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source: branches/HeuristicLab.TimeSeries/HeuristicLab.Algorithms.DataAnalysis/3.4/GaussianProcess/CovarianceRQiso.cs @ 8477

Last change on this file since 8477 was 8477, checked in by mkommend, 12 years ago

#1081:

  • Added autoregressive target variable Symbol
  • Merged trunk changes into the branch.
File size: 4.7 KB
RevLine 
[8473]1#region License Information
2/* HeuristicLab
3 * Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Heuristic and Evolutionary Algorithms Laboratory (HEAL)
4 *
5 * This file is part of HeuristicLab.
6 *
7 * HeuristicLab is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * HeuristicLab is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with HeuristicLab. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20#endregion
21
22using System;
23using System.Linq;
24using HeuristicLab.Common;
25using HeuristicLab.Core;
26using HeuristicLab.Persistence.Default.CompositeSerializers.Storable;
27
28namespace HeuristicLab.Algorithms.DataAnalysis {
29  [StorableClass]
30  [Item(Name = "CovarianceRQiso",
31    Description = "Isotropic rational quadratic covariance function for Gaussian processes.")]
32  public class CovarianceRQiso : Item, ICovarianceFunction {
33    [Storable]
34    private double[,] x;
35    [Storable]
36    private double[,] xt;
37    [Storable]
38    private double sf2;
39    public double Scale { get { return sf2; } }
40    [Storable]
41    private double l;
42    public double Length { get { return l; } }
43    [Storable]
44    private double alpha;
45    public double Shape { get { return alpha; } }
46    [Storable]
47    private bool symmetric;
48    private double[,] d2;
49
50    [StorableConstructor]
51    protected CovarianceRQiso(bool deserializing)
52      : base(deserializing) {
53    }
54
55    protected CovarianceRQiso(CovarianceRQiso original, Cloner cloner)
56      : base(original, cloner) {
57      if (original.x != null) {
58        this.x = new double[original.x.GetLength(0), original.x.GetLength(1)];
59        Array.Copy(original.x, this.x, x.Length);
60
61        this.xt = new double[original.xt.GetLength(0), original.xt.GetLength(1)];
62        Array.Copy(original.xt, this.xt, xt.Length);
63
64        this.d2 = new double[original.d2.GetLength(0), original.d2.GetLength(1)];
65        Array.Copy(original.d2, this.d2, d2.Length);
66        this.sf2 = original.sf2;
67      }
68      this.sf2 = original.sf2;
69      this.l = original.l;
70      this.alpha = original.alpha;
71      this.symmetric = original.symmetric;
72    }
73
74    public CovarianceRQiso()
75      : base() {
76    }
77
78    public override IDeepCloneable Clone(Cloner cloner) {
79      return new CovarianceRQiso(this, cloner);
80    }
81
82    public int GetNumberOfParameters(int numberOfVariables) {
83      return 3;
84    }
85
86    public void SetParameter(double[] hyp) {
87      this.l = Math.Exp(hyp[0]);
88      this.sf2 = Math.Exp(2 * hyp[1]);
89      this.alpha = Math.Exp(hyp[2]);
90      d2 = null;
91    }
92    public void SetData(double[,] x) {
93      SetData(x, x);
94      this.symmetric = true;
95    }
96
97
98    public void SetData(double[,] x, double[,] xt) {
99      this.symmetric = false;
100      this.x = x;
101      this.xt = xt;
102      d2 = null;
103    }
104
105    public double GetCovariance(int i, int j) {
106      if (d2 == null) CalculateSquaredDistances();
107      return sf2 * Math.Pow(1 + 0.5 * d2[i, j] / alpha, -alpha);
108    }
109
110    public double GetGradient(int i, int j, int k) {
111      switch (k) {
112        case 0: return sf2 * Math.Pow(1 + 0.5 * d2[i, j] / alpha, -alpha - 1) * d2[i, j];
113        case 1: return 2 * sf2 * Math.Pow((1 + 0.5 * d2[i, j] / alpha), (-alpha));
114        case 2: {
115            double g = (1 + 0.5 * d2[i, j] / alpha);
116            g = sf2 * Math.Pow(g, -alpha) * (0.5 * d2[i, j] / g - alpha * Math.Log(g));
117            return g;
118          }
119        default: throw new ArgumentException("CovarianceRQiso has three hyperparameters", "k");
120      }
121    }
122
123    private void CalculateSquaredDistances() {
124      if (x.GetLength(1) != xt.GetLength(1)) throw new InvalidOperationException();
125      int rows = x.GetLength(0);
126      int cols = xt.GetLength(0);
127      d2 = new double[rows, cols];
128      double lInv = 1.0 / l;
129      if (symmetric) {
130        for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
131          for (int j = i; j < rows; j++) {
132            d2[i, j] = Util.SqrDist(Util.GetRow(x, i).Select(e => e * lInv), Util.GetRow(xt, j).Select(e => e * lInv));
133            d2[j, i] = d2[i, j];
134          }
135        }
136      } else {
137        for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
138          for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
139            d2[i, j] = Util.SqrDist(Util.GetRow(x, i).Select(e => e * lInv), Util.GetRow(xt, j).Select(e => e * lInv));
140          }
141        }
142      }
143    }
144  }
145}
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