1 | // |
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2 | // reflection.cs: System.Reflection and System.Reflection.Emit specific implementations |
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3 | // |
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4 | // Author: Marek Safar (marek.safar@gmail.com) |
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5 | // |
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6 | // Dual licensed under the terms of the MIT X11 or GNU GPL |
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7 | // |
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8 | // Copyright 2009-2010 Novell, Inc. |
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9 | // |
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10 | // |
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11 | |
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12 | using System; |
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13 | using System.Collections.Generic; |
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14 | using System.Reflection; |
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15 | using System.IO; |
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16 | using System.Runtime.CompilerServices; |
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17 | using System.Reflection.Emit; |
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18 | using System.Security; |
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19 | |
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20 | namespace Mono.CSharp |
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21 | { |
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22 | #if STATIC |
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23 | public class ReflectionImporter |
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24 | { |
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25 | public ReflectionImporter (ModuleContainer module, BuiltinTypes builtin) |
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26 | { |
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27 | throw new NotSupportedException (); |
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28 | } |
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29 | |
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30 | public void ImportAssembly (Assembly assembly, RootNamespace targetNamespace) |
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31 | { |
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32 | throw new NotSupportedException (); |
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33 | } |
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34 | |
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35 | public ImportedModuleDefinition ImportModule (Module module, RootNamespace targetNamespace) |
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36 | { |
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37 | throw new NotSupportedException (); |
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38 | } |
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39 | |
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40 | public TypeSpec ImportType (Type type) |
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41 | { |
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42 | throw new NotSupportedException (); |
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43 | } |
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44 | } |
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45 | #else |
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46 | public sealed class ReflectionImporter : MetadataImporter |
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47 | { |
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48 | public ReflectionImporter (ModuleContainer module, BuiltinTypes builtin) |
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49 | : base (module) |
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50 | { |
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51 | Initialize (builtin); |
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52 | } |
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53 | |
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54 | public override void AddCompiledType (TypeBuilder builder, TypeSpec spec) |
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55 | { |
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56 | } |
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57 | |
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58 | protected override MemberKind DetermineKindFromBaseType (Type baseType) |
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59 | { |
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60 | if (baseType == typeof (ValueType)) |
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61 | return MemberKind.Struct; |
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62 | |
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63 | if (baseType == typeof (System.Enum)) |
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64 | return MemberKind.Enum; |
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65 | |
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66 | if (baseType == typeof (MulticastDelegate)) |
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67 | return MemberKind.Delegate; |
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68 | |
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69 | return MemberKind.Class; |
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70 | } |
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71 | |
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72 | protected override bool HasVolatileModifier (Type[] modifiers) |
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73 | { |
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74 | foreach (var t in modifiers) { |
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75 | if (t == typeof (IsVolatile)) |
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76 | return true; |
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77 | } |
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78 | |
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79 | return false; |
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80 | } |
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81 | |
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82 | public void ImportAssembly (Assembly assembly, RootNamespace targetNamespace) |
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83 | { |
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84 | // It can be used more than once when importing same assembly |
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85 | // into 2 or more global aliases |
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86 | GetAssemblyDefinition (assembly); |
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87 | |
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88 | // |
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89 | // This part tries to simulate loading of top-level |
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90 | // types only, any missing dependencies are ignores here. |
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91 | // Full error report is reported later when the type is |
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92 | // actually used |
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93 | // |
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94 | Type[] all_types; |
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95 | try { |
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96 | all_types = assembly.GetTypes (); |
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97 | } catch (ReflectionTypeLoadException e) { |
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98 | all_types = e.Types; |
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99 | } |
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100 | |
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101 | ImportTypes (all_types, targetNamespace, true); |
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102 | } |
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103 | |
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104 | public ImportedModuleDefinition ImportModule (Module module, RootNamespace targetNamespace) |
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105 | { |
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106 | var module_definition = new ImportedModuleDefinition (module); |
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107 | module_definition.ReadAttributes (); |
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108 | |
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109 | Type[] all_types; |
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110 | try { |
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111 | all_types = module.GetTypes (); |
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112 | } catch (ReflectionTypeLoadException e) { |
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113 | all_types = e.Types; |
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114 | } |
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115 | |
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116 | ImportTypes (all_types, targetNamespace, false); |
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117 | |
