1 | #region License Information
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2 | /* HeuristicLab
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3 | * Copyright (C) 2002-2016 Heuristic and Evolutionary Algorithms Laboratory (HEAL)
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4 | *
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5 | * This file is part of HeuristicLab.
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6 | *
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7 | * HeuristicLab is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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9 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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10 | * (at your option) any later version.
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11 | *
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12 | * HeuristicLab is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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15 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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16 | *
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17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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18 | * along with HeuristicLab. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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19 | */
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20 | #endregion
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21 | using System;
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22 | using System.Collections.Generic;
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23 | using System.Drawing;
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24 | using System.Linq;
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25 | using System.Windows.Forms;
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26 | using System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting;
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27 | using HeuristicLab.MainForm;
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28 | using HeuristicLab.Visualization.ChartControlsExtensions;
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29 |
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30 | namespace HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Views {
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31 | [View("Line Chart")]
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32 | [Content(typeof(IRegressionSolution))]
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33 | public partial class RegressionSolutionLineChartView : DataAnalysisSolutionEvaluationView {
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34 | private const string TARGETVARIABLE_SERIES_NAME = "Target Variable";
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35 | private const string ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME = "Estimated Values (training)";
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36 | private const string ESTIMATEDVALUES_TEST_SERIES_NAME = "Estimated Values (test)";
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37 | private const string ESTIMATEDVALUES_ALL_SERIES_NAME = "Estimated Values (all samples)";
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38 |
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39 | public new IRegressionSolution Content {
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40 | get { return (IRegressionSolution)base.Content; }
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41 | set { base.Content = value; }
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42 | }
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43 |
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44 | public RegressionSolutionLineChartView()
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45 | : base() {
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46 | InitializeComponent();
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47 | //configure axis
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48 | this.chart.CustomizeAllChartAreas();
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49 | this.chart.ChartAreas[0].CursorX.IsUserSelectionEnabled = true;
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50 | this.chart.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Zoomable = true;
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51 | this.chart.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.IsStartedFromZero = true;
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52 | this.chart.ChartAreas[0].CursorX.Interval = 1;
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53 |
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54 | this.chart.ChartAreas[0].CursorY.IsUserSelectionEnabled = true;
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55 | this.chart.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Zoomable = true;
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56 | this.chart.ChartAreas[0].CursorY.Interval = 0;
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57 | }
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58 |
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59 | private void RedrawChart() {
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60 | this.chart.Series.Clear();
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61 | if (Content != null) {
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62 | this.chart.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum = 0;
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63 | this.chart.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Maximum = Content.ProblemData.Dataset.Rows - 1;
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64 |
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65 | this.chart.Series.Add(TARGETVARIABLE_SERIES_NAME);
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66 | this.chart.Series[TARGETVARIABLE_SERIES_NAME].LegendText = TARGETVARIABLE_SERIES_NAME;
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67 | this.chart.Series[TARGETVARIABLE_SERIES_NAME].ChartType = SeriesChartType.FastLine;
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68 | this.chart.Series[TARGETVARIABLE_SERIES_NAME].Points.DataBindXY(Enumerable.Range(0, Content.ProblemData.Dataset.Rows).ToArray(),
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69 | Content.ProblemData.Dataset.GetDoubleValues(Content.ProblemData.TargetVariable).ToArray());
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70 | // training series
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71 | this.chart.Series.Add(ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME);
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72 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME].LegendText = ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME;
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73 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME].ChartType = SeriesChartType.FastLine;
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74 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME].EmptyPointStyle.Color = this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME].Color;
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75 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME].Points.DataBindXY(Content.ProblemData.TrainingIndices.ToArray(), Content.EstimatedTrainingValues.ToArray());
