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source: branches/RefactorPluginInfrastructure-2522/HeuristicLab.PluginInfrastructure/3.3/PluginManager.cs @ 13389

Last change on this file since 13389 was 13389, checked in by gkronber, 8 years ago

#2522: removed Starter form and instead init plugin discovery and launch of application from Startup project (.exe)

File size: 8.6 KB
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1#region License Information
2/* HeuristicLab
3 * Copyright (C) 2002-2015 Heuristic and Evolutionary Algorithms Laboratory (HEAL)
4 *
5 * This file is part of HeuristicLab.
6 *
7 * HeuristicLab is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * HeuristicLab is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with HeuristicLab. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20#endregion
21
22using System;
23using System.Collections.Generic;
24using System.Linq;
25using System.Reflection;
26using System.Security.Permissions;
27
28namespace HeuristicLab.PluginInfrastructure {
29
30  // must extend MarshalByRefObject because of event passing between Loader and PluginManager (each in it's own AppDomain)
31  /// <summary>
32  /// Class to manage different plugins.
33  /// </summary>
34  public sealed class PluginManager : MarshalByRefObject {
35    public event EventHandler<PluginInfrastructureEventArgs> PluginLoaded;
36    public event EventHandler<PluginInfrastructureEventArgs> PluginUnloaded;
37    public event EventHandler<PluginInfrastructureEventArgs> Initializing;
38    public event EventHandler<PluginInfrastructureEventArgs> Initialized;
39    public event EventHandler<PluginInfrastructureEventArgs> ApplicationStarting;
40    public event EventHandler<PluginInfrastructureEventArgs> ApplicationStarted;
41
42    private string pluginDir;
43
44    private List<PluginDescription> plugins;
45    /// <summary>
46    /// Gets all installed plugins.
47    /// </summary>
48    public IEnumerable<PluginDescription> Plugins {
49      get { return plugins; }
50    }
51
52    private List<ApplicationDescription> applications;
53    /// <summary>
54    /// Gets all installed applications.
55    /// </summary>
56    public IEnumerable<ApplicationDescription> Applications {
57      get { return applications; }
58    }
59
60    private object locker = new object();
61    private bool initialized;
62
63    public PluginManager(string pluginDir) {
64      this.pluginDir = pluginDir;
65      plugins = new List<PluginDescription>();
66      applications = new List<ApplicationDescription>();
67      initialized = false;
68    }
69
70    /// <summary>
71    /// Determines installed plugins and checks if all plugins are loadable.
72    /// </summary>
73    public void DiscoverAndCheckPlugins() {
74      OnInitializing(PluginInfrastructureEventArgs.Empty);
75      AppDomainSetup setup = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation;
76      setup.ApplicationBase = pluginDir;
77      AppDomain pluginDomain = null;
78      try {
79        pluginDomain = AppDomain.CreateDomain("plugin domain", null, setup);
80        Type pluginValidatorType = typeof(PluginValidator);
81        PluginValidator remoteValidator = (PluginValidator)pluginDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap(pluginValidatorType.Assembly.FullName, pluginValidatorType.FullName, true, BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance, null, null, null, null);
82        remoteValidator.PluginDir = pluginDir;
83        // forward all events from the remoteValidator to listeners
84        remoteValidator.PluginLoaded +=
85          delegate(object sender, PluginInfrastructureEventArgs e) {
86            OnPluginLoaded(e);
87          };
88        // get list of plugins and applications from the validator
89        plugins.Clear(); applications.Clear();
90        plugins.AddRange(remoteValidator.Plugins);
91        applications.AddRange(remoteValidator.Applications);
92      }
93      finally {
94        // discard the AppDomain that was used for plugin discovery
95        AppDomain.Unload(pluginDomain);
96        // unload all plugins
97        foreach (var pluginDescription in plugins.Where(x => x.PluginState == PluginState.Loaded)) {
98          pluginDescription.Unload();
99          OnPluginUnloaded(new PluginInfrastructureEventArgs(pluginDescription));
100        }
101        initialized = true;
102        OnInitialized(PluginInfrastructureEventArgs.Empty);
103      }
104    }
105
106
107    /// <summary>
108    /// Starts an application in a separate AppDomain.
109    /// Loads all enabled plugins and starts the application via an ApplicationManager instance activated in the new AppDomain.
