1 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------
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2 | Compiler Generator Coco/R,
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3 | Copyright (c) 1990, 2004 Hanspeter Moessenboeck, University of Linz
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4 | extended by M. Loeberbauer & A. Woess, Univ. of Linz
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5 | with improvements by Pat Terry, Rhodes University
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6 |
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7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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8 | under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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9 | Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
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10 | later version.
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11 |
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12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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13 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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14 | or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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15 | for more details.
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16 |
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17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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18 | with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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19 | 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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20 |
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21 | As an exception, it is allowed to write an extension of Coco/R that is
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22 | used as a plugin in non-free software.
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23 |
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24 | If not otherwise stated, any source code generated by Coco/R (other than
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25 | Coco/R itself) does not fall under the GNU General Public License.
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26 | -----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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27 | -->begin
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28 | using System;
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29 | using System.IO;
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30 | using System.Collections;
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31 |
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32 | -->namespace
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33 |
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34 | public class Token {
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35 | public int kind; // token kind
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36 | public int pos; // token position in bytes in the source text (starting at 0)
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37 | public int charPos; // token position in characters in the source text (starting at 0)
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38 | public int col; // token column (starting at 1)
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39 | public int line; // token line (starting at 1)
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40 | public string val; // token value
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41 | public Token next; // ML 2005-03-11 Tokens are kept in linked list
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42 | }
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43 |
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44 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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45 | // Buffer
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46 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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47 | public class Buffer {
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48 | // This Buffer supports the following cases:
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49 | // 1) seekable stream (file)
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50 | // a) whole stream in buffer
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51 | // b) part of stream in buffer
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52 | // 2) non seekable stream (network, console)
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53 |
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54 | public const int EOF = char.MaxValue + 1;
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55 | const int MIN_BUFFER_LENGTH = 1024; // 1KB
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56 | const int MAX_BUFFER_LENGTH = MIN_BUFFER_LENGTH * 64; // 64KB
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57 | byte[] buf; // input buffer
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58 | int bufStart; // position of first byte in buffer relative to input stream
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59 | int bufLen; // length of buffer
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60 | int fileLen; // length of input stream (may change if the stream is no file)
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61 | int bufPos; // current position in buffer
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62 | Stream stream; // input stream (seekable)
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63 | bool isUserStream; // was the stream opened by the user?
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64 |
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65 | public Buffer (Stream s, bool isUserStream) {
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66 | stream = s; this.isUserStream = isUserStream;
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67 |
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68 | if (stream.CanSeek) {
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69 | fileLen = (int) stream.Length;
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70 | bufLen = Math.Min(fileLen, MAX_BUFFER_LENGTH);
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71 | bufStart = Int32.MaxValue; // nothing in the buffer so far
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72 | } else {
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73 | fileLen = bufLen = bufStart = 0;
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74 | }
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75 |
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76 | buf = new byte[(bufLen>0) ? bufLen : MIN_BUFFER_LENGTH];
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77 | if (fileLen > 0) Pos = 0; // setup buffer to position 0 (start)
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78 | else bufPos = 0; // index 0 is already after the file, thus Pos = 0 is invalid
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79 | if (bufLen == fileLen && stream.CanSeek) Close();
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80 | }
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81 |
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82 | protected Buffer(Buffer b) { // called in UTF8Buffer constructor
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83 | buf = b.buf;
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84 | bufStart = b.bufStart;
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85 | bufLen = b.bufLen;
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86 | fileLen = b.fileLen;
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87 | bufPos = b.bufPos;
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88 | stream = b.stream;
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89 | // keep destructor from closing the stream
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90 | b.stream = null;
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91 | isUserStream = b.isUserStream;
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 | ~Buffer() { Close(); }
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95 |
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96 | protected void Close() {
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97 | if (!isUserStream && stream != null) {
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98 | stream.Close();
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99 | stream = null;
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100 | }
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101 | }
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102 |
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103 | public virtual int Read () {
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104 | if (bufPos < bufLen) {
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105 | return buf[bufPos++];
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106 | } else if (Pos < fileLen) {
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107 | Pos = Pos; // shift buffer start to Pos
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108 | return buf[bufPos++];
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109 | } else if (stream != null && !stream.CanSeek && ReadNextStreamChunk() > 0) {
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110 | return buf[bufPos++];
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111 | } else {
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112 | return EOF;
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113 | }
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 | public int Peek () {
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117 | int curPos = Pos;
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118 | int ch = Read();
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119 | Pos = curPos;
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120 | return ch;
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121 | }
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122 |
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123 | // beg .. begin, zero-based, inclusive, in byte
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124 | // end .. end, zero-based, exclusive, in byte
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125 | public string GetString (int beg, int end) {
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126 | int len = 0;
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127 | char[] buf = new char[end - beg];
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128 | int oldPos = Pos;
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129 | Pos = beg;
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130 | while (Pos < end) buf[len++] = (char) Read();
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131 | Pos = oldPos;
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132 | return new String(buf, 0, len);
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 | public int Pos {
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136 | get { return bufPos + bufStart; }
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137 | set {
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138 | if (value >= fileLen && stream != null && !stream.CanSeek) {
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139 | // Wanted position is after buffer and the stream
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140 | // is not seek-able e.g. network or console,
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141 | // thus we have to read the stream manually till
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142 | // the wanted position is in sight.
