1 | #region License Information
|
---|
2 | /* HeuristicLab
|
---|
3 | * Copyright (C) 2002-2016 Heuristic and Evolutionary Algorithms Laboratory (HEAL)
|
---|
4 | *
|
---|
5 | * This file is part of HeuristicLab.
|
---|
6 | *
|
---|
7 | * HeuristicLab is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
---|
8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
---|
9 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
---|
10 | * (at your option) any later version.
|
---|
11 | *
|
---|
12 | * HeuristicLab is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
---|
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
---|
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
---|
15 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
|
---|
16 | *
|
---|
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
---|
18 | * along with HeuristicLab. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
---|
19 | */
|
---|
20 | #endregion
|
---|
21 |
|
---|
22 | using System;
|
---|
23 | using System.Collections.Generic;
|
---|
24 | using System.Globalization;
|
---|
25 | using System.Linq;
|
---|
26 | using System.Text;
|
---|
27 | using HeuristicLab.Common;
|
---|
28 | using HeuristicLab.Core;
|
---|
29 | using HeuristicLab.Encodings.SymbolicExpressionTreeEncoding;
|
---|
30 | using HeuristicLab.Persistence;
|
---|
31 |
|
---|
32 | namespace HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic {
|
---|
33 | [Item("Excel String Formatter", "String formatter for string representations of symbolic data analysis expressions in Excel syntax.")]
|
---|
34 | [StorableType("c655f723-6e1a-4adc-b034-9fee56bd7402")]
|
---|
35 | public sealed class SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionExcelFormatter : NamedItem, ISymbolicExpressionTreeStringFormatter {
|
---|
36 | [StorableConstructor]
|
---|
37 | private SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionExcelFormatter(StorableConstructorFlag deserializing) : base(deserializing) { }
|
---|
38 | private SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionExcelFormatter(SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionExcelFormatter original, Cloner cloner) : base(original, cloner) { }
|
---|
39 | public SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionExcelFormatter()
|
---|
40 | : base() {
|
---|
41 | Name = ItemName;
|
---|
42 | Description = ItemDescription;
|
---|
43 | }
|
---|
44 | public override IDeepCloneable Clone(Cloner cloner) {
|
---|
45 | return new SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionExcelFormatter(this, cloner);
|
---|
46 | }
|
---|
47 | private string GetExcelColumnName(int columnNumber) {
|
---|
48 | int dividend = columnNumber;
|
---|
49 | string columnName = String.Empty;
|
---|
50 |
|
---|
51 | while (dividend > 0) {
|
---|
52 | int modulo = (dividend - 1) % 26;
|
---|
53 | columnName = System.Convert.ToChar(65 + modulo) + columnName;
|
---|
54 | dividend = (int)((dividend - modulo) / 26);
|
---|
55 | }
|
---|
56 |
|
---|
57 | return columnName;
|
---|
58 | }
|
---|
59 |
|
---|
60 | private readonly Dictionary<string, string> variableNameMapping = new Dictionary<string, string>();
|
---|
61 | private int currentVariableIndex = 0;
|
---|
62 | private string GetColumnToVariableName(string varName) {
|
---|
63 | if (!variableNameMapping.ContainsKey(varName)) {
|
---|
64 | currentVariableIndex++;
|
---|
65 | variableNameMapping.Add(varName, GetExcelColumnName(currentVariableIndex));
|
---|
66 | }
|
---|
67 | return string.Format("${0}1", variableNameMapping[varName]);
|
---|
68 | }
|
---|
69 | public string Format(ISymbolicExpressionTree symbolicExpressionTree) {
|
---|
70 | return Format(symbolicExpressionTree, null);
|
---|
71 | }
|
---|
72 |
|
---|
73 |
|
---|
74 | public string Format(ISymbolicExpressionTree symbolicExpressionTree, IDataset dataset) {
|
---|
75 | if (dataset != null)
|
---|
76 | return FormatWithMapping(symbolicExpressionTree, CalculateVariableMapping(symbolicExpressionTree, dataset));
|
---|
77 | else return FormatWithMapping(symbolicExpressionTree, new Dictionary<string, string>());
|
---|
78 | }
|
---|
79 |
|
---|
80 | public string FormatWithMapping(ISymbolicExpressionTree symbolicExpressionTree, Dictionary<string, string> variableNameMapping) {
|
---|
81 | foreach (var kvp in variableNameMapping) this.variableNameMapping.Add(kvp.Key, kvp.Value);
|
---|
82 | var stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
|
---|
83 |
|
---|
84 | stringBuilder.Append("=");
|
---|
85 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(symbolicExpressionTree.Root));
|
---|
86 |
|
---|
87 | foreach (var variable in this.variableNameMapping) {
|
---|
88 | stringBuilder.AppendLine();
|
---|
89 | stringBuilder.Append(variable.Key + " = " + variable.Value);
|
---|
90 | }
|
---|
91 | return stringBuilder.ToString();
|
---|
92 | }
|
---|
93 |
|
---|
94 | private Dictionary<string, string> CalculateVariableMapping(ISymbolicExpressionTree tree, IDataset dataset) {
|
---|
95 | var mapping = new Dictionary<string, string>();
|
---|
96 | int inputIndex = 0;
|
---|
97 | var usedVariables = tree.IterateNodesPrefix().OfType<IVariableTreeNode>().Select(v => v.VariableName).Distinct().ToArray();
|
---|
98 | foreach (var variable in dataset.VariableNames) {
|
---|
99 | if (!usedVariables.Contains(variable)) continue;
|
