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source: branches/HeuristicLab.DatasetRefactor/sources/HeuristicLab.Problems.VehicleRouting/3.4/VehicleRoutingProblem.cs @ 12505

Last change on this file since 12505 was 12505, checked in by mkommend, 10 years ago

#2276: Merged trunk changes into dataset refactoring branch.

File size: 16.0 KB
RevLine 
[4360]1#region License Information
2/* HeuristicLab
[12031]3 * Copyright (C) 2002-2015 Heuristic and Evolutionary Algorithms Laboratory (HEAL)
[4360]4 *
5 * This file is part of HeuristicLab.
6 *
7 * HeuristicLab is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * HeuristicLab is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with HeuristicLab. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20#endregion
21
22using System;
23using System.Collections.Generic;
24using System.Drawing;
25using System.Linq;
[8720]26using HeuristicLab.Analysis;
[4360]27using HeuristicLab.Common;
28using HeuristicLab.Core;
29using HeuristicLab.Data;
30using HeuristicLab.Optimization;
[12105]31using HeuristicLab.Optimization.Operators;
[4360]32using HeuristicLab.Parameters;
33using HeuristicLab.Persistence.Default.CompositeSerializers.Storable;
34using HeuristicLab.PluginInfrastructure;
[7934]35using HeuristicLab.Problems.Instances;
[11302]36using HeuristicLab.Problems.VehicleRouting.Encodings.Alba;
[4362]37using HeuristicLab.Problems.VehicleRouting.Interfaces;
[7934]38using HeuristicLab.Problems.VehicleRouting.Interpreters;
[4362]39using HeuristicLab.Problems.VehicleRouting.ProblemInstances;
[4365]40using HeuristicLab.Problems.VehicleRouting.Variants;
[4360]41
42namespace HeuristicLab.Problems.VehicleRouting {
43  [Item("Vehicle Routing Problem", "Represents a Vehicle Routing Problem.")]
[12505]44  [Creatable(CreatableAttribute.Categories.CombinatorialProblems, Priority = 110)]
[4360]45  [StorableClass]
[11285]46  public sealed class VehicleRoutingProblem : Problem, ISingleObjectiveHeuristicOptimizationProblem, IStorableContent, IProblemInstanceConsumer<IVRPData> {
[4444]47    public string Filename { get; set; }
[7203]48
49    public static new Image StaticItemImage {
[5867]50      get { return HeuristicLab.Common.Resources.VSImageLibrary.Type; }
[4360]51    }
52
[4362]53    #region Parameter Properties
54    public ValueParameter<BoolValue> MaximizationParameter {
55      get { return (ValueParameter<BoolValue>)Parameters["Maximization"]; }
[4360]56    }
[5867]57    IParameter ISingleObjectiveHeuristicOptimizationProblem.MaximizationParameter {
[4362]58      get { return MaximizationParameter; }
[4360]59    }
[4362]60    public ValueParameter<IVRPProblemInstance> ProblemInstanceParameter {
61      get { return (ValueParameter<IVRPProblemInstance>)Parameters["ProblemInstance"]; }
62    }
63    public OptionalValueParameter<DoubleValue> BestKnownQualityParameter {
64      get { return (OptionalValueParameter<DoubleValue>)Parameters["BestKnownQuality"]; }
65    }
[5867]66    IParameter ISingleObjectiveHeuristicOptimizationProblem.BestKnownQualityParameter {
[4362]67      get { return BestKnownQualityParameter; }
68    }
[4860]69    public OptionalValueParameter<VRPSolution> BestKnownSolutionParameter {
70      get { return (OptionalValueParameter<VRPSolution>)Parameters["BestKnownSolution"]; }
71    }
[8121]72    public IConstrainedValueParameter<IVRPCreator> SolutionCreatorParameter {
73      get { return (IConstrainedValueParameter<IVRPCreator>)Parameters["SolutionCreator"]; }
[4360]74    }
[5867]75    IParameter IHeuristicOptimizationProblem.SolutionCreatorParameter {
[4365]76      get { return SolutionCreatorParameter; }