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143 | while (value >= fileLen && ReadNextStreamChunk() > 0);
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | if (value < 0 || value > fileLen) {
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147 | throw new FatalError("buffer out of bounds access, position: " + value);
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148 | }
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149 |
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150 | if (value >= bufStart && value < bufStart + bufLen) { // already in buffer
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151 | bufPos = value - bufStart;
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152 | } else if (stream != null) { // must be swapped in
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153 | stream.Seek(value, SeekOrigin.Begin);
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154 | bufLen = stream.Read(buf, 0, buf.Length);
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155 | bufStart = value; bufPos = 0;
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156 | } else {
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157 | // set the position to the end of the file, Pos will return fileLen.
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158 | bufPos = fileLen - bufStart;
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159 | }
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160 | }
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161 | }
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162 |
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163 | // Read the next chunk of bytes from the stream, increases the buffer
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164 | // if needed and updates the fields fileLen and bufLen.
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165 | // Returns the number of bytes read.
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166 | private int ReadNextStreamChunk() {
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167 | int free = buf.Length - bufLen;
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168 | if (free == 0) {
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169 | // in the case of a growing input stream
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170 | // we can neither seek in the stream, nor can we
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171 | // foresee the maximum length, thus we must adapt
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172 | // the buffer size on demand.
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173 | byte[] newBuf = new byte[bufLen * 2];
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174 | Array.Copy(buf, newBuf, bufLen);
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175 | buf = newBuf;
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176 | free = bufLen;
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177 | }
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178 | int read = stream.Read(buf, bufLen, free);
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179 | if (read > 0) {
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180 | fileLen = bufLen = (bufLen + read);
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181 | return read;
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182 | }
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183 | // end of stream reached
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184 | return 0;
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185 | }
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186 | }
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187 |
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188 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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189 | // UTF8Buffer
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190 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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191 | public class UTF8Buffer: Buffer {
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192 | public UTF8Buffer(Buffer b): base(b) {}
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193 |
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194 | public override int Read() {
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195 | int ch;
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196 | do {
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197 | ch = base.Read();
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198 | // until we find a utf8 start (0xxxxxxx or 11xxxxxx)
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199 | } while ((ch >= 128) && ((ch & 0xC0) != 0xC0) && (ch != EOF));
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200 | if (ch < 128 || ch == EOF) {
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201 | // nothing to do, first 127 chars are the same in ascii and utf8
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202 | // 0xxxxxxx or end of file character
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203 | } else if ((ch & 0xF0) == 0xF0) {
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204 | // 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
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205 | int c1 = ch & 0x07; ch = base.Read();
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206 | int c2 = ch & 0x3F; ch = base.Read();
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207 | int c3 = ch & 0x3F; ch = base.Read();
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208 | int c4 = ch & 0x3F;
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209 | ch = (((((c1 << 6) | c2) << 6) | c3) << 6) | c4;
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210 | } else if ((ch & 0xE0) == 0xE0) {
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211 | // 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
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212 | int c1 = ch & 0x0F; ch = base.Read();
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213 | int c2 = ch & 0x3F; ch = base.Read();
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214 | int c3 = ch & 0x3F;
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215 | ch = (((c1 << 6) | c2) << 6) | c3;
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216 | } else if ((ch & 0xC0) == 0xC0) {
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217 | // 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
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218 | int c1 = ch & 0x1F; ch = base.Read();
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219 | int c2 = ch & 0x3F;
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220 | ch = (c1 << 6) | c2;
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221 | }
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222 | return ch;
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223 | }
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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227 | // Scanner
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228 | //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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229 | public class Scanner {
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230 | const char EOL = '\n';
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231 | const int eofSym = 0; /* pdt */
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232 | -->declarations
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233 |
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234 | public Buffer buffer; // scanner buffer
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235 |
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236 | Token t; // current token
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237 | int ch; // current input character
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238 | int pos; // byte position of current character
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239 | int charPos; // position by unicode characters starting with 0
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240 | int col; // column number of current character
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241 | int line; // line number of current character
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242 | int oldEols; // EOLs that appeared in a comment;
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243 | static readonly Hashtable start; // maps first token character to start state
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244 |
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245 | Token tokens; // list of tokens already peeked (first token is a dummy)
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246 | Token pt; // current peek token
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247 |
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248 | char[] tval = new char[128]; // text of current token
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249 | int tlen; // length of current token
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250 |
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251 | static Scanner() {
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252 | start = new Hashtable(128);
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253 | -->initialization
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 | public Scanner (string fileName) {
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257 | try {