---|
100 | inputIndex++;
|
---|
101 | mapping[variable] = GetExcelColumnName(inputIndex);
|
---|
102 | }
|
---|
103 | return mapping;
|
---|
104 | }
|
---|
105 |
|
---|
106 | private string FormatRecursively(ISymbolicExpressionTreeNode node) {
|
---|
107 | ISymbol symbol = node.Symbol;
|
---|
108 | StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
|
---|
109 |
|
---|
110 | if (symbol is ProgramRootSymbol) {
|
---|
111 | stringBuilder.AppendLine(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
112 | } else if (symbol is StartSymbol)
|
---|
113 | return FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0));
|
---|
114 | else if (symbol is Addition) {
|
---|
115 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
|
---|
116 | for (int i = 0; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
|
---|
117 | if (i > 0) stringBuilder.Append("+");
|
---|
118 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
|
---|
119 | }
|
---|
120 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
|
---|
121 | } else if (symbol is Average) {
|
---|
122 | stringBuilder.Append("(1/");
|
---|
123 | stringBuilder.Append(node.SubtreeCount);
|
---|
124 | stringBuilder.Append(")*(");
|
---|
125 | for (int i = 0; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
|
---|
126 | if (i > 0) stringBuilder.Append("+");
|
---|
127 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
|
---|
128 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
|
---|
129 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
|
---|
130 | }
|
---|
131 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
|
---|
132 | } else if (symbol is Constant) {
|
---|
133 | ConstantTreeNode constantTreeNode = node as ConstantTreeNode;
|
---|
134 | stringBuilder.Append(constantTreeNode.Value.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
|
---|
135 | } else if (symbol is Cosine) {
|
---|
136 | stringBuilder.Append("COS(");
|
---|
137 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
138 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
|
---|
139 | } else if (symbol is Division) {
|
---|
140 | if (node.SubtreeCount == 1) {
|
---|
141 | stringBuilder.Append("1/");
|
---|
142 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
143 | } else {
|
---|
144 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
145 | stringBuilder.Append("/(");
|
---|
146 | for (int i = 1; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
|
---|
147 | if (i > 1) stringBuilder.Append("*");
|
---|
148 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
|
---|
149 | }
|
---|
150 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
|
---|
151 | }
|
---|
152 | } else if (symbol is Exponential) {
|
---|
153 | stringBuilder.Append("EXP(");
|
---|
154 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
155 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
|
---|
156 | } else if (symbol is Square) {
|
---|
157 | stringBuilder.Append("POWER(");
|
---|
158 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
159 | stringBuilder.Append(",2)");
|
---|
160 | } else if (symbol is SquareRoot) {
|
---|
161 | stringBuilder.Append("SQRT(");
|
---|
162 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
163 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
|
---|
164 | } else if (symbol is Logarithm) {
|
---|
165 | stringBuilder.Append("LN(");
|
---|
166 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
167 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
|
---|
168 | } else if (symbol is Multiplication) {
|
---|
169 | for (int i = 0; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
|
---|
170 | if (i > 0) stringBuilder.Append("*");
|
---|
171 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
|
---|
172 | }
|
---|
173 | } else if (symbol is Sine) {
|
---|
174 | stringBuilder.Append("SIN(");
|
---|
175 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
176 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
|
---|
177 | } else if (symbol is Subtraction) {
|
---|
178 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
|
---|
179 | if (node.SubtreeCount == 1) {
|
---|
180 | stringBuilder.Append("-");
|
---|
181 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
182 | } else {
|
---|
183 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
184 | for (int i = 1; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
|
---|
185 | stringBuilder.Append("-");
|
---|
186 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
|
---|
187 | }
|
---|
188 | }
|
---|
189 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
|
---|
190 | } else if (symbol is Tangent) {
|
---|
191 | stringBuilder.Append("TAN(");
|
---|
192 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
193 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
|
---|
194 |
|
---|
195 | } else if (symbol is Variable) {
|
---|
196 | VariableTreeNode variableTreeNode = node as VariableTreeNode;
|
---|
197 | stringBuilder.Append(variableTreeNode.Weight.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
|
---|
198 | stringBuilder.Append("*");
|
---|
199 | stringBuilder.Append(GetColumnToVariableName(variableTreeNode.VariableName));
|
---|
200 | } else if (symbol is BinaryFactorVariable) {
|
---|
201 | var binFactorNode = node as BinaryFactorVariableTreeNode;
|
---|
202 | stringBuilder.AppendFormat("IF({0}=\"{1}\", {2}, 0)",
