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source: stable/HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis/3.4/Implementation/Classification/DiscriminantFunctionClassificationModel.cs @ 17177

Last change on this file since 17177 was 17177, checked in by jkarder, 5 years ago

#2361: merged r16788 into stable

File size: 6.4 KB
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1#region License Information
2/* HeuristicLab
3 * Copyright (C) 2002-2019 Heuristic and Evolutionary Algorithms Laboratory (HEAL)
4 *
5 * This file is part of HeuristicLab.
6 *
7 * HeuristicLab is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * HeuristicLab is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with HeuristicLab. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20#endregion
21
22using System;
23using System.Collections.Generic;
24using System.Linq;
25using HEAL.Attic;
26using HeuristicLab.Common;
27using HeuristicLab.Core;
28
29namespace HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis {
30  /// <summary>
31  /// Represents discriminant function classification data analysis models.
32  /// </summary>
33  [StorableType("E7A8648D-C938-499F-A712-185542095708")]
34  [Item("DiscriminantFunctionClassificationModel", "Represents a classification model that uses a discriminant function and classification thresholds.")]
35  public class DiscriminantFunctionClassificationModel : ClassificationModel, IDiscriminantFunctionClassificationModel {
36    public override IEnumerable<string> VariablesUsedForPrediction {
37      get { return model.VariablesUsedForPrediction; }
38    }
39
40    [Storable]
41    private IRegressionModel model;
42    public IRegressionModel Model {
43      get { return model; }
44      private set { model = value; }
45    }
46
47    [Storable]
48    private double[] classValues;
49    public IEnumerable<double> ClassValues {
50      get { return (double[])classValues.Clone(); }
51      private set { classValues = value.ToArray(); }
52    }
53
54    [Storable]
55    private double[] thresholds;
56    public IEnumerable<double> Thresholds {
57      get { return (IEnumerable<double>)thresholds.Clone(); }
58      private set { thresholds = value.ToArray(); }
59    }
60
61    private IDiscriminantFunctionThresholdCalculator thresholdCalculator;
62    [Storable]
63    public IDiscriminantFunctionThresholdCalculator ThresholdCalculator {
64      get { return thresholdCalculator; }
65      private set { thresholdCalculator = value; }
66    }
67
68
69    [StorableConstructor]
70    protected DiscriminantFunctionClassificationModel(StorableConstructorFlag _) : base(_) { }
71    protected DiscriminantFunctionClassificationModel(DiscriminantFunctionClassificationModel original, Cloner cloner)
72      : base(original, cloner) {
73      model = cloner.Clone(original.model);
74      classValues = (double[])original.classValues.Clone();
75      thresholds = (double[])original.thresholds.Clone();
76    }
77
78    public DiscriminantFunctionClassificationModel(IRegressionModel model, IDiscriminantFunctionThresholdCalculator thresholdCalculator)
79      : base(model.TargetVariable) {
80      this.name = ItemName;
81      this.description = ItemDescription;
82
83      this.model = model;
84      this.classValues = new double[0];
85      this.thresholds = new double[0];
86      this.thresholdCalculator = thresholdCalculator;
87    }
88
89    [StorableHook(HookType.AfterDeserialization)]
90    private void AfterDeserialization() {
91      if (ThresholdCalculator == null) ThresholdCalculator = new AccuracyMaximizationThresholdCalculator();
92    }
93
94    public override IDeepCloneable Clone(Cloner cloner) {
95      return new DiscriminantFunctionClassificationModel(this, cloner);
96    }
97
98    public void SetThresholdsAndClassValues(IEnumerable<double> thresholds, IEnumerable<double> classValues) {
99      var classValuesArr = classValues.ToArray();
100      var thresholdsArr = thresholds.ToArray();
101      if (thresholdsArr.Length != classValuesArr.Length) throw new ArgumentException();
102
103      this.classValues = classValuesArr;
104      this.thresholds = thresholdsArr;
105      OnThresholdsChanged(EventArgs.Empty);
106    }
107
108    public virtual void RecalculateModelParameters(IClassificationProblemData problemData, IEnumerable<int> rows) {
109      double[] classValues;
110      double[] thresholds;
111      var targetClassValues = problemData.Dataset.GetDoubleValues(problemData.TargetVariable, rows);
112      var estimatedTrainingValues = GetEstimatedValues(problemData.Dataset, rows);
113      thresholdCalculator.Calculate(problemData, estimatedTrainingValues, targetClassValues, out classValues, out thresholds);
114      SetThresholdsAndClassValues(thresholds, classValues);
115    }
116
117
118    public IEnumerable<double> GetEstimatedValues(IDataset dataset, IEnumerable<int> rows) {
119      return model.GetEstimatedValues(dataset, rows);
120    }
121
122    public override IEnumerable<double> GetEstimatedClassValues(IDataset dataset, IEnumerable<int> rows) {
123      var estimatedValues = GetEstimatedValues(dataset, rows);
124      return GetEstimatedClassValues(estimatedValues);
125    }
126
127    public virtual IEnumerable<double> GetEstimatedClassValues(IEnumerable<double> estimatedValues) {
128      if (!Thresholds.Any() && !ClassValues.Any()) throw new ArgumentException("No thresholds and class values were set for the current classification model.");
129      foreach (var x in estimatedValues) {
130        int classIndex = 0;
131        // find first threshold value which is larger than x => class index = threshold index + 1
132        for (int i = 0; i < thresholds.Length; i++) {
133          if (x > thresholds[i]) classIndex++;
134          else break;
135        }
136        yield return classValues.ElementAt(classIndex - 1);
137      }
138    }
139
140    #region events
141    public event EventHandler ThresholdsChanged;
142    protected virtual void OnThresholdsChanged(EventArgs e) {
143      var listener = ThresholdsChanged;
144      if (listener != null) listener(this, e);
145    }
146    #endregion
147
148    public override IClassificationSolution CreateClassificationSolution(IClassificationProblemData problemData) {
149      return CreateDiscriminantFunctionClassificationSolution(problemData);
150    }
151    public virtual IDiscriminantFunctionClassificationSolution CreateDiscriminantFunctionClassificationSolution(
152      IClassificationProblemData problemData) {
153      return new DiscriminantFunctionClassificationSolution(this, new ClassificationProblemData(problemData));
154    }
155  }
156}
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