1 | using HEAL.Attic;
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2 | using HeuristicLab.Algorithms.OESRALPS.Evaluators;
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3 | using HeuristicLab.Common;
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4 | using HeuristicLab.Core;
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5 | using HeuristicLab.Data;
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6 | using HeuristicLab.Operators;
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7 | using HeuristicLab.Optimization;
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8 | using HeuristicLab.Parameters;
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9 | using HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis;
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10 | using HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic;
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11 | using System;
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12 | using System.Collections.Generic;
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13 | using System.Linq;
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14 | using System.Text;
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15 | using System.Threading.Tasks;
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16 |
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17 | namespace HeuristicLab.Algorithms.OESRALPS.Analyzers
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18 | {
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19 | [Item("SlidingWindowAnalyzer", "An analyzer which implements a sliding window.")]
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20 | [StorableType("136DA41B-0AC1-49A8-B419-DCE93BDB7114")]
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21 | public abstract class SlidingWindowAnalyzer<T, U> : SymbolicDataAnalysisSingleObjectiveAnalyzer,
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22 | ISlidingWindowAnalyzer, IIterationBasedOperator
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23 | where T : class, ISymbolicDataAnalysisSingleObjectiveEvaluator<U>
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24 | where U : class, IDataAnalysisProblemData
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25 | {
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26 | private const string ProblemDataParameterName = "ProblemData";
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27 | private const string EvaluatorParameterName = "Evaluator";
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28 |
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29 | private const string SlidingWindowSizeParameterName = "SlidingWindowSize";
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30 | private const string SlidingWindowStepWidthParameterName = "SlidingWindowStepWidth";
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31 | private const string StartSlidingWindowParameterName = "StartSlidingWindow";
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32 | private const string FitnessCalculationPartitionParameterName = "FitnessCalculationPartition";
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33 |
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34 | private const string TrainingPartitionParameterName = "TrainingPartition";
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35 | private const string TestPartitionParameterName = "TestPartition";
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36 | private const string ValidationPartitionParameterName = "ValidationPartition";
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37 |
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38 | private const string IterationsParameterName = "Generations";
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39 | private const string MaximumIterationsParameterName = "MaximumIterations";
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40 | private const string MinimumIterationsUntilNextMoveParameterName = "MinimumIterationsUntilNextMove";
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41 |
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42 | private const string LastSlidingWindowMoveIterationParameterName = "LastSlidingWindowMoveIteration";
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43 |
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44 | private const string PredefinedTestsetParameterName = "PredefinedTestset";
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45 |
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46 | private const string TerminateSlidingWindowParameterName = "TerminateSlidingWindow";
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47 |
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48 | protected const double TrainingToValidationRatio = 2.0 / 3.0;
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49 |
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50 | #region parameter properties
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51 | public ILookupParameter<U> ProblemDataParameter {
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52 | get { return (ILookupParameter<U>)Parameters[ProblemDataParameterName]; }
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53 | }
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54 | public IFixedValueParameter<IntValue> SlidingWindowSizeParameter {
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55 | get { return (IFixedValueParameter<IntValue>)Parameters[SlidingWindowSizeParameterName]; }
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56 | }
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57 | public IFixedValueParameter<IntValue> SlidingWindowStepWidthParameter {
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58 | get { return (IFixedValueParameter<IntValue>)Parameters[SlidingWindowStepWidthParameterName]; }
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59 | }
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60 | public IFixedValueParameter<IntValue> StartSlidingWindowParameter {
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61 | get { return (IFixedValueParameter<IntValue>)Parameters[StartSlidingWindowParameterName]; }
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62 | }
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63 | public ILookupParameter<IntRange> FitnessCalculationPartitionParameter {
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64 | get { return (ILookupParameter<IntRange>)Parameters[FitnessCalculationPartitionParameterName]; }
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65 | }
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66 | public IValueLookupParameter<IntRange> TrainingPartitionParameter {
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67 | get { return (IValueLookupParameter<IntRange>)Parameters[TrainingPartitionParameterName]; }
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68 | }
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69 | public IValueLookupParameter<IntRange> ValidationPartitionParameter {
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70 | get { return (IValueLookupParameter<IntRange>)Parameters[ValidationPartitionParameterName]; }
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71 | }
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72 | public IValueLookupParameter<IntRange> TestPartitionParameter {
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73 | get { return (IValueLookupParameter<IntRange>)Parameters[TestPartitionParameterName]; }
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74 | }
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75 | public ILookupParameter<T> EvaluatorParameter {
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76 | get { return (ILookupParameter<T>)Parameters[EvaluatorParameterName]; }
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77 | }
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78 | public IValueParameter<IntValue> MinimumIterationsUntilNextMoveParameter {
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79 | get { return (IValueParameter<IntValue>)Parameters[MinimumIterationsUntilNextMoveParameterName]; }
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80 | }
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81 | public ILookupParameter<IntValue> IterationsParameter {
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82 | get { return (ILookupParameter<IntValue>)Parameters[IterationsParameterName]; }
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83 | }
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84 | public IValueLookupParameter<IntValue> MaximumIterationsParameter {
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85 | get { return (IValueLookupParameter<IntValue>)Parameters[MaximumIterationsParameterName]; }
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86 | }
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87 | public IValueLookupParameter<IntValue> LastSlidingWindowMoveIterationParameter {
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88 | get { return (IValueLookupParameter<IntValue>)Parameters[LastSlidingWindowMoveIterationParameterName]; }
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89 | }