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118 | return module_definition; |
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119 | } |
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120 | |
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121 | void Initialize (BuiltinTypes builtin) |
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122 | { |
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123 | // |
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124 | // Setup mapping for build-in types to avoid duplication of their definition |
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125 | // |
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126 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (object), builtin.Object); |
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127 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.ValueType), builtin.ValueType); |
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128 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.Attribute), builtin.Attribute); |
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129 | |
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130 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (int), builtin.Int); |
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131 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (long), builtin.Long); |
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132 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (uint), builtin.UInt); |
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133 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (ulong), builtin.ULong); |
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134 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (byte), builtin.Byte); |
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135 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (sbyte), builtin.SByte); |
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136 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (short), builtin.Short); |
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137 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (ushort), builtin.UShort); |
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138 | |
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139 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.Collections.IEnumerator), builtin.IEnumerator); |
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140 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.Collections.IEnumerable), builtin.IEnumerable); |
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141 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.IDisposable), builtin.IDisposable); |
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142 | |
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143 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (char), builtin.Char); |
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144 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (string), builtin.String); |
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145 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (float), builtin.Float); |
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146 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (double), builtin.Double); |
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147 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (decimal), builtin.Decimal); |
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148 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (bool), builtin.Bool); |
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149 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.IntPtr), builtin.IntPtr); |
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150 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.UIntPtr), builtin.UIntPtr); |
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151 | |
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152 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.MulticastDelegate), builtin.MulticastDelegate); |
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153 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.Delegate), builtin.Delegate); |
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154 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.Enum), builtin.Enum); |
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155 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.Array), builtin.Array); |
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156 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (void), builtin.Void); |
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157 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.Type), builtin.Type); |
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158 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.Exception), builtin.Exception); |
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159 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.RuntimeFieldHandle), builtin.RuntimeFieldHandle); |
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160 | compiled_types.Add (typeof (System.RuntimeTypeHandle), builtin.RuntimeTypeHandle); |
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161 | } |
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162 | } |
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163 | |
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164 | [System.Runtime.InteropServices.StructLayout (System.Runtime.InteropServices.LayoutKind.Explicit)] |
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165 | struct SingleConverter |
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166 | { |
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167 | [System.Runtime.InteropServices.FieldOffset (0)] |
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168 | int i; |
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169 | |
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170 | #pragma warning disable 414 |
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171 | [System.Runtime.InteropServices.FieldOffset (0)] |
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172 | float f; |
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173 | #pragma warning restore 414 |
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174 | |
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175 | public static int SingleToInt32Bits (float v) |
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176 | { |
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177 | SingleConverter c = new SingleConverter (); |
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178 | c.f = v; |
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179 | return c.i; |
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180 | } |
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181 | } |
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182 | |
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183 | #endif |
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184 | |
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185 | public class AssemblyDefinitionDynamic : AssemblyDefinition |
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186 | { |
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187 | // |
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188 | // In-memory only assembly container |
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189 | // |
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190 | public AssemblyDefinitionDynamic (ModuleContainer module, string name) |
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191 | : base (module, name) |
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192 | { |
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193 | } |
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194 | |
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195 | // |
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196 | // Assembly container with file output |
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197 | // |
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198 | public AssemblyDefinitionDynamic (ModuleContainer module, string name, string fileName) |
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199 | : base (module, name, fileName) |
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200 | { |
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201 | } |
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202 | |
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203 | public Module IncludeModule (string moduleFile) |
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204 | { |
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205 | return builder_extra.AddModule (moduleFile); |
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206 | } |
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207 | |
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208 | #if !STATIC |
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209 | public override ModuleBuilder CreateModuleBuilder () |
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210 | { |
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211 | if (file_name == null) |
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212 | return Builder.DefineDynamicModule (Name, false); |
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213 | |
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214 | return base.CreateModuleBuilder (); |