[4362]77    }
[4365]78    public IValueParameter<IVRPEvaluator> EvaluatorParameter {
79      get { return (IValueParameter<IVRPEvaluator>)Parameters["Evaluator"]; }
80    }
[5867]81    IParameter IHeuristicOptimizationProblem.EvaluatorParameter {
[4365]82      get { return EvaluatorParameter; }
83    }
[4362]84    #endregion
[4360]85
[4362]86    #region Properties
87    public IVRPProblemInstance ProblemInstance {
88      get { return ProblemInstanceParameter.Value; }
89      set { ProblemInstanceParameter.Value = value; }
[4360]90    }
91
[4860]92    public VRPSolution BestKnownSolution {
93      get { return BestKnownSolutionParameter.Value; }
94      set { BestKnownSolutionParameter.Value = value; }
95    }
96
[7852]97    public DoubleValue BestKnownQuality {
98      get { return BestKnownQualityParameter.Value; }
99      set { BestKnownQualityParameter.Value = value; }
100    }
101
[4362]102    public ISingleObjectiveEvaluator Evaluator {
[7852]103      get { return EvaluatorParameter.Value; }
[4360]104    }
105
[5867]106    IEvaluator IHeuristicOptimizationProblem.Evaluator {
[4362]107      get { return this.Evaluator; }
[4360]108    }
109
[8121]110    ISolutionCreator IHeuristicOptimizationProblem.SolutionCreator {
[7852]111      get { return SolutionCreatorParameter.Value; }
[4360]112    }
[8121]113    public IVRPCreator SolutionCreator {
114      get { return SolutionCreatorParameter.Value; }
115      set { SolutionCreatorParameter.Value = value; }
116    }
[4360]117    #endregion
118
119    [StorableConstructor]
120    private VehicleRoutingProblem(bool deserializing) : base(deserializing) { }
121    public VehicleRoutingProblem()
122      : base() {
123      Parameters.Add(new ValueParameter<BoolValue>("Maximization", "Set to false as the Vehicle Routing Problem is a minimization problem.", new BoolValue(false)));
[4362]124      Parameters.Add(new ValueParameter<IVRPProblemInstance>("ProblemInstance", "The VRP problem instance"));
125      Parameters.Add(new OptionalValueParameter<DoubleValue>("BestKnownQuality", "The quality of the best known solution of this VRP instance."));
[4860]126      Parameters.Add(new OptionalValueParameter<VRPSolution>("BestKnownSolution", "The best known solution of this VRP instance."));
[4365]127
[7852]128      Parameters.Add(new ConstrainedValueParameter<IVRPCreator>("SolutionCreator", "The operator which should be used to create new VRP solutions."));
129      Parameters.Add(new ValueParameter<IVRPEvaluator>("Evaluator", "The operator which should be used to evaluate VRP solutions."));
130
131      EvaluatorParameter.Hidden = true;
132
[4360]133      InitializeRandomVRPInstance();
[4365]134      InitializeOperators();
[4360]135
136      AttachEventHandlers();
[4362]137      AttachProblemInstanceEventHandlers();
[10363]138
139      EvaluatorParameter.Value = ProblemInstance.SolutionEvaluator;
[4360]140    }
141
142    public override IDeepCloneable Clone(Cloner cloner) {
[7906]143      cloner.Clone(ProblemInstance);
[4752]144      return new VehicleRoutingProblem(this, cloner);
[4360]145    }
146
[4752]147    private VehicleRoutingProblem(VehicleRoutingProblem original, Cloner cloner)
148      : base(original, cloner) {
149      this.AttachEventHandlers();
[10360]150      this.AttachProblemInstanceEventHandlers();
[10363]151
152      ProblemInstance.SolutionEvaluator = EvaluatorParameter.Value;
[4752]153    }
154
[4360]155    #region Events
156    public event EventHandler SolutionCreatorChanged;
157    private void OnSolutionCreatorChanged() {
158      EventHandler handler = SolutionCreatorChanged;
