1 | #region License Information
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2 | /* HeuristicLab
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3 | * Copyright (C) Heuristic and Evolutionary Algorithms Laboratory (HEAL)
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4 | *
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5 | * This file is part of HeuristicLab.
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6 | *
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7 | * HeuristicLab is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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9 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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10 | * (at your option) any later version.
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11 | *
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12 | * HeuristicLab is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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15 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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16 | *
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17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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18 | * along with HeuristicLab. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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19 | */
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20 | #endregion
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21 |
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22 | using System;
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23 | using System.Globalization;
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24 | using System.Text;
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25 | using HeuristicLab.Common;
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26 | using HeuristicLab.Core;
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27 | using HeuristicLab.Encodings.SymbolicExpressionTreeEncoding;
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28 |
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29 | namespace HeuristicLab.Problems.DataAnalysis.Symbolic {
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30 |
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31 | [Item("Smalltalk String Formatter", "String formatter for string representations of symbolic expression trees in Smalltalk syntax.")]
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32 | public class SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionSmalltalkFormatter : NamedItem, ISymbolicExpressionTreeStringFormatter {
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33 |
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34 | protected SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionSmalltalkFormatter(SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionSmalltalkFormatter original, Cloner cloner) : base(original, cloner) { }
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35 | public SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionSmalltalkFormatter()
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36 | : base() {
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37 | Name = ItemName;
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38 | Description = ItemDescription;
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39 | }
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40 |
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41 | public string Format(ISymbolicExpressionTree symbolicExpressionTree) {
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42 | return FormatRecursively(symbolicExpressionTree.Root);
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43 | }
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44 |
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45 | // returns the smalltalk expression corresponding to the node
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46 | // smalltalk expressions are always surrounded by parantheses "(<expr>)"
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47 | private string FormatRecursively(ISymbolicExpressionTreeNode node) {
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48 |
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49 | ISymbol symbol = node.Symbol;
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50 |
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51 | if (symbol is ProgramRootSymbol || symbol is StartSymbol)
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52 | return FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0));
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53 |
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54 | StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(20);
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55 |
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56 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
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57 |
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58 | if (symbol is Addition) {
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59 | for (int i = 0; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
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60 | if (i > 0) stringBuilder.Append("+");
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61 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
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62 | }
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63 | } else if (symbol is And) {
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64 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
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65 | for (int i = 0; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
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66 | if (i > 0) stringBuilder.Append("&");
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67 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
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68 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
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69 | stringBuilder.Append(" > 0)");
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70 | }
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71 | stringBuilder.Append(") ifTrue:[1] ifFalse:[-1]");
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72 | } else if (symbol is Absolute) {
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73 | stringBuilder.Append($"({FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0))}) abs");
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74 | } else if (symbol is AnalyticQuotient) {
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75 | stringBuilder.Append($"({FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0))}) / (1 + ({FormatPower(node.GetSubtree(1), "2")})) sqrt");
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76 | } else if (symbol is Average) {
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77 | stringBuilder.Append("(1/");
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78 | stringBuilder.Append(node.SubtreeCount);
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79 | stringBuilder.Append(")*(");
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80 | for (int i = 0; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
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81 | if (i > 0) stringBuilder.Append("+");
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82 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
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83 | }
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84 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
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85 | } else if (symbol is Constant) {
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86 | ConstantTreeNode constantTreeNode = node as ConstantTreeNode;
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87 | stringBuilder.Append(constantTreeNode.Value.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
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88 | } else if (symbol is Cosine) {
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89 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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90 | stringBuilder.Append(" cos");
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91 | } else if (symbol is Cube) {
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92 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatPower(node.GetSubtree(0), "3"));
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93 | } else if (symbol is CubeRoot) {
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94 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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95 | stringBuilder.Append(" cbrt");
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96 | } else if (symbol is Division) {
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97 | if (node.SubtreeCount == 1) {
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98 | stringBuilder.Append("1/");
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99 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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100 | } else {
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101 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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102 | stringBuilder.Append("/(");
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103 | for (int i = 1; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
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104 | if (i > 1) stringBuilder.Append("*");
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105 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
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106 | }