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258 | Stream stream = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
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259 | buffer = new Buffer(stream, false);
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260 | Init();
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261 | } catch (IOException) {
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262 | throw new FatalError("Cannot open file " + fileName);
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263 | }
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | public Scanner (Stream s) {
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267 | buffer = new Buffer(s, true);
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268 | Init();
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269 | }
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270 |
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271 | void Init() {
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272 | pos = -1; line = 1; col = 0; charPos = -1;
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273 | oldEols = 0;
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274 | NextCh();
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275 | if (ch == 0xEF) { // check optional byte order mark for UTF-8
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276 | NextCh(); int ch1 = ch;
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277 | NextCh(); int ch2 = ch;
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278 | if (ch1 != 0xBB || ch2 != 0xBF) {
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279 | throw new FatalError(String.Format("illegal byte order mark: EF {0,2:X} {1,2:X}", ch1, ch2));
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280 | }
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281 | buffer = new UTF8Buffer(buffer); col = 0; charPos = -1;
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282 | NextCh();
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283 | }
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284 | pt = tokens = new Token(); // first token is a dummy
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285 | }
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286 |
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287 | void NextCh() {
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288 | if (oldEols > 0) { ch = EOL; oldEols--; }
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289 | else {
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290 | pos = buffer.Pos;
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291 | // buffer reads unicode chars, if UTF8 has been detected
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292 | ch = buffer.Read(); col++; charPos++;
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293 | // replace isolated '\r' by '\n' in order to make
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294 | // eol handling uniform across Windows, Unix and Mac
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295 | if (ch == '\r' && buffer.Peek() != '\n') ch = EOL;
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296 | if (ch == EOL) { line++; col = 0; }
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297 | }
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298 | -->casing1
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299 | }
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300 |
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301 | void AddCh() {
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302 | if (tlen >= tval.Length) {
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303 | char[] newBuf = new char[2 * tval.Length];
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304 | Array.Copy(tval, 0, newBuf, 0, tval.Length);
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305 | tval = newBuf;
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306 | }
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307 | if (ch != Buffer.EOF) {
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308 | -->casing2
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309 | NextCh();
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310 | }
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311 | }
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312 |
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313 |
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314 | -->comments
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315 |
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316 | void CheckLiteral() {
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317 | -->literals
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | Token NextToken() {
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321 | while (ch == ' ' ||
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322 | -->scan1
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323 | ) NextCh();
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324 | -->scan2
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325 | int recKind = noSym;
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326 | int recEnd = pos;
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327 | t = new Token();
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328 | t.pos = pos; t.col = col; t.line = line; t.charPos = charPos;
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329 | int state;
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330 | if (start.ContainsKey(ch)) { state = (int) start[ch]; }
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331 | else { state = 0; }
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332 | tlen = 0; AddCh();
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333 |
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334 | switch (state) {
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335 | case -1: { t.kind = eofSym; break; } // NextCh already done
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336 | case 0: {
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337 | if (recKind != noSym) {
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338 | tlen = recEnd - t.pos;
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339 | SetScannerBehindT();
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340 | }
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341 | t.kind = recKind; break;
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342 | } // NextCh already done
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343 | -->scan3
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344 | }
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345 | t.val = new String(tval, 0, tlen);
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346 | return t;
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347 | }
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348 |
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349 | private void SetScannerBehindT() {
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350 | buffer.Pos = t.pos;
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351 | NextCh();
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352 | line = t.line; col = t.col; charPos = t.charPos;
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353 | for (int i = 0; i < tlen; i++) NextCh();
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354 | }
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355 |
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356 | // get the next token (possibly a token already seen during peeking)
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357 | public Token Scan () {
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358 | if (tokens.next == null) {
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359 | return NextToken();
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360 | } else {
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361 | pt = tokens = tokens.next;
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362 | return tokens;
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363 | }
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364 | }
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365 |
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366 | // peek for the next token, ignore pragmas
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367 | public Token Peek () {
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368 | do {
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369 | if (pt.next == null) {
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370 | pt.next = NextToken();
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371 | }
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372 | pt = pt.next;
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373 | } while (pt.kind > maxT); // skip pragmas
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374 |
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375 | return pt;
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376 | }
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377 |
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378 | // make sure that peeking starts at the current scan position
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379 | public void ResetPeek () { pt = tokens; }
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380 |
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381 | } // end Scanner
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