159      if (handler != null) handler(this, EventArgs.Empty);
160    }
161    public event EventHandler EvaluatorChanged;
162    private void OnEvaluatorChanged() {
163      EventHandler handler = EvaluatorChanged;
164      if (handler != null) handler(this, EventArgs.Empty);
165    }
166    #endregion
167
168    #region Helpers
169    [StorableHook(HookType.AfterDeserialization)]
[7934]170    private void AfterDeserialization() {
[4360]171      AttachEventHandlers();
[4362]172      AttachProblemInstanceEventHandlers();
[10363]173
174      ProblemInstance.SolutionEvaluator = EvaluatorParameter.Value;
[4360]175    }
176
[8006]177    [Storable(Name = "operators", AllowOneWay = true)]
178    private List<IOperator> StorableOperators {
179      set { Operators.AddRange(value); }
180    }
181
[4360]182    private void AttachEventHandlers() {
[4362]183      ProblemInstanceParameter.ValueChanged += new EventHandler(ProblemInstanceParameter_ValueChanged);
[7861]184      BestKnownSolutionParameter.ValueChanged += new EventHandler(BestKnownSolutionParameter_ValueChanged);
[8006]185      EvaluatorParameter.ValueChanged += new EventHandler(EvaluatorParameter_ValueChanged);
186      SolutionCreatorParameter.ValueChanged += new EventHandler(SolutionCreatorParameter_ValueChanged);
[4360]187    }
[4362]188
189    private void AttachProblemInstanceEventHandlers() {
190      if (ProblemInstance != null) {
[7852]191        ProblemInstance.EvaluationChanged += new EventHandler(ProblemInstance_EvaluationChanged);
[7934]192      }
[7852]193    }
[4860]194
[7861]195    private void EvalBestKnownSolution() {
[7852]196      if (BestKnownSolution != null) {
197        //call evaluator
198        BestKnownQuality = new DoubleValue(ProblemInstance.Evaluate(BestKnownSolution.Solution).Quality);
199        BestKnownSolution.Quality = BestKnownQuality;
200      } else {
201        BestKnownQuality = null;
[4362]202      }
[4360]203    }
[4362]204
[7861]205    void BestKnownSolutionParameter_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
206      EvalBestKnownSolution();
207    }
208
209    void ProblemInstance_EvaluationChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
210      EvalBestKnownSolution();
211    }
212
[4362]213    void ProblemInstanceParameter_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
[7853]214      InitializeOperators();
[4362]215      AttachProblemInstanceEventHandlers();
[4365]216
[10363]217      EvaluatorParameter.Value = ProblemInstance.SolutionEvaluator;
218
[4365]219      OnSolutionCreatorChanged();
220      OnEvaluatorChanged();
221      OnOperatorsChanged();
[4360]222    }
[6907]223
224    public void SetProblemInstance(IVRPProblemInstance instance) {
225      ProblemInstanceParameter.ValueChanged -= new EventHandler(ProblemInstanceParameter_ValueChanged);
226
227      ProblemInstance = instance;
228      AttachProblemInstanceEventHandlers();
229
230      OnSolutionCreatorChanged();
231      OnEvaluatorChanged();
232
233      ProblemInstanceParameter.ValueChanged += new EventHandler(ProblemInstanceParameter_ValueChanged);
234    }
235
[4362]236    private void SolutionCreatorParameter_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
237      OnSolutionCreatorChanged();
[4360]238    }
[4362]239    private void EvaluatorParameter_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
[8006]240      if (ProblemInstance != null)
241        ProblemInstance.SolutionEvaluator = EvaluatorParameter.Value;
[4362]242      OnEvaluatorChanged();
[4360]243    }
[4365]244
245    private void InitializeOperators() {