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215 | } |
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216 | #endif |
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217 | // |
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218 | // Initializes the code generator |
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219 | // |
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220 | public bool Create (AppDomain domain, AssemblyBuilderAccess access) |
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221 | { |
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222 | #if STATIC || FULL_AOT_RUNTIME |
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223 | throw new NotSupportedException (); |
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224 | #else |
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225 | ResolveAssemblySecurityAttributes (); |
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226 | var an = CreateAssemblyName (); |
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227 | |
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228 | Builder = file_name == null ? |
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229 | domain.DefineDynamicAssembly (an, access) : |
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230 | domain.DefineDynamicAssembly (an, access, Dirname (file_name)); |
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231 | |
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232 | module.Create (this, CreateModuleBuilder ()); |
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233 | builder_extra = new AssemblyBuilderMonoSpecific (Builder, Compiler); |
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234 | return true; |
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235 | #endif |
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236 | } |
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237 | |
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238 | static string Dirname (string name) |
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239 | { |
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240 | int pos = name.LastIndexOf ('/'); |
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241 | |
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242 | if (pos != -1) |
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243 | return name.Substring (0, pos); |
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244 | |
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245 | pos = name.LastIndexOf ('\\'); |
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246 | if (pos != -1) |
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247 | return name.Substring (0, pos); |
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248 | |
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249 | return "."; |
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250 | } |
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251 | |
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252 | #if !STATIC |
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253 | protected override void SaveModule (PortableExecutableKinds pekind, ImageFileMachine machine) |
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254 | { |
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255 | try { |
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256 | var module_only = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetProperty ("IsModuleOnly", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic); |
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257 | var set_module_only = module_only.GetSetMethod (true); |
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258 | |
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259 | set_module_only.Invoke (Builder, new object[] { true }); |
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260 | } catch { |
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261 | base.SaveModule (pekind, machine); |
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262 | } |
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263 | |
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264 | Builder.Save (file_name, pekind, machine); |
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265 | } |
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266 | #endif |
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267 | } |
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268 | |
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269 | // |
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270 | // Extension to System.Reflection.Emit.AssemblyBuilder to have fully compatible |
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271 | // compiler |
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272 | // |
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273 | class AssemblyBuilderMonoSpecific : AssemblyBuilderExtension |
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274 | { |
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275 | static MethodInfo adder_method; |
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276 | static MethodInfo add_permission; |
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277 | static MethodInfo add_type_forwarder; |
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278 | static MethodInfo win32_icon_define; |
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279 | static FieldInfo assembly_version; |
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280 | static FieldInfo assembly_algorithm; |
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281 | static FieldInfo assembly_culture; |
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282 | static FieldInfo assembly_flags; |
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283 | |
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284 | AssemblyBuilder builder; |
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285 | |
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286 | public AssemblyBuilderMonoSpecific (AssemblyBuilder ab, CompilerContext ctx) |
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287 | : base (ctx) |
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288 | { |
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289 | this.builder = ab; |
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290 | } |
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291 | |
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292 | public override Module AddModule (string module) |
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293 | { |
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294 | try { |
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295 | if (adder_method == null) |
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296 | adder_method = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetMethod ("AddModule", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic); |
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297 | |
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298 | return (Module) adder_method.Invoke (builder, new object[] { module }); |
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299 | } catch { |
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300 | return base.AddModule (module); |
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301 | } |
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302 | } |
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303 | |
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304 | public override void AddPermissionRequests (PermissionSet[] permissions) |
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305 | { |
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306 | try { |
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307 | if (add_permission == null) |
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308 | add_permission = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetMethod ("AddPermissionRequests", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic); |
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309 | |
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310 | add_permission.Invoke (builder, permissions); |
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311 | } catch { |
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312 | base.AddPermissionRequests (permissions); |
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313 | } |
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314 | } |
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315 | |
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316 | public override void AddTypeForwarder (TypeSpec type, Location loc) |
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317 | { |
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318 | try { |
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319 | if (add_type_forwarder == null) { |
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320 | add_type_forwarder = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetMethod ("AddTypeForwarder", BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance); |
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321 | } |
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322 | |
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323 | add_type_forwarder.Invoke (builder, new object[] { type.GetMetaInfo () }); |
