1 | #region License Information
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2 | /* HeuristicLab
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3 | * Copyright (C) 2002-2013 Heuristic and Evolutionary Algorithms Laboratory (HEAL)
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4 | *
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5 | * This file is part of HeuristicLab.
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6 | *
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7 | * HeuristicLab is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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9 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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10 | * (at your option) any later version.
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11 | *
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12 | * HeuristicLab is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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15 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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16 | *
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17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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18 | * along with HeuristicLab. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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19 | */
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20 | #endregion
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21 |
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22 | using System;
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23 | using HeuristicLab.Analysis.AlgorithmBehavior.Analyzers;
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24 | using HeuristicLab.Common;
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25 | using HeuristicLab.Encodings.PermutationEncoding;
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26 | using HeuristicLab.Problems.TravelingSalesman;
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27 | using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
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28 |
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29 | namespace AlgorithmBehaviorUnitTests {
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30 | [TestClass]
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31 | public class DistanceMatrixToPointsTest {
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32 | [TestMethod]
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33 | public void TestMetricMDSStatic() {
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34 | int nrOfPoints = 3;
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35 | int dim = 2;
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36 | double[][] orgPoints = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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37 | double[][] orgDm = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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38 | double[][] newDm = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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39 | double[][] newPoints = null;
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40 |
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41 | AllocArray(orgPoints, dim);
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42 | AllocArray(orgDm, nrOfPoints);
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43 | AllocArray(newDm, nrOfPoints);
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44 | StaticPoints(orgPoints);
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45 | CalculateDistanceMatrix(orgDm, orgPoints);
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46 |
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47 | newPoints = DistanceMatrixToPoints.MetricMDS(orgDm, dim, true);
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48 |
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49 | CalculateDistanceMatrix(newDm, newPoints);
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50 | Console.WriteLine("orgDm:");
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51 | PrintDM(orgDm);
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52 | Console.WriteLine("newDm:");
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53 | PrintDM(newDm);
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54 |
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55 | for (int i = 0; i < orgDm.Length; i++) {
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56 | for (int j = 0; j < orgDm.Length; j++) {
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57 | double diff = orgDm[i][j] - newDm[i][j];
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58 | Assert.IsTrue(diff.IsAlmost(0.0));
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59 | }
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60 | }
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61 | }
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62 |
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63 | [TestMethod]
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64 | public void TestMetricMDSRandom() {
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65 | int nrOfPoints = 30;
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66 | int dim = 10;
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67 | double[][] orgPoints = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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68 | double[][] orgDm = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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69 | double[][] newDm = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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70 | double[][] newPoints = null;
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71 |
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72 | AllocArray(orgPoints, dim);
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73 | AllocArray(orgDm, nrOfPoints);
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74 | AllocArray(newDm, nrOfPoints);
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75 | SamplePoints(orgPoints);
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76 | CalculateDistanceMatrix(orgDm, orgPoints);
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77 |
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78 | newPoints = DistanceMatrixToPoints.MetricMDS(orgDm, dim);
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79 |
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80 | CalculateDistanceMatrix(newDm, newPoints);
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81 | Console.WriteLine("orgDm:");
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82 | PrintDM(orgDm);
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83 | Console.WriteLine("newDm:");
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84 | PrintDM(newDm);
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85 |
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86 | for (int i = 0; i < orgDm.Length; i++) {
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87 | for (int j = 0; j < orgDm.Length; j++) {
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88 | double diff = orgDm[i][j] - newDm[i][j];
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89 | Assert.IsTrue(diff.IsAlmost(0.0));
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90 | }
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91 | }
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 | [TestMethod]
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95 | public void TestDistanceMatrixConversionStatic() {
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96 | int nrOfPoints = 3;
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97 | int dim = 2;
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98 | double[][] orgPoints = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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99 | double[][] orgDm = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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100 | double[][] newDm = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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101 | double[][] newPoints = null;
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102 |
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103 | AllocArray(orgPoints, dim);
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104 | AllocArray(orgDm, nrOfPoints);
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105 | AllocArray(newDm, nrOfPoints);
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106 | StaticPoints(orgPoints);
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107 | CalculateDistanceMatrix(orgDm, orgPoints);
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108 |
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109 | newPoints = DistanceMatrixToPoints.ConvertDistanceMatrixToPoints(orgDm);
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110 |
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111 | CalculateDistanceMatrix(newDm, newPoints);