110    /// </summary>
111    /// <param name="appInfo">application to run</param>
112    public void Run(ApplicationDescription appInfo, ICommandLineArgument[] args) {
113      if (!initialized) throw new InvalidOperationException("PluginManager is not initialized. DiscoverAndCheckPlugins() must be called before Run()");
114      // create a separate AppDomain for the application
115      // initialize the static ApplicationManager in the AppDomain
116      // and remotely tell it to start the application
117
118      OnApplicationStarting(new PluginInfrastructureEventArgs(appInfo));
119      AppDomain applicationDomain = null;
120      try {
121        AppDomainSetup setup = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation;
122        setup.PrivateBinPath = pluginDir;
123        applicationDomain = AppDomain.CreateDomain(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.FriendlyName, null, setup);
124        Type applicationManagerType = typeof(DefaultApplicationManager);
125        DefaultApplicationManager applicationManager =
126          (DefaultApplicationManager)applicationDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap(applicationManagerType.Assembly.FullName, applicationManagerType.FullName, true, BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance, null, null, null, null);
127        applicationManager.PluginLoaded += applicationManager_PluginLoaded;
128        applicationManager.PluginUnloaded += applicationManager_PluginUnloaded;
129        applicationManager.PrepareApplicationDomain(applications, plugins);
130        OnApplicationStarted(new PluginInfrastructureEventArgs(appInfo));
131        applicationManager.Run(appInfo, args);
132      }
133      finally {
134        // make sure domain is unloaded in all cases
135        AppDomain.Unload(applicationDomain);
136      }
137    }
138
139    private void applicationManager_PluginUnloaded(object sender, PluginInfrastructureEventArgs e) {
140      // unload the matching plugin description (
141      PluginDescription desc = (PluginDescription)e.Entity;
142
143      // access to plugin descriptions has to be synchronized because multiple applications
144      // can be started or stopped at the same time
145      lock (locker) {
146        // also unload the matching plugin description in this AppDomain
147        plugins.First(x => x.Equals(desc)).Unload();
148      }
149      OnPluginUnloaded(e);
150    }
151
152    private void applicationManager_PluginLoaded(object sender, PluginInfrastructureEventArgs e) {
153      // load the matching plugin description (
154      PluginDescription desc = (PluginDescription)e.Entity;
155      // access to plugin descriptions has to be synchronized because multiple applications
156      // can be started or stopped at the same time
157      lock (locker) {
158        // also load the matching plugin description in this AppDomain
159        plugins.First(x => x.Equals(desc)).Load();
160      }
161      OnPluginLoaded(e);
162    }
163
164    #region event raising methods
165    private void OnPluginLoaded(PluginInfrastructureEventArgs e) {
166      if (PluginLoaded != null) {
167        PluginLoaded(this, e);
168      }
169    }
170
171    private void OnPluginUnloaded(PluginInfrastructureEventArgs e) {
172      if (PluginUnloaded != null) {
173        PluginUnloaded(this, e);
174      }
175    }
176
177    private void OnInitializing(PluginInfrastructureEventArgs e) {
178      if (Initializing != null) {
179        Initializing(this, e);
180      }
181    }
182
183    private void OnInitialized(PluginInfrastructureEventArgs e) {
184      if (Initialized != null) {
185        Initialized(this, e);
186      }
187    }
188
189    private void OnApplicationStarting(PluginInfrastructureEventArgs e) {
190      if (ApplicationStarting != null) {
191        ApplicationStarting(this, e);
192      }
193    }
194
195    private void OnApplicationStarted(PluginInfrastructureEventArgs e) {
196      if (ApplicationStarted != null) {
197        ApplicationStarted(this, e);
198      }
199    }
200    #endregion
201
202    // infinite lease time
203    /// <summary>
204    /// Make sure that the plugin manager is never disposed (necessary for cross-app-domain events)
205    /// </summary>
206    /// <returns><c>null</c>.</returns>
207    [SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand, Flags = SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure)]
208    public override object InitializeLifetimeService() {
209      return null;
210    }
211  }
212}
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