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324 | } catch { |
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325 | base.AddTypeForwarder (type, loc); |
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326 | } |
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327 | } |
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328 | |
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329 | public override void DefineWin32IconResource (string fileName) |
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330 | { |
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331 | try { |
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332 | if (win32_icon_define == null) |
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333 | win32_icon_define = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetMethod ("DefineIconResource", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic); |
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334 | |
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335 | win32_icon_define.Invoke (builder, new object[] { fileName }); |
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336 | } catch { |
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337 | base.DefineWin32IconResource (fileName); |
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338 | } |
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339 | } |
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340 | |
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341 | public override void SetAlgorithmId (uint value, Location loc) |
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342 | { |
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343 | try { |
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344 | if (assembly_algorithm == null) |
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345 | assembly_algorithm = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetField ("algid", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.SetField); |
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346 | |
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347 | assembly_algorithm.SetValue (builder, value); |
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348 | } catch { |
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349 | base.SetAlgorithmId (value, loc); |
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350 | } |
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351 | } |
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352 | |
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353 | public override void SetCulture (string culture, Location loc) |
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354 | { |
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355 | try { |
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356 | if (assembly_culture == null) |
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357 | assembly_culture = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetField ("culture", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.SetField); |
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358 | |
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359 | assembly_culture.SetValue (builder, culture); |
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360 | } catch { |
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361 | base.SetCulture (culture, loc); |
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362 | } |
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363 | } |
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364 | |
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365 | public override void SetFlags (uint flags, Location loc) |
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366 | { |
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367 | try { |
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368 | if (assembly_flags == null) |
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369 | assembly_flags = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetField ("flags", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.SetField); |
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370 | |
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371 | assembly_flags.SetValue (builder, flags); |
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372 | } catch { |
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373 | base.SetFlags (flags, loc); |
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374 | } |
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375 | } |
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376 | |
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377 | public override void SetVersion (Version version, Location loc) |
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378 | { |
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379 | try { |
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380 | if (assembly_version == null) |
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381 | assembly_version = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetField ("version", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.SetField); |
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382 | |
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383 | assembly_version.SetValue (builder, version.ToString (4)); |
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384 | } catch { |
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385 | base.SetVersion (version, loc); |
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386 | } |
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387 | } |
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388 | } |
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389 | |
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390 | // |
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391 | // Reflection based references loader |
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392 | // |
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393 | class DynamicLoader : AssemblyReferencesLoader<Assembly> |
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394 | { |
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395 | readonly ReflectionImporter importer; |
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396 | |
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397 | public DynamicLoader (ReflectionImporter importer, CompilerContext compiler) |
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398 | : base (compiler) |
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399 | { |
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400 | paths.Add (GetSystemDir ()); |
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401 | |
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402 | this.importer = importer; |
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403 | } |
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404 | |
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405 | public ReflectionImporter Importer { |
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406 | get { |
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407 | return importer; |
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408 | } |
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409 | } |
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410 | |
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411 | protected override string[] GetDefaultReferences () |
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412 | { |
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413 | // |
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414 | // For now the "default config" is harcoded into the compiler |
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415 | // we can move this outside later |
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416 | // |
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417 | var default_references = new List<string> (8); |
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418 | |
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419 | default_references.Add ("System"); |
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420 | default_references.Add ("System.Xml"); |
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421 | #if NET_2_1 |
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422 | default_references.Add ("System.Net"); |
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423 | default_references.Add ("System.Windows"); |
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424 | default_references.Add ("System.Windows.Browser"); |
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425 | #endif |
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426 | |
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427 | if (compiler.Settings.Version > LanguageVersion.ISO_2) |
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428 | default_references.Add ("System.Core"); |
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429 | if (compiler.Settings.Version > LanguageVersion.V_3) |
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430 | default_references.Add ("Microsoft.CSharp"); |
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431 | |
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432 | return default_references.ToArray (); |
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433 | } |
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434 | |