[8346]246      var solutionCreatorParameter = SolutionCreatorParameter as ConstrainedValueParameter<IVRPCreator>;
247      solutionCreatorParameter.ValidValues.Clear();
248
[8006]249      Operators.Clear();
[4365]250
251      if (ProblemInstance != null) {
[8006]252        Operators.AddRange(
[4365]253        ProblemInstance.Operators.Concat(
254          ApplicationManager.Manager.GetInstances<IGeneralVRPOperator>().Cast<IOperator>()).OrderBy(op => op.Name));
[8346]255        Operators.Add(new VRPSimilarityCalculator());
[12105]256        Operators.Add(new QualitySimilarityCalculator());
257        Operators.Add(new NoSimilarityCalculator());
258        Operators.Add(new PopulationSimilarityAnalyzer(Operators.OfType<ISolutionSimilarityCalculator>()));
[8346]259
260        IVRPCreator defaultCreator = null;
261        foreach (IVRPCreator creator in Operators.Where(o => o is IVRPCreator)) {
262          solutionCreatorParameter.ValidValues.Add(creator);
263          if (creator is Encodings.Alba.RandomCreator)
264            defaultCreator = creator;
265        }
[11302]266        Operators.Add(new AlbaLambdaInterchangeLocalImprovementOperator());
[8346]267        if (defaultCreator != null)
268          solutionCreatorParameter.Value = defaultCreator;
[4365]269      }
270
271      ParameterizeOperators();
272    }
273
274    private void ParameterizeOperators() {
[7999]275      foreach (IOperator op in Operators.OfType<IOperator>()) {
[4365]276        if (op is IMultiVRPOperator) {
[7999]277          (op as IMultiVRPOperator).SetOperators(Operators.OfType<IOperator>());
[4365]278        }
279      }
[8346]280      if (ProblemInstance != null) {
281        foreach (ISingleObjectiveImprovementOperator op in Operators.OfType<ISingleObjectiveImprovementOperator>()) {
282          op.SolutionParameter.ActualName = SolutionCreator.VRPToursParameter.ActualName;
283          op.SolutionParameter.Hidden = true;
284        }
285        foreach (ISingleObjectivePathRelinker op in Operators.OfType<ISingleObjectivePathRelinker>()) {
286          op.ParentsParameter.ActualName = SolutionCreator.VRPToursParameter.ActualName;
287          op.ParentsParameter.Hidden = true;
288        }
[12105]289        foreach (ISolutionSimilarityCalculator op in Operators.OfType<ISolutionSimilarityCalculator>()) {
[8346]290          op.SolutionVariableName = SolutionCreator.VRPToursParameter.ActualName;
291          op.QualityVariableName = ProblemInstance.SolutionEvaluator.QualityParameter.ActualName;
[12105]292          var calc = op as VRPSimilarityCalculator;
293          if (calc != null) calc.ProblemInstance = ProblemInstance;
[8346]294        }
295      }
[4365]296    }
[8346]297
[4360]298    #endregion
299
300    private void InitializeRandomVRPInstance() {
301      System.Random rand = new System.Random();
302
[4362]303      CVRPTWProblemInstance problem = new CVRPTWProblemInstance();
[4360]304      int cities = 100;
[4362]305
306      problem.Coordinates = new DoubleMatrix(cities + 1, 2);
307      problem.Demand = new DoubleArray(cities + 1);
308      problem.DueTime = new DoubleArray(cities + 1);
309      problem.ReadyTime = new DoubleArray(cities + 1);
310      problem.ServiceTime = new DoubleArray(cities + 1);
311
312      problem.Vehicles.Value = 100;
313      problem.Capacity.Value = 200;
314
315      for (int i = 0; i <= cities; i++) {
316        problem.Coordinates[i, 0] = rand.Next(0, 100);
317        problem.Coordinates[i, 1] = rand.Next(0, 100);
318
319        if (i == 0) {
320          problem.Demand[i] = 0;
321          problem.DueTime[i] = Int16.MaxValue;
322          problem.ReadyTime[i] = 0;