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112 | Console.WriteLine("orgDm:");
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113 | PrintDM(orgDm);
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114 | Console.WriteLine("newDm:");
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115 | PrintDM(newDm);
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116 |
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117 | for (int i = 0; i < orgDm.Length; i++) {
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118 | for (int j = 0; j < orgDm.Length; j++) {
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119 | double diff = orgDm[i][j] - newDm[i][j];
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120 | Assert.IsTrue(diff.IsAlmost(0.0));
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121 | }
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122 | }
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123 | }
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124 |
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125 | [TestMethod]
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126 | public void TestDistanceMatrixConversionDynamic() {
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127 | int nrOfPoints = 30;
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128 | int dim = 20;
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129 | double[][] orgPoints = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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130 | double[][] orgDm = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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131 | double[][] newDm = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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132 | double[][] newPoints = null;
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133 |
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134 | AllocArray(orgPoints, dim);
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135 | AllocArray(orgDm, nrOfPoints);
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136 | AllocArray(newDm, nrOfPoints);
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137 | SamplePoints(orgPoints);
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138 | CalculateDistanceMatrix(orgDm, orgPoints);
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139 |
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140 | newPoints = DistanceMatrixToPoints.ConvertDistanceMatrixToPoints(orgDm, dim);
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141 |
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142 | CalculateDistanceMatrix(newDm, newPoints);
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143 | Console.WriteLine("orgDm:");
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144 | PrintDM(orgDm);
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145 | Console.WriteLine("newDm:");
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146 | PrintDM(newDm);
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147 |
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148 | for (int i = 0; i < orgDm.Length; i++) {
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149 | for (int j = 0; j < orgDm.Length; j++) {
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150 | double diff = orgDm[i][j] - newDm[i][j];
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151 | Assert.IsTrue(diff.IsAlmost(0.0));
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152 | }
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153 | }
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154 | }
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155 |
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156 | [TestMethod]
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157 | public void TestMetricMDSForPermutations() {
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158 | int nrOfPoints = 30;
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159 | int dim = 5;
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160 | Permutation[] orgPoints = new Permutation[nrOfPoints];
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161 | double[][] orgDm;
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162 | double[][] newDm = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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163 | double[][] newPoints = null;
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164 |
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165 | AllocArray(newDm, nrOfPoints);
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166 |
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167 | SamplePermutations(orgPoints, dim);
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168 | orgDm = CalculateDistanceMatrixFromPermutations(orgPoints);
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169 |
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170 | newPoints = DistanceMatrixToPoints.MetricMDS(orgDm, dim);
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171 |
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172 | CalculateDistanceMatrix(newDm, newPoints);
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173 | Console.WriteLine("orgDm:");
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174 | PrintDM(orgDm);
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175 | Console.WriteLine("newDm:");
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176 | PrintDM(newDm);
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177 |
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178 | for (int i = 0; i < orgDm.Length; i++) {
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179 | for (int j = 0; j < orgDm.Length; j++) {
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180 | double diff = Math.Abs(orgDm[i][j] - newDm[i][j]);
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181 | if (diff < 0.0000001) diff = 0.0;
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182 | Assert.IsTrue(diff.IsAlmost(0.0));
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183 | }
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184 | }
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185 | }
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186 |
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187 | [TestMethod]
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188 | public void TestMetricMDSForPermutationsStatic() {
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189 | int nrOfPoints = 10;
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190 | int dim = 5;
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191 |
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192 | double[][] orgDm = StaticPermutationDM();
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193 | double[][] newDm = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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194 | double[][] newPoints = null;
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195 |
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196 | AllocArray(newDm, nrOfPoints);
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197 |
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198 | newPoints = DistanceMatrixToPoints.MetricMDS(orgDm, dim, false);
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199 |
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200 | CalculateDistanceMatrix(newDm, newPoints);
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201 | Console.WriteLine("orgDm:");
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202 | PrintDM(orgDm);
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203 | Console.WriteLine("newDm:");
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204 | PrintDM(newDm);
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205 |
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206 | double[][] resultDMFromR = StaticPermutationDMResult();
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207 |
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208 | for (int i = 0; i < orgDm.Length; i++) {
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209 | for (int j = 0; j < orgDm.Length; j++) {
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210 | double diff = Math.Abs(resultDMFromR[i][j] - Math.Round(newDm[i][j], 7));
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211 | if (diff < 0.000001) diff = 0.0;
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212 | Assert.IsTrue(diff.IsAlmost(0.0));
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213 |
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214 | diff = Math.Abs(orgDm[i][j] - newDm[i][j]);
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215 | if (diff < 0.00000001) diff = 0.0;
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216 | Assert.IsTrue(diff.IsAlmost(0.0));
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217 | }
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218 | }
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 | [TestMethod]
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222 | public void TestMetricMDSForSmallDistances() {
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223 | int nrOfPoints = 4;
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224 | int dim = 2;