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76 | this.InsertEmptyPoints(this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME]);
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77 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME].Tag = Content;
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78 | // test series
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79 | this.chart.Series.Add(ESTIMATEDVALUES_TEST_SERIES_NAME);
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80 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TEST_SERIES_NAME].LegendText = ESTIMATEDVALUES_TEST_SERIES_NAME;
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81 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TEST_SERIES_NAME].ChartType = SeriesChartType.FastLine;
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82 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TEST_SERIES_NAME].Points.DataBindXY(Content.ProblemData.TestIndices.ToArray(), Content.EstimatedTestValues.ToArray());
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83 | this.InsertEmptyPoints(this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TEST_SERIES_NAME]);
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84 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TEST_SERIES_NAME].Tag = Content;
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85 | // series of remaining points
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86 | int[] allIndices = Enumerable.Range(0, Content.ProblemData.Dataset.Rows).Except(Content.ProblemData.TrainingIndices).Except(Content.ProblemData.TestIndices).ToArray();
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87 | var estimatedValues = Content.EstimatedValues.ToArray();
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88 | List<double> allEstimatedValues = allIndices.Select(index => estimatedValues[index]).ToList();
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89 | this.chart.Series.Add(ESTIMATEDVALUES_ALL_SERIES_NAME);
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90 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_ALL_SERIES_NAME].LegendText = ESTIMATEDVALUES_ALL_SERIES_NAME;
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91 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_ALL_SERIES_NAME].ChartType = SeriesChartType.FastLine;
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92 | if (allEstimatedValues.Count > 0) {
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93 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_ALL_SERIES_NAME].Points.DataBindXY(allIndices, allEstimatedValues);
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94 | this.InsertEmptyPoints(this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_ALL_SERIES_NAME]);
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95 | }
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96 | this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_ALL_SERIES_NAME].Tag = Content;
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97 | this.ToggleSeriesData(this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_ALL_SERIES_NAME]);
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98 |
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99 | // set the y-axis
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100 | var axisY = this.chart.ChartAreas[0].AxisY;
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101 | axisY.Title = Content.ProblemData.TargetVariable;
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102 | double min = double.MaxValue, max = double.MinValue;
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103 | foreach (var point in chart.Series.SelectMany(x => x.Points)) {
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104 | if (!point.YValues.Any() || double.IsInfinity(point.YValues[0]) || double.IsNaN(point.YValues[0]))
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105 | continue;
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106 | var y = point.YValues[0];
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107 | if (y < min)
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108 | min = y;
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109 | if (y > max)
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110 | max = y;
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111 | }
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112 |
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113 | double axisMin, axisMax, axisInterval;
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114 | ChartUtil.CalculateOptimalAxisInterval(min, max, out axisMin, out axisMax, out axisInterval);
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115 | axisY.Minimum = axisMin;
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116 | axisY.Maximum = axisMax;
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117 | axisY.Interval = axisInterval;
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118 |
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119 | UpdateCursorInterval();
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120 | this.UpdateStripLines();
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121 | }
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122 | }
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123 |
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124 | private void InsertEmptyPoints(Series series) {
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125 | int i = 0;
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126 | while (i < series.Points.Count - 1) {
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127 | if (series.Points[i].IsEmpty) {
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128 | ++i;
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129 | continue;
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | var p1 = series.Points[i];
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133 | var p2 = series.Points[i + 1];
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134 | // check for consecutive indices
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135 | if ((int)p2.XValue - (int)p1.XValue != 1) {
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136 | // insert an empty point between p1 and p2 so that the line will be invisible (transparent)
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137 | var p = new DataPoint((int)((p1.XValue + p2.XValue) / 2), 0.0) { IsEmpty = true };
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138 | series.Points.Insert(i + 1, p);
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139 | }
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140 | ++i;
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141 | }
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 | private void UpdateCursorInterval() {
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145 | var estimatedValues = this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME].Points.Select(x => x.YValues[0]).DefaultIfEmpty(1.0);
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146 | var targetValues = this.chart.Series[TARGETVARIABLE_SERIES_NAME].Points.Select(x => x.YValues[0]).DefaultIfEmpty(1.0);
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147 | double estimatedValuesRange = estimatedValues.Max() - estimatedValues.Min();
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148 | double targetValuesRange = targetValues.Max() - targetValues.Min();