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90 | public IFixedValueParameter<BoolValue> PredefinedTestsetParameter {
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91 | get { return (IFixedValueParameter<BoolValue>)Parameters[PredefinedTestsetParameterName]; }
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92 | }
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93 | public ILookupParameter<BoolValue> TerminateSlidingWindowParameter {
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94 | get { return (ILookupParameter<BoolValue>)Parameters[TerminateSlidingWindowParameterName]; }
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95 | }
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96 | #endregion
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97 |
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98 | #region properties
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99 | public U ProblemData { get { return ProblemDataParameter.ActualValue; } }
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100 | public IntValue SlidingWindowSize { get { return SlidingWindowSizeParameter.Value; } }
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101 | public IntValue SlidingWindowStepWidth { get { return SlidingWindowStepWidthParameter.Value; } }
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102 | public IntValue StartSlidingWindow { get { return StartSlidingWindowParameter.Value; } }
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103 | public IntRange FitnessCalculationPartition { get { return FitnessCalculationPartitionParameter.ActualValue; } }
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104 | public IntValue Iterations { get { return IterationsParameter.ActualValue; } }
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105 | public IntValue MaximumIterations { get { return MaximumIterationsParameter.Value; } }
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106 | public BoolValue PredefinedTestset {
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107 | get { return PredefinedTestsetParameter.Value; }
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108 | }
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109 | public IntRange TrainingPartition { get { return TrainingPartitionParameter.ActualValue; } }
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110 |
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111 | public IntRange TestPartition { get { return TestPartitionParameter.ActualValue; } }
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112 |
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113 | #endregion
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114 |
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115 | [StorableConstructor]
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116 | protected SlidingWindowAnalyzer(StorableConstructorFlag _) : base(_) { }
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117 | protected SlidingWindowAnalyzer(SlidingWindowAnalyzer<T, U> original, Cloner cloner) : base(original, cloner) { }
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118 | public SlidingWindowAnalyzer()
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119 | : base()
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120 | {
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121 | Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<U>(ProblemDataParameterName, "The problem data."));
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122 | Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<T>(EvaluatorParameterName, ""));
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123 |
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124 | Parameters.Add(new FixedValueParameter<IntValue>(SlidingWindowSizeParameterName, "The sliding window size.", new IntValue(400)));
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125 | Parameters.Add(new FixedValueParameter<IntValue>(SlidingWindowStepWidthParameterName, "The number of steps by which the sliding window is moved.", new IntValue(10)));
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126 | Parameters.Add(new FixedValueParameter<IntValue>(StartSlidingWindowParameterName, "The starting position of the sliding window.", new IntValue(0)));
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127 | Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<IntRange>(FitnessCalculationPartitionParameterName, "The current sliding window position or range."));
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128 |
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129 | Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IntRange>(TrainingPartitionParameterName, "The current training sliding window position or range."));
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130 | Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IntRange>(ValidationPartitionParameterName, "The current validation sliding window position or range."));
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131 | Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IntRange>(TestPartitionParameterName, "The current test sliding window position or range."));
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132 |
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133 | Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<IntValue>(IterationsParameterName, "The number of performed iterations."));
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134 | Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IntValue>(MaximumIterationsParameterName, "The maximum number of performed iterations.") { Hidden = true });
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135 |
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136 | Parameters.Add(new ValueParameter<IntValue>(MinimumIterationsUntilNextMoveParameterName, "The minimum number of iterations that have to pass before the next sliding window move.", new IntValue(1)));
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137 |
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138 | Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter<IntValue>(LastSlidingWindowMoveIterationParameterName, "Iteration the sliding window has been moved the last time.") { Hidden = true });
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139 |
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140 | Parameters.Add(new FixedValueParameter<BoolValue>(PredefinedTestsetParameterName, "Indicates if a predefined split between training and test data is available.", new BoolValue(true)));
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141 |
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142 | Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter<BoolValue>(TerminateSlidingWindowParameterName, "Indicates if sliding window reached end of training data."));
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143 | }
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144 |
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145 | public event EventHandler MoveWindow;
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146 |
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147 | public IOperation OnMoveWindow()
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148 | {
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149 | if (TrainingPartition == null)
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150 | {
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151 | TerminateSlidingWindowParameter.ActualValue.Value = false;
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152 | InitializeSlidingWindow(StartSlidingWindow.Value, SlidingWindowSize.Value);
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153 | return base.Apply();
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154 | }
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155 |
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156 | if (ValidationPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End + SlidingWindowStepWidth.Value
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157 | > ProblemData.TestPartition.Start)
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158 | {
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159 | TerminateSlidingWindowParameter.ActualValue.Value = true;
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160 | return base.Apply();
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161 | }
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162 |
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163 | if(!IsMinimumIterationIntervalPassed())
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164 | return base.Apply();
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165 |
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166 | TrainingPartition.Start += SlidingWindowStepWidth.Value;
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167 | TrainingPartition.End += SlidingWindowStepWidth.Value;
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168 |
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169 | if (!PredefinedTestsetParameter.Value.Value)
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170 | {