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225 | double[][] orgPoints = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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226 | double[][] orgDm = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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227 | double[][] newDm = new double[nrOfPoints][];
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228 | double[][] newPoints = null;
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229 |
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230 | AllocArray(orgPoints, dim);
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231 | AllocArray(orgDm, nrOfPoints);
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232 | AllocArray(newDm, nrOfPoints);
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233 | SmallDiffStaticPoints(orgPoints);
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234 | CalculateDistanceMatrix(orgDm, orgPoints);
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235 |
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236 | Console.WriteLine("orgDm:");
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237 | PrintDM(orgDm);
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238 |
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239 | newPoints = DistanceMatrixToPoints.MetricMDS(orgDm, dim, false);
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240 |
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241 | CalculateDistanceMatrix(newDm, newPoints);
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242 | Console.WriteLine("newDm:");
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243 | PrintDM(newDm);
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244 |
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245 | for (int i = 0; i < orgDm.Length; i++) {
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246 | for (int j = 0; j < orgDm.Length; j++) {
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247 | double diff = Math.Abs(orgDm[i][j] - newDm[i][j]);
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248 | if (diff < 0.00000001) diff = 0.0;
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249 | Assert.IsTrue(diff.IsAlmost(0.0));
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250 | }
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251 | }
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 | private static void SmallDiffStaticPoints(double[][] points) {
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255 | points[0][0] = 1;
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256 | points[0][1] = 1;
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257 |
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258 | points[1][0] = 1.03;
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259 | points[1][1] = 1.2;
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260 |
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261 | points[2][0] = 1.05;
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262 | points[2][1] = 1.01;
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263 |
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264 | points[3][0] = 1.5;
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265 | points[3][1] = 1.1;
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266 | }
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267 |
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268 | private static double[][] StaticPermutationDM() {
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269 | double[][] dm = new double[10][];
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270 | AllocArray(dm, 10);
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271 |
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272 | dm[0] = new[]
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273 | {
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274 | 0, 1.09544511501033, 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916,
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275 | 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916
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276 | };
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277 | dm[1] = new[]
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278 | {
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279 | 1.09544511501033, 0, 1.09544511501033, 1.4142135623731, 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916,
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280 | 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916
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281 | };
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282 | dm[2] = new[]
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283 | {
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284 | 1.09544511501033, 1.09544511501033, 0, 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916,
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285 | 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916
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286 | };
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287 | dm[3] = new[]
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288 | {
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289 | 0.894427190999916, 1.4142135623731, 0.894427190999916, 0, 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033,
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290 | 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033, 1.09544511501033
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291 | };
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292 | dm[4] = new[]
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293 | {
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294 | 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033, 0, 0.894427190999916, 0,
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295 | 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033, 1.09544511501033
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296 | };
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297 | dm[5] = new[]
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298 | {
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299 | 1.09544511501033, 1.09544511501033, 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916, 0, 0.894427190999916,
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300 | 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916, 1.4142135623731
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301 | };
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302 | dm[6] = new[]
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303 | {
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304 | 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033, 0, 0.894427190999916, 0,
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305 | 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033, 1.09544511501033
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306 | };
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307 | dm[7] = new[]
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308 | {
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309 | 1.09544511501033, 1.09544511501033, 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033,
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310 | 0.894427190999916, 0, 1.4142135623731, 0.894427190999916
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311 | };
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312 | dm[8] = new[]
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313 | {
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314 | 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033, 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916,
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315 | 1.09544511501033, 1.4142135623731, 0, 1.09544511501033
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316 | };
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317 | dm[9] = new[]
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318 | {
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319 | 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916, 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033, 1.09544511501033, 1.4142135623731,
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320 | 1.09544511501033, 0.894427190999916, 1.09544511501033, 0
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321 | };
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322 |
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323 | return dm;
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324 | }
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325 |
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326 | private static double[][] StaticPermutationDMResult() {
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327 | double[][] dm = new double[10][];
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328 | AllocArray(dm, 10);
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329 |
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330 | dm[0] = new[]
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331 | {
