
206
207      bestQualityUpdater.Name = "Update BestQuality";
208      bestQualityUpdater.MaximizationParameter.ActualName = MaximizationParameter.Name;
209      bestQualityUpdater.QualityParameter.ActualName = QualityParameter.Name;
210      bestQualityUpdater.BestQualityParameter.ActualName = "BestQuality";
211
212      iterationsCounter.Name = "Iterations Counter";
213      iterationsCounter.Increment = new IntValue(1);
214      iterationsCounter.ValueParameter.ActualName = "Iterations";
215
216      iterationsComparator.Name = "Iterations >= MaximumIterations";
217      iterationsComparator.Comparison = new Comparison(ComparisonType.GreaterOrEqual);
218      iterationsComparator.LeftSideParameter.ActualName = "Iterations";
219      iterationsComparator.RightSideParameter.ActualName = MaximumIterationsParameter.Name;
220      iterationsComparator.ResultParameter.ActualName = "Terminate";
221
222      analyzer2.Name = "Analyzer (placeholder)";
223      analyzer2.OperatorParameter.ActualName = AnalyzerParameter.Name;
224     
225      resultsCollector2.CollectedValues.Add(new LookupParameter<IntValue>("Iterations"));
226      resultsCollector2.CollectedValues.Add(new LookupParameter<DoubleValue>("Best Quality", null, "BestQuality"));
227      resultsCollector2.CollectedValues.Add(new LookupParameter<IntValue>("Evaluated Moves", null, "EvaluatedMoves"));
228      resultsCollector2.ResultsParameter.ActualName = ResultsParameter.Name;
229
230      emptyNeighborhoodBranch2.Name = "Neighborhood empty?";
231      emptyNeighborhoodBranch2.ConditionParameter.ActualName = "EmptyNeighborhood";
232
233      iterationsTermination.Name = "Iterations Termination Condition";
234      iterationsTermination.ConditionParameter.ActualName = "Terminate";
235      #endregion
236
237      #region Create operator graph
238      OperatorGraph.InitialOperator = variableCreator;
239      variableCreator.Successor = subScopesProcessor0;
240      subScopesProcessor0.Operators.Add(bestQualityInitializer);
241      subScopesProcessor0.Successor = resultsCollector1;
242      resultsCollector1.Successor = solutionProcessor;
243      solutionProcessor.Operators.Add(moveGenerator);
244      solutionProcessor.Successor = iterationsCounter;
245      moveGenerator.Successor = moveEvaluationProcessor;
246      moveEvaluationProcessor.Operator = moveEvaluator;
247      moveEvaluationProcessor.Successor = moveAnalyzer;
248      moveEvaluator.Successor = evaluatedMovesCounter;
249      evaluatedMovesCounter.Successor = tabuChecker;
250      tabuChecker.Successor = null;
251      moveAnalyzer.Successor = moveQualitySorter;
252      moveQualitySorter.Successor = tabuSelector;
253      tabuSelector.Successor = emptyNeighborhoodBranch1;
254      emptyNeighborhoodBranch1.FalseBranch = rightReducer;
255      emptyNeighborhoodBranch1.TrueBranch = null;
256      emptyNeighborhoodBranch1.Successor = subScopesRemover;
257      rightReducer.Successor = moveMakingProcessor;
258      moveMakingProcessor.Operators.Add(tabuMaker);
259      moveMakingProcessor.Successor = null;
260      tabuMaker.Successor = moveMaker;
261      moveMaker.Successor = null;
262      subScopesRemover.Successor = null;
263      iterationsCounter.Successor = iterationsComparator;
264      iterationsComparator.Successor = subScopesProcessor1;
265      subScopesProcessor1.Operators.Add(analyzer2);
266      subScopesProcessor1.Successor = resultsCollector2;
267      resultsCollector2.Successor = emptyNeighborhoodBranch2;
268      emptyNeighborhoodBranch2.TrueBranch = null;
269      emptyNeighborhoodBranch2.FalseBranch = iterationsTermination;
270      emptyNeighborhoodBranch2.Successor = null;
271      iterationsTermination.TrueBranch = null;
272      iterationsTermination.FalseBranch = solutionProcessor;
273      #endregion
274    }
275  }
276}
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