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435 | // |
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436 | // Returns the directory where the system assemblies are installed |
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437 | // |
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438 | static string GetSystemDir () |
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439 | { |
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440 | return Path.GetDirectoryName (typeof (object).Assembly.Location); |
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441 | } |
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442 | |
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443 | public override bool HasObjectType (Assembly assembly) |
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444 | { |
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445 | return assembly.GetType (compiler.BuiltinTypes.Object.FullName) != null; |
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446 | } |
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447 | |
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448 | public override Assembly LoadAssemblyFile (string assembly, bool isImplicitReference) |
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449 | { |
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450 | Assembly a = null; |
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451 | |
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452 | try { |
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453 | try { |
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454 | char[] path_chars = { '/', '\\' }; |
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455 | |
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456 | if (assembly.IndexOfAny (path_chars) != -1) { |
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457 | a = Assembly.LoadFrom (assembly); |
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458 | } else { |
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459 | string ass = assembly; |
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460 | if (ass.EndsWith (".dll") || ass.EndsWith (".exe")) |
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461 | ass = assembly.Substring (0, assembly.Length - 4); |
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462 | a = Assembly.Load (ass); |
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463 | } |
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464 | } catch (FileNotFoundException) { |
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465 | bool err = !isImplicitReference; |
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466 | foreach (string dir in paths) { |
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467 | string full_path = Path.Combine (dir, assembly); |
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468 | if (!assembly.EndsWith (".dll") && !assembly.EndsWith (".exe")) |
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469 | full_path += ".dll"; |
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470 | |
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471 | try { |
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472 | a = Assembly.LoadFrom (full_path); |
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473 | err = false; |
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474 | break; |
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475 | } catch (FileNotFoundException) { |
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476 | } |
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477 | } |
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478 | |
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479 | if (err) { |
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480 | Error_FileNotFound (assembly); |
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481 | return a; |
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482 | } |
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483 | } |
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484 | } catch (BadImageFormatException) { |
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485 | Error_FileCorrupted (assembly); |
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486 | } |
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487 | |
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488 | return a; |
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489 | } |
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490 | |
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491 | Module LoadModuleFile (AssemblyDefinitionDynamic assembly, string module) |
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492 | { |
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493 | string total_log = ""; |
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494 | |
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495 | try { |
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496 | try { |
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497 | return assembly.IncludeModule (module); |
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498 | } catch (FileNotFoundException) { |
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499 | bool err = true; |
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500 | foreach (string dir in paths) { |
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501 | string full_path = Path.Combine (dir, module); |
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502 | if (!module.EndsWith (".netmodule")) |
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503 | full_path += ".netmodule"; |
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504 | |
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505 | try { |
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506 | return assembly.IncludeModule (full_path); |
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507 | } catch (FileNotFoundException ff) { |
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508 | total_log += ff.FusionLog; |
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509 | } |
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510 | } |
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511 | if (err) { |
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512 | Error_FileNotFound (module); |
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513 | return null; |
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514 | } |
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515 | } |
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516 | } catch (BadImageFormatException) { |
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517 | Error_FileCorrupted (module); |
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518 | } |
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519 | |
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520 | return null; |
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521 | } |
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522 | |
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523 | public void LoadModules (AssemblyDefinitionDynamic assembly, RootNamespace targetNamespace) |
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524 | { |
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525 | foreach (var moduleName in compiler.Settings.Modules) { |
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526 | var m = LoadModuleFile (assembly, moduleName); |
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527 | if (m == null) |
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528 | continue; |
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529 | |
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530 | var md = importer.ImportModule (m, targetNamespace); |
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531 | assembly.AddModule (md); |
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532 | } |
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533 | } |
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534 | |
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535 | public override void LoadReferences (ModuleContainer module) |
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536 | { |
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537 | Assembly corlib; |
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538 | List<Tuple<RootNamespace, Assembly>> loaded; |
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539 | base.LoadReferencesCore (module, out corlib, out loaded); |
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540 | |
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541 | if (corlib == null) |
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542 | return; |
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543 | |
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544 | importer.ImportAssembly (corlib, module.GlobalRootNamespace); |
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545 | foreach (var entry in loaded) { |
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546 | importer.ImportAssembly (entry.Item2, entry.Item1); |
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547 | } |
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548 | } |
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549 | } |
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550 | } |
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