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149 | double interestingValuesRange = Math.Min(Math.Max(targetValuesRange, 1.0), Math.Max(estimatedValuesRange, 1.0));
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150 | double digits = (int)Math.Log10(interestingValuesRange) - 3;
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151 | double yZoomInterval = Math.Max(Math.Pow(10, digits), 10E-5);
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152 | this.chart.ChartAreas[0].CursorY.Interval = yZoomInterval;
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | #region events
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156 | protected override void RegisterContentEvents() {
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157 | base.RegisterContentEvents();
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158 | Content.ModelChanged += new EventHandler(Content_ModelChanged);
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159 | Content.ProblemDataChanged += new EventHandler(Content_ProblemDataChanged);
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160 | }
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161 | protected override void DeregisterContentEvents() {
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162 | base.DeregisterContentEvents();
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163 | Content.ModelChanged -= new EventHandler(Content_ModelChanged);
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164 | Content.ProblemDataChanged -= new EventHandler(Content_ProblemDataChanged);
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165 | }
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166 |
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167 | protected override void OnContentChanged() {
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168 | base.OnContentChanged();
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169 | RedrawChart();
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170 | }
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171 | private void Content_ProblemDataChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
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172 | RedrawChart();
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173 | }
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174 | private void Content_ModelChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
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175 | RedrawChart();
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176 | }
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177 |
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178 |
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179 |
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180 | private void Chart_MouseDoubleClick(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
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181 | HitTestResult result = chart.HitTest(e.X, e.Y);
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182 | if (result.ChartArea != null && (result.ChartElementType == ChartElementType.PlottingArea ||
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183 | result.ChartElementType == ChartElementType.Gridlines) ||
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184 | result.ChartElementType == ChartElementType.StripLines) {
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185 | foreach (var axis in result.ChartArea.Axes)
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186 | axis.ScaleView.ZoomReset(int.MaxValue);
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187 | }
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188 | }
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189 | #endregion
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190 |
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191 | private void UpdateStripLines() {
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192 | this.chart.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.StripLines.Clear();
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193 |
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194 | int[] attr = new int[Content.ProblemData.Dataset.Rows + 1]; // add a virtual last row that is again empty to simplify loop further down
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195 | foreach (var row in Content.ProblemData.TrainingIndices) {
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196 | attr[row] += 1;
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197 | }
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198 | foreach (var row in Content.ProblemData.TestIndices) {
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199 | attr[row] += 2;
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200 | }
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201 | int start = 0;
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202 | int curAttr = attr[start];
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203 | for (int row = 0; row < attr.Length; row++) {
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204 | if (attr[row] != curAttr) {
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205 | switch (curAttr) {
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206 | case 0: break;
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207 | case 1:
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208 | this.CreateAndAddStripLine("Training", start, row, Color.FromArgb(40, Color.Green), Color.Transparent);
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209 | break;
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210 | case 2:
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211 | this.CreateAndAddStripLine("Test", start, row, Color.FromArgb(40, Color.Red), Color.Transparent);
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212 | break;
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213 | case 3:
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214 | this.CreateAndAddStripLine("Training and Test", start, row, Color.FromArgb(40, Color.Green), Color.FromArgb(40, Color.Red), ChartHatchStyle.WideUpwardDiagonal);
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215 | break;
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216 | default:
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217 | // should not happen
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218 | break;
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219 | }
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220 | curAttr = attr[row];
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221 | start = row;
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222 | }
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223 | }
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | private void CreateAndAddStripLine(string title, int start, int end, Color color, Color secondColor, ChartHatchStyle hatchStyle = ChartHatchStyle.None) {
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227 | StripLine stripLine = new StripLine();
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228 | stripLine.BackColor = color;
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229 | stripLine.BackSecondaryColor = secondColor;
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230 | stripLine.BackHatchStyle = hatchStyle;
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231 | stripLine.Text = title;
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232 | stripLine.Font = new Font("Times New Roman", 12, FontStyle.Bold);