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107 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
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108 | }
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109 | } else if (symbol is Exponential) {
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110 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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111 | stringBuilder.Append(" exp");
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112 | } else if (symbol is GreaterThan) {
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113 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
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114 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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115 | stringBuilder.Append(" > ");
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116 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(1)));
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117 | stringBuilder.Append(") ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [-1]");
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118 | } else if (symbol is IfThenElse) {
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119 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
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120 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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121 | stringBuilder.Append(" > 0) ifTrue: [");
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122 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(1)));
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123 | stringBuilder.Append("] ifFalse: [");
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124 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(2)));
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125 | stringBuilder.Append("]");
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126 | } else if (symbol is LaggedVariable) {
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127 | stringBuilder.Append("lagged variables are not supported");
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128 | } else if (symbol is LessThan) {
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129 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
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130 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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131 | stringBuilder.Append(" < ");
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132 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(1)));
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133 | stringBuilder.Append(") ifTrue: [1] ifFalse: [-1]");
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134 | } else if (symbol is Logarithm) {
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135 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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136 | stringBuilder.Append("ln");
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137 | } else if (symbol is Multiplication) {
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138 | for (int i = 0; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
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139 | if (i > 0) stringBuilder.Append("*");
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140 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
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141 | }
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142 | } else if (symbol is Not) {
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143 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
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144 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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145 | stringBuilder.Append(">0) ifTrue: [-1] ifFalse: [1.0]");
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146 | } else if (symbol is Or) {
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147 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
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148 | for (int i = 0; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
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149 | if (i > 0) stringBuilder.Append("|");
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150 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
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151 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
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152 | stringBuilder.Append(">0)");
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153 | }
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154 | stringBuilder.Append(") ifTrue:[1] ifFalse:[-1]");
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155 | } else if (symbol is Sine) {
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156 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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157 | stringBuilder.Append(" sin");
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158 | } else if (symbol is Square) {
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159 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatPower(node.GetSubtree(0), "2"));
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160 | } else if (symbol is SquareRoot) {
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161 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatPower(node.GetSubtree(0), "(1/2)"));
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162 | } else if (symbol is Subtraction) {
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163 | if (node.SubtreeCount == 1) {
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164 | stringBuilder.Append("-1*");
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165 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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166 | } else {
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167 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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168 | for (int i = 1; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
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169 | stringBuilder.Append(" - ");
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170 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
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171 | }
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172 | }
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173 | } else if (symbol is Tangent) {
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174 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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175 | stringBuilder.Append(" tan");
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176 | } else if (symbol is HyperbolicTangent) {
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177 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(0)));
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178 | stringBuilder.Append(" tanh");
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179 | } else if (symbol is Variable) {
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180 | VariableTreeNode variableTreeNode = node as VariableTreeNode;
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181 | stringBuilder.Append(variableTreeNode.Weight.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
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182 | stringBuilder.Append("*");
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183 | stringBuilder.Append(variableTreeNode.VariableName);
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184 | } else if (symbol is BinaryFactorVariable || symbol is FactorVariable) {
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185 | stringBuilder.Append("factor variables are not supported");
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186 | } else {
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187 | stringBuilder.Append("(");
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188 | for (int i = 0; i < node.SubtreeCount; i++) {
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189 | if (i > 0) stringBuilder.Append(", ");
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190 | stringBuilder.Append(FormatRecursively(node.GetSubtree(i)));
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191 | }
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192 | stringBuilder.AppendFormat(" {0} [Not Supported] )", node.Symbol.Name);
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193 | }
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194 |
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195 | stringBuilder.Append(")");
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196 |
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197 | return stringBuilder.ToString();
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198 | }
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199 |
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200 | private string FormatPower(ISymbolicExpressionTreeNode node, string exponent) {
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201 | return $"(({FormatRecursively(node)}) log * {exponent}) exp ";
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202 | }
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203 |
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204 | public override IDeepCloneable Clone(Cloner cloner) {
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205 | return new SymbolicDataAnalysisExpressionSmalltalkFormatter(this, cloner);
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206 | }
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207 | }
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208 | }
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