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332 | 0.0000000,1.0954451,1.0954451,0.8944272,8.944272e-01,1.0954451,8.944272e-01,1.0954451,0.8944272,0.8944272
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333 | };
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334 | dm[1] = new[]
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335 | {
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336 | 1.0954451,0.0000000,1.0954451,1.4142136,8.944272e-01,1.0954451,8.944272e-01,1.0954451,0.8944272,0.8944272
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337 | };
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338 | dm[2] = new[]
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339 | {
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340 | 1.0954451,1.0954451,0.0000000,0.8944272,8.944272e-01,1.0954451,8.944272e-01,1.0954451,0.8944272,0.8944272
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341 | };
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342 | dm[3] = new[]
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343 | {
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344 | 0.8944272,1.4142136,0.8944272,0.0000000,1.095445e+00,0.8944272,1.095445e+00,0.8944272,1.0954451,1.0954451
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345 | };
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346 | dm[4] = new[]
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347 | {
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348 | 0.8944272,0.8944272,0.8944272,1.0954451,0.000000e+00,0.8944272,4.331115e-16,0.8944272,1.0954451,1.0954451
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349 | };
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350 | dm[5] = new[]
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351 | {
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352 | 1.0954451,1.0954451,1.0954451,0.8944272,8.944272e-01,0.0000000,8.944272e-01,1.0954451,0.8944272,1.4142136
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353 | };
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354 | dm[6] = new[]
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355 | {
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356 | 0.8944272,0.8944272,0.8944272,1.0954451,4.331115e-16,0.8944272,0.000000e+00,0.8944272,1.0954451,1.0954451
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357 | };
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358 | dm[7] = new[]
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359 | {
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360 | 1.0954451,1.0954451,1.0954451,0.8944272,8.944272e-01,1.0954451,8.944272e-01,0.0000000,1.4142136,0.8944272
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361 | };
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362 | dm[8] = new[]
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363 | {
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364 | 0.8944272,0.8944272,0.8944272,1.0954451,1.095445e+00,0.8944272,1.095445e+00,1.4142136,0.0000000,1.0954451
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365 | };
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366 | dm[9] = new[]
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367 | {
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368 | 0.8944272,0.8944272,0.8944272,1.0954451,1.095445e+00,1.4142136,1.095445e+00,0.8944272,1.0954451,0.0000000
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369 | };
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370 |
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371 | return dm;
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372 | }
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373 |
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374 | private static void PrintDM(double[][] dm) {
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375 | for (int i = 0; i < dm.Length; i++) {
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376 | for (int j = 0; j < dm.Length; j++) {
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377 | Console.Write(dm[i][j] + " ");
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378 | }
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379 | Console.WriteLine();
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380 | }
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381 | }
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382 |
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383 | private static void SamplePoints(double[][] points) {
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384 | Random rand = new Random();
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385 |
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386 | for (int i = 0; i < points.Length; i++) {
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387 | for (int j = 0; j < points[i].Length; j++) {
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388 | points[i][j] = rand.NextDouble() * 100;
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389 | }
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390 | }
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391 | }
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392 |
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393 | private static void SamplePermutations(Permutation[] points, int dim) {
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394 | var rand = new HeuristicLab.Random.FastRandom();
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395 |
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396 | for (int i = 0; i < points.Length; i++) {
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397 | var p = new Permutation(PermutationTypes.RelativeUndirected, dim, rand);
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398 | points[i] = p;
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399 | }
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400 | }
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401 |
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402 | private static void StaticPoints(double[][] points) {
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403 | points[0][0] = 2;
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404 | points[0][1] = 1;
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405 |
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406 | points[1][0] = 5;
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407 | points[1][1] = 5;
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408 |
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409 | points[2][0] = 3;
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410 | points[2][1] = 7;
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411 | }
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412 |
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413 | private static void CalculateDistanceMatrix(double[][] dm, double[][] points) {
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414 | for (int i = 0; i < points.Length; i++) {
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415 | for (int j = 0; j < points.Length; j++) {
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416 | dm[i][j] = points[i].EuclideanDistance(points[j]);
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417 | }
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418 | }
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419 | }
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420 |
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421 | private static double[][] CalculateDistanceMatrixFromPermutations(Permutation[] points) {
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422 | double[][] tmpDm = new double[points.Length][];
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423 | AllocArray(tmpDm, points.Length);
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424 |
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425 | for (int i = 0; i < points.Length; i++) {
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426 | for (int j = 0; j < points.Length; j++) {
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427 | double diversity = TSPSimilarityCalculator.CalculateSimilarity(points[i], points[j]);
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428 | tmpDm[i][j] = diversity;
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429 | }
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430 | }
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431 |
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432 | return DistanceMatrixToPoints.TransformToDistances(tmpDm);
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433 | }
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434 |
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435 | private static void AllocArray(double[][] arr, int size) {
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436 | for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; i++) {
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437 | arr[i] = new double[size];
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438 | }
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439 | }
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440 | }
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441 | } |
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