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233 | // strip range is [start .. end] inclusive, but we evaluate [start..end[ (end is exclusive)
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234 | // the strip should be by one longer (starting at start - 0.5 and ending at end + 0.5)
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235 | stripLine.StripWidth = end - start;
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236 | stripLine.IntervalOffset = start - 0.5; // start slightly to the left of the first point to clearly indicate the first point in the partition
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237 | this.chart.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.StripLines.Add(stripLine);
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238 | }
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239 |
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240 | private void ToggleSeriesData(Series series) {
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241 | if (series.Points.Count > 0) { //checks if series is shown
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242 | if (this.chart.Series.Any(s => s != series && s.Points.Count > 0)) {
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243 | ClearPointsQuick(series.Points);
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244 | }
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245 | } else if (Content != null) {
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246 | string targetVariableName = Content.ProblemData.TargetVariable;
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247 |
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248 | IEnumerable<int> indices = null;
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249 | double[] predictedValues = null;
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250 | switch (series.Name) {
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251 | case ESTIMATEDVALUES_ALL_SERIES_NAME:
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252 | indices = Enumerable.Range(0, Content.ProblemData.Dataset.Rows).Except(Content.ProblemData.TrainingIndices).Except(Content.ProblemData.TestIndices).ToArray();
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253 | var estimatedValues = Content.EstimatedValues.ToArray();
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254 | predictedValues = indices.Select(index => estimatedValues[index]).ToArray();
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255 | break;
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256 | case ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME:
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257 | indices = Content.ProblemData.TrainingIndices.ToArray();
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258 | predictedValues = Content.EstimatedTrainingValues.ToArray();
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259 | break;
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260 | case ESTIMATEDVALUES_TEST_SERIES_NAME:
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261 | indices = Content.ProblemData.TestIndices.ToArray();
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262 | predictedValues = Content.EstimatedTestValues.ToArray();
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263 | break;
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264 | }
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265 | if (predictedValues.Length > 0) {
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266 | series.Points.DataBindXY(indices, predictedValues);
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267 | this.InsertEmptyPoints(series);
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268 | }
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269 | chart.Legends[series.Legend].ForeColor = Color.Black;
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270 | UpdateCursorInterval();
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271 | chart.Refresh();
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272 | }
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273 | }
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274 |
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275 | // workaround as per http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5744930/datapointcollection-clear-performance
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276 | private static void ClearPointsQuick(DataPointCollection points) {
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277 | points.SuspendUpdates();
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278 | while (points.Count > 0)
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279 | points.RemoveAt(points.Count - 1);
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280 | points.ResumeUpdates();
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281 | }
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282 |
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283 | private void chart_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
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284 | HitTestResult result = chart.HitTest(e.X, e.Y);
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285 | if (result.ChartElementType == ChartElementType.LegendItem && result.Series.Name != TARGETVARIABLE_SERIES_NAME)
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286 | Cursor = Cursors.Hand;
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287 | else
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288 | Cursor = Cursors.Default;
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289 | }
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290 | private void chart_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
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291 | HitTestResult result = chart.HitTest(e.X, e.Y);
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292 | if (result.ChartElementType == ChartElementType.LegendItem && result.Series.Name != TARGETVARIABLE_SERIES_NAME) {
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293 | ToggleSeriesData(result.Series);
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294 | }
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295 | }
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296 |
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297 | private void chart_CustomizeLegend(object sender, CustomizeLegendEventArgs e) {
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298 | if (chart.Series.Count != 4) return;
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299 | e.LegendItems[0].Cells[1].ForeColor = this.chart.Series[TARGETVARIABLE_SERIES_NAME].Points.Count == 0 ? Color.Gray : Color.Black;
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300 | e.LegendItems[1].Cells[1].ForeColor = this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TRAINING_SERIES_NAME].Points.Count == 0 ? Color.Gray : Color.Black;
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301 | e.LegendItems[2].Cells[1].ForeColor = this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_TEST_SERIES_NAME].Points.Count == 0 ? Color.Gray : Color.Black;
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302 | e.LegendItems[3].Cells[1].ForeColor = this.chart.Series[ESTIMATEDVALUES_ALL_SERIES_NAME].Points.Count == 0 ? Color.Gray : Color.Black;
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303 | }
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304 | }
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305 | }
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