|
---|
203 | GetColumnToVariableName(binFactorNode.VariableName),
|
---|
204 | binFactorNode.VariableValue,
|
---|
205 | binFactorNode.Weight.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
|
---|
206 | );
|
---|
207 | } else if (symbol is FactorVariable) {
|
---|
208 | var factorNode = node as FactorVariableTreeNode;
|
---|
209 | var values = factorNode.Symbol.GetVariableValues(factorNode.VariableName).ToArray();
|
---|
210 | var w = factorNode.Weights;
|
---|
211 | // create nested if
|
---|
212 | for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++) {
|
---|
213 | stringBuilder.AppendFormat("IF({0}=\"{1}\", {2}, ",
|
---|
214 | GetColumnToVariableName(factorNode.VariableName),
|
---|
215 | values[i],
|
---|
216 | w[i].ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
|
---|
217 | }
|
---|
218 | stringBuilder.Append("\"\""); // return empty string on unknown value
|
---|
219 | stringBuilder.Append(')', values.Length); // add closing parenthesis
|
---|
220 | } else if (symbol is Power) {
|
---|
221 | stringBuilder.Append("POWER(");
|
---|
222 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
223 | stringBuilder.Append(",ROUND(");
|
---|
224 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(1)));
|
---|
225 | stringBuilder.Append(",0))");
|
---|
226 | } else if (symbol is Root) {
|
---|
227 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
|
---|
228 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
229 | stringBuilder.Append(")^(1 / ROUND(");
|
---|
230 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(1)));
|
---|
231 | stringBuilder.Append(",0))");
|
---|
232 | } else if (symbol is IfThenElse) {
|
---|
233 | stringBuilder.Append("IF(");
|
---|
234 | stringBuilder.Append("(" + FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)) + " ) > 0");
|
---|
235 | stringBuilder.Append(",");
|
---|
236 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(1)));
|
---|
237 | stringBuilder.Append(",");
|
---|
238 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(2)));
|
---|
239 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
|
---|
240 | } else if (symbol is VariableCondition) {
|
---|
241 | VariableConditionTreeNode variableConditionTreeNode = node as VariableConditionTreeNode;
|
---|
242 | double threshold = variableConditionTreeNode.Threshold;
|
---|
243 | double slope = variableConditionTreeNode.Slope;
|
---|
244 | string p = "(1 / (1 + EXP(-" + slope.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + " * (" + GetColumnToVariableName(variableConditionTreeNode.VariableName) + "-" + threshold.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + "))))";
|
---|
245 | stringBuilder.Append("((");
|
---|
246 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
247 | stringBuilder.Append("*");
|
---|
248 | stringBuilder.Append(p);
|
---|
249 | stringBuilder.Append(") + (");
|
---|
250 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(1)));
|
---|
251 | stringBuilder.Append("*(");
|
---|
252 | stringBuilder.Append("1 - " + p + ")");
|
---|
253 | stringBuilder.Append("))");
|
---|
254 | } else if (symbol is Xor) {
|
---|
255 | stringBuilder.Append("IF(");
|
---|
256 | stringBuilder.Append("XOR(");
|
---|
257 | stringBuilder.Append("(" + FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)) + ") > 0,");
|
---|
258 | stringBuilder.Append("(" + FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(1)) + ") > 0");
|
---|
259 | stringBuilder.Append("), 1.0, -1.0)");
|
---|
260 | } else if (symbol is Or) {
|
---|
261 | stringBuilder.Append("IF(");
|
---|
262 | stringBuilder.Append("OR(");
|
---|
263 | stringBuilder.Append("(" + FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)) + ") > 0,");
|
---|
264 | stringBuilder.Append("(" + FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(1)) + ") > 0");
|
---|
265 | stringBuilder.Append("), 1.0, -1.0)");
|
---|
266 | } else if (symbol is And) {
|
---|
267 | stringBuilder.Append("IF(");
|
---|
268 | stringBuilder.Append("AND(");
|
---|
269 | stringBuilder.Append("(" + FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)) + ") > 0,");
|
---|
270 | stringBuilder.Append("(" + FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(1)) + ") > 0");
|
---|
271 | stringBuilder.Append("), 1.0, -1.0)");
|
---|
272 | } else if (symbol is Not) {
|
---|
273 | stringBuilder.Append("IF(");
|
---|
274 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
275 | stringBuilder.Append(" > 0, -1.0, 1.0)");
|
---|
276 | } else if (symbol is GreaterThan) {
|
---|
277 | stringBuilder.Append("IF((");
|
---|
278 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
279 | stringBuilder.Append(") > (");
|
---|
280 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(1)));
|
---|
281 | stringBuilder.Append("), 1.0, -1.0)");
|
---|
282 | } else if (symbol is LessThan) {
|
---|
283 | stringBuilder.Append("IF((");
|
---|
284 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
|
---|
285 | stringBuilder.Append(") < (");
|
---|
286 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(1)));
|
---|
287 | stringBuilder.Append("), 1.0, -1.0)");
|
---|
288 | } else {
|
---|
289 | throw new NotImplementedException("Excel export of " + node.Symbol + " is not implemented.");
|
---|
290 | }
|
---|
291 | return stringBuilder.ToString();
|
---|
292 | }
|
---|
293 | }
|
---|
294 | }
|
---|