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171 | TestPartitionParameter.ActualValue.Start += SlidingWindowStepWidth.Value;
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172 | TestPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End += SlidingWindowStepWidth.Value;
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173 | }
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174 |
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175 | ValidationPartitionParameter.ActualValue.Start += SlidingWindowStepWidth.Value;
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176 | ValidationPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End += SlidingWindowStepWidth.Value;
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177 |
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178 | FitnessCalculationPartitionParameter.ActualValue.Start = TrainingPartition.Start;
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179 | FitnessCalculationPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End = TrainingPartition.End;
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180 |
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181 | LastSlidingWindowMoveIterationParameter.ActualValue.Value = IterationsParameter.ActualValue.Value;
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182 |
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183 | VisualizeSlidingWindow();
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184 |
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185 | // Reevaluate all individuals with new sliding window
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186 | UniformSubScopesProcessor subScopesProcessor = new UniformSubScopesProcessor();
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187 | subScopesProcessor.Operator = EvaluatorParameter.ActualValue;
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188 | subScopesProcessor.Depth.Value = 2;
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189 | var operation = ExecutionContext.CreateChildOperation(subScopesProcessor);
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190 | var successor = base.Apply();
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191 |
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192 | MoveWindow?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
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193 |
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194 | return new OperationCollection() { operation, successor };
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | protected void InitializeSlidingWindow(int startSlidingWindow, int slidingWindowSize)
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198 | {
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199 | if (startSlidingWindow + slidingWindowSize > ProblemData.Dataset.Rows)
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200 | return;
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201 |
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202 | LastSlidingWindowMoveIterationParameter.ActualValue = new IntValue(IterationsParameter.ActualValue.Value);
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203 |
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204 | // Training partition is 66 percent of window size
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205 | TrainingPartitionParameter.ActualValue
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206 | = new IntRange(
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207 | startSlidingWindow,
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208 | startSlidingWindow + (int)(slidingWindowSize * TrainingToValidationRatio)
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209 | );
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210 |
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211 | if (PredefinedTestsetParameter.Value.Value)
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212 | {
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213 | // Validation partition is 33.3 percent of window size
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214 | ValidationPartitionParameter.ActualValue.Start = TrainingPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End;
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215 | ValidationPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End = TrainingPartitionParameter.ActualValue.Start + slidingWindowSize;
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216 | }
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217 | else
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218 | {
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219 | // Test partition is 16.6 percent of window size
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220 | TestPartitionParameter.ActualValue
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221 | = new IntRange(
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222 | TrainingPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End,
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223 | TrainingPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End + (int)((slidingWindowSize - TrainingPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End) * 0.5)
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224 | );
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225 |
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226 | // Validation partition is 16.6 percent of window size
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227 | ValidationPartitionParameter.ActualValue.Start = TestPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End;
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228 | ValidationPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End = TrainingPartitionParameter.ActualValue.Start + slidingWindowSize;
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229 | }
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230 |
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231 | FitnessCalculationPartitionParameter.ActualValue.Start = TrainingPartitionParameter.ActualValue.Start;
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232 | FitnessCalculationPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End = TrainingPartitionParameter.ActualValue.End;
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233 |
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234 | VisualizeSlidingWindow();
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235 |
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236 | return;
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237 | }
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238 |
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239 | protected void VisualizeSlidingWindow()
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240 | {
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241 | var results = ResultCollection;
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242 | if (!results.ContainsKey(TrainingPartitionParameterName))
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243 | results.Add(new Result(TrainingPartitionParameterName, TrainingPartitionParameter.ActualValue));
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244 | else
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245 | results[TrainingPartitionParameterName].Value = TrainingPartitionParameter.ActualValue;
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246 |
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247 | if (!results.ContainsKey(TestPartitionParameterName))
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248 | results.Add(new Result(TestPartitionParameterName, TestPartitionParameter.ActualValue));
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249 | else
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250 | results[TestPartitionParameterName].Value = TestPartitionParameter.ActualValue;
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251 |
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252 | if (!results.ContainsKey(ValidationPartitionParameterName))
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253 | results.Add(new Result(ValidationPartitionParameterName, ValidationPartitionParameter.ActualValue));
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254 | else
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255 | results[ValidationPartitionParameterName].Value = ValidationPartitionParameter.ActualValue;
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256 | }
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257 |
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258 | protected bool IsMinimumIterationIntervalPassed()
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259 | {
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260 | return IterationsParameter.ActualValue.Value - LastSlidingWindowMoveIterationParameter.ActualValue.Value
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261 | >= MinimumIterationsUntilNextMoveParameter.Value.Value;
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262 | }
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263 | }
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264 | }
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