323          problem.ServiceTime[i] = 0;
324        } else {
325          problem.Demand[i] = rand.Next(10, 50);
[6851]326          problem.DueTime[i] = rand.Next((int)Math.Ceiling(problem.GetDistance(0, i, null)), 1200);
[4362]327          problem.ReadyTime[i] = problem.DueTime[i] - rand.Next(0, 100);
328          problem.ServiceTime[i] = 90;
329        }
330      }
331
332      this.ProblemInstance = problem;
[4360]333    }
[4860]334
335    public void ImportSolution(string solutionFileName) {
336      SolutionParser parser = new SolutionParser(solutionFileName);
337      parser.Parse();
338
339      HeuristicLab.Problems.VehicleRouting.Encodings.Potvin.PotvinEncoding encoding = new Encodings.Potvin.PotvinEncoding(ProblemInstance);
340
341      int cities = 0;
342      foreach (List<int> route in parser.Routes) {
343        Tour tour = new Tour();
344        tour.Stops.AddRange(route);
345        cities += tour.Stops.Count;
346
347        encoding.Tours.Add(tour);
348      }
349
350      if (cities != ProblemInstance.Coordinates.Rows - 1)
351        ErrorHandling.ShowErrorDialog(new Exception("The optimal solution does not seem to correspond with the problem data"));
352      else {
353        VRPSolution solution = new VRPSolution(ProblemInstance, encoding, new DoubleValue(0));
[7852]354        BestKnownSolutionParameter.Value = solution;
[4860]355      }
356    }
[7871]357
[8905]358    #region Instance Consuming
359    public void Load(IVRPData data, IVRPDataInterpreter interpreter) {
360      VRPInstanceDescription instance = interpreter.Interpret(data);
[7871]361
[8905]362      Name = instance.Name;
363      Description = instance.Description;
[10860]364
365      BestKnownQuality = null;
366      BestKnownSolution = null;
367
[8905]368      if (ProblemInstance != null && instance.ProblemInstance != null &&
369        instance.ProblemInstance.GetType() == ProblemInstance.GetType())
370        SetProblemInstance(instance.ProblemInstance);
371      else
372        ProblemInstance = instance.ProblemInstance;
[7871]373
[8905]374      OnReset();
[7871]375
[8905]376      if (instance.BestKnownQuality != null) {
377        BestKnownQuality = new DoubleValue((double)instance.BestKnownQuality);
378      }
[7871]379
[8905]380      if (instance.BestKnownSolution != null) {
381        VRPSolution solution = new VRPSolution(ProblemInstance, instance.BestKnownSolution, new DoubleValue(0));
382        BestKnownSolution = solution;
[7934]383      }
[7871]384    }
[10435]385    #endregion
[8905]386
[10435]387    #region IProblemInstanceConsumer<VRPData> Members
[8905]388
[11285]389    public void Load(IVRPData data) {
[10651]390      var interpreterDataType = data.GetType();
391      var interpreterType = typeof(IVRPDataInterpreter<>).MakeGenericType(interpreterDataType);
[8905]392
[10651]393      var interpreters = ApplicationManager.Manager.GetTypes(interpreterType);
394
395      var concreteInterpreter = interpreters.Single(t => GetInterpreterDataType(t) == interpreterDataType);
396
397      Load(data, (IVRPDataInterpreter)Activator.CreateInstance(concreteInterpreter));
[8905]398    }
399
[10651]400    private Type GetInterpreterDataType(Type type) {
401      var parentInterfaces = type.BaseType.GetInterfaces();
402      var interfaces = type.GetInterfaces().Except(parentInterfaces);
403
404      var interpreterInterface = interfaces.Single(i => typeof(IVRPDataInterpreter).IsAssignableFrom(i));
405      return interpreterInterface.GetGenericArguments()[0];
406    }
407
[8905]408    #endregion
[4360